More generally, estimates of the average magnitude of epistasis per mutation pair are difficult to extract from designs of this type. |
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The alb1 mutation is recessive and homozygous albino plants are white and die at the seedling stage. |
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Mackenzie and her team followed that genetic trail to recreate the mutation in the lab. |
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There is no known mutation of the virus to a state that would allow transmission between people. |
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Geneticists have determined that taillessness occurred as the result of a spontaneous mutation. |
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This suggests that the mutation might help explain both asymmetry and schizophrenia. |
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The Y-axis shows the frequency of a prevalent mutation for each of the lines. |
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Arrows indicate the position of the point mutation and the corresponding nucleotide on the wild-type sequence. |
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Viruses basically clone themselves by various means, and due to replicative error reproduction, they have a high mutation rate. |
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Resistance to antimicrobial agents enters microbial populations through mutation or immigration. |
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It is genetically linked to an Italian variety called Primotivo, and possibly the first Zinfandel grapes were a mutation of this old world wine. |
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If an individual inherits the mutation in both genes they will have sickle-cell disease. |
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A post zygotic mutation restricted to somatic cells has been assumed to be responsible for most cases. |
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In hypersensitive mutants the mutation synthetically enhances toxin lethality and can be functionally informative. |
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We therefore employed a second assumption that autocorrelation of mutation rates occurs between insect genera, families, or suborders. |
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Complementation analyses showed that each carried a mutation in a known male-specific lethal gene. |
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Actually, the mutation has proved lethal in a protected environment as well. |
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So tell me how a simple point mutation changes the information content of the gene. |
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Genealogies can then be modeled using existing models of geographic subdivision, with mutation taking the place of migration. |
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Whereas a translation error is like an inkblot marring one copy of a book, a mutation is a flaw in the printing plate, reproduced in every copy. |
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However, such covariant mutation can also occur within closely related groups. |
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This frameshift mutation could be merely drifting to high frequency due to weak functional constraint. |
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We estimate that reversion of the lac mutation is about one-tenth as likely as a null frameshift mutation in a typical gene. |
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The 25-bp insertion causes a frameshift mutation and creates stop codons in all three reading frames. |
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Many country sounds are so terrifying they could easily have come from the throat of a rabid bat mutation or a savage, cross-bred boar-wolf. |
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We are studying properties of spontaneous mutation affecting quantitative traits of the annual crucifer, Arabidopsis thaliana. |
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In this study, mutation analysis was used to analyze the association of hepatitis C and cryptogenic cirrhosis with hepatic iron concentration. |
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In higher eukaryotes, impediments to repair can lead to high frequencies of mutation, cancer, and in some cases, cell or organismal death. |
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Superficially it appears to be a periclinal chimera with a chlorophyll-deficient mutation in the second layer of the meristem. |
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The structure of the database permits easy retrieval of specific mutation data for further analysis. |
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A genetical analysis demonstrated that two mutations affect the mitochondrial genome whereas the third mutation is of nuclear origin. |
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Because of some unknown quirk or mutation in the cosmic dance her genetic code did not enable her cells to make a full life possible. |
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For each replicate, the first sweep of a beneficial mutation was identified using genetic markers. |
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A clustered mutation means that two or more progeny of a family inherit the same mutation. |
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Sickle cell anemia is caused by a mutation from a glutamate to a valine in the beta chain of the hemoglobin molecule. |
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Several kinds of mutation may stabilize a protein, among them there is elimination of free sulfhydryl groups. |
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Such sites may be indicative of hotspots of recombination or mutation or epistatic selection. |
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Population structure can play an important role in determining the mean fitness of populations at equilibrium between mutation and selection. |
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They studied a strain of mice with a gene mutation that causes them to have attacks of dyskinesia, or abnormal movements several times a day. |
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The dashed curve is an exponential distribution with a mean equal to the average effect of a fixed mutation in the simulation. |
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The botanist who spots a double flower in a field of single sees a chance mutation that has altered that plant's genetics. |
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We also analyze the evidence for the presence of a disease mutation after inferring the ancestry of a locus. |
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Because these parameters span two orders of magnitude, we cannot determine mutation rates. |
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No single mutation can produce a pentadactyl limb of vertebrate type on a Drosophila. |
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A very small selective disadvantage would therefore require a much higher mutation rate to maintain genetic equilibrium. |
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The plant and seed pigmentation components can be lost independently by mutation or unequal crossing over, leading to different derivatives. |
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For biliary duct cancers, p53 gene mutation is an important contributor to carcinogenesis. |
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Indeed, all but two haplotypes can be connected to other haplotypes by a single mutation. |
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In almost all cancers, the cancer cells are found to have a mutation in one or more genes. |
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The mutation rate was the same as that considered for the stationary populations. |
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The proximity of the nonsense mutation to the start codon indicates that these mutations are null alleles. |
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There are three types of mutations, the nasal mutation, the spirant mutation and lenition. |
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In the case of strain 300, the mutation was a deletion of six contiguous base pairs of the nd1 sequence. |
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Depending on the specific genetic mutation, she explains, the beast may have the head of a wolf or the bug-eyed visage of an ant. |
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We can only estimate the relative expansion slippage rates and contraction slippage rates compared to the point mutation rate. |
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The probability of producing a subsequent beneficial mutation will then also increase. |
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In this example mutations accrue successively, starting with the most beneficial single mutation. |
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For example, when a single favorable mutation arises and spreads, it carries with it any linked variants. |
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The same pattern appears in tumor-associated genes undergoing either loss-of-function mutation or rearrangements. |
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Second, mathematical geneticists showed that the gene frequency change by mutation is much smaller than the change by natural selection. |
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Cadmium compounds are inactive or weakly active in gene mutation and other genotoxicity assays. |
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Only after the first several million generations has mutation added enough variability to reach the equilibrium. |
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Perhaps the best demonstration of this comes from studies of mutation in reporter genes in transgenic mice. |
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Throughout this section, we are concerned with the effective size for a single neutral locus without mutation. |
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Dynamics of focus formation can be affected by mutation of genes involved in DNA metabolism. |
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By the 60th cycle, the typical cell had four to five of the target genes inactivated by mutation. |
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The gene mutation appears to work by restricting calorie absorption at the cellular level. |
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In the absence of recombination and back mutation, the lost chromosome class cannot be regenerated. |
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Damage caused to DNA may, in turn, induce mutation and chromosome abnormalities of the meristem cells. |
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Singer notes well the various analogies between mutation and more prosaic political and cultural concerns. |
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So it becomes clear that the solution to this problem is not in some political consciousness but in mutation of human consciousness. |
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It commits the artist to a descent into time, into the processes of mutation, decay and dissolution. |
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In a nutshell, it involves looking at a mutant line and mapping the mutation to a specific gene. |
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For genetics and breeding, it is fundamentally important to know the germline mutation rate induced by a mutagen. |
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The location of the mutation is indicated with the uppercase A in boldface type. |
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Second, a mutation causing a switch in resource specialization allows one strain to sweep away its competitor. |
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Recall that a twofold increase in secondary mutation frequency in recD was also seen for chromosomal loci. |
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In silico strategies can be used to investigate the potential roles of a mutation on, for instance, protein stability. |
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One theory is that the rate at which tumor cells die is too slow to keep pace with the rapid growth and mutation of tumors in the body. |
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The fruits are misshapen and unnatural looking, a kind of elephantine mutation of, say, cherries. |
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Gene mutational damage in the liver can be assessed in the transgenic animal mutation assay. |
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In one case, the mutation led to acquired torsade de pointes and ventricular fibrillation. |
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As a cross-dressing, serially pierced, tattoo-laden celebrity athlete, he has set an X-Men-level standard for cultural mutation. |
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To verify the mutation, researchers used the very latest gene sequencing techniques. |
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The final verification of the mutation was ascertained by sequencing in both directions. |
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However, such mutation must be considered in analysis of processes on longer timescales. |
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We know now that the aberrantly low mutation frequency observed was caused by an inability to utilize lactose. |
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Every known mutation has either decreased information content or was informationally neutral. |
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Occasionally, however, a mutation occurs that allows fruit to develop from unfertilized female flowers, a process known as parthenocarpy. |
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The mutation causes the brain cells to be oversensitive to neurotransmitters such as dopamine. |
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Molecular access to the sda gene was via the sda HZ.P1 mutation by the method of plasmid rescue of genomic DNA flanking the transposon insertion. |
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He discusses the mutation of punk's angry energy into something more thuggish and mindless. |
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The mutation rate is measured as the number of nucleotide substitutions per site per generation. |
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The gene that is responsible for the worms' mutation manufactures a small, stable strand of RNA that is not translated into a protein. |
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When the mutation occurs in a cell, it essentially takes the brakes off the cell's growth, causing a malignancy. |
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The mutation also reduced the copy number of the plasmids in otherwise wild-type strains. |
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If that changes with a mutation or a recombination or reassortment of one virus to the other, that could change everything. |
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It is now clear that mutation rates are greater in male than in female germ lines. |
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This mutation also causes painful myotonic stiffness in humans. |
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A less stringent criterion is whether a certain type of mutation occurs more often under conditions favorable to the survival of the resulting mutants. |
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Spatially variable selection adds substantial complication to the calculation of the probability of fixation of a new mutation in a structured population. |
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For initial qualitative screening of elevated mutation frequencies in isolates, a single colony of each isolate to be tested was inoculated into 4 ml Luria broth. |
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This distribution has to be integrated numerically to obtain its first two moments and the average values of the mutation load and inbreeding depression. |
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To introduce a point mutation the gene must be cloned, the desired point mutation must be generated within that clone, and an I-SceI site must be inserted. |
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A certain mutation has been shown to cause a completely red or yellow coat color in certain breeds such as Irish setters, yellow Labrador retrievers, and golden retrievers. |
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In general, the high frequency of a null mutation may provide insights into the mode of selection as it relates to functional activity of a class of proteins. |
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Using a virus they delivered a genetic mutation to the hearts of the hamsters that corrected a defect in the gene that regulates the way calcium is cycled through the heart. |
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Cats with this mutation are known as polydactyls, or as Hemingway cats. |
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Once multi-cellular eukarya developed, the increased scope for mutation drove an explosion in the diversity of eukarya about 600 million years ago. |
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If the candidate mutation is involved in homeotic gene silencing, an increase in the numbers of sex comb teeth on the adult second and third legs is expected. |
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Those with the disease have some cells that are genetically normal and some with the mutation. |
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Thus, the polar bear's partly webbed feet may have come from a mutation which prevented the toes from dividing properly during its embryonic development. |
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The period length of the double mutant strains was close to values predicted from assuming an additive or multiplicative effect from each mutation. |
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If a deleterious mutation occurs, the chromosome carrying that mutation can be lost following unequal assortment during amitosis of the macronucleus. |
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The solution to this mutation of complex growth is to go back to basics, to the old virtues we know, the respect for individual countries and their mores and manners. |
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We checked in each of the 72 lineages whether the original mutation had reverted to its ancestral wild-type state by performing consensus population sequencing. |
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The importance of target mutation in the development of new anti-infectives is illustrated by the most recent addition to the antibiotic arsenal, the oxazolidinones. |
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But the baseball fans of Washington received their joyful, long-awaited wake-up call this week when the newest mutation of the team took the field in Florida. |
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Together these three loci seem to fit the circumstances under which separate estimates of both mutation scalars and inheritance scalars can be obtained. |
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Each candidate was then backcrossed to the unmutagenized parent and tetrads were dissected to ensure that the synthetic lethal phenotype resulted from a single mutation. |
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The Manx cats have either no tails or very short ones and are believed to have originated after a spontaneous mutation on the island hundreds of years ago. |
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Here we describe a blond coat color mutation in the meadow vole that arose in a captive breeding colony established from wild-caught animals from southern Illinois. |
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The spt6-140 mutation alters transcription and chromatin in our inverted repeats, as determined by Northern and micrococcal nuclease sensitivity analyses, respectively. |
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In practice, the bacterial mutation test is the most widely used and best validated bioassay for assessment of potentially mutagenic contaminants. |
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We illustrate our approach through application to data from a study of mutation induction in lacI transgenic mice after exposure to the flame retardant tris phosphate. |
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Note that modeling mutation this way does not assume that it is equally likely to have a mutation arise that is beneficial overall vs. one that is deleterious. |
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Classical genetics of human disease deals with monogenic disorders in which a single mutation in a single gene is causatively related to the phenotype. |
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This was a mutation of a relationship that should, in theory, be unbreakably strong. |
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If a mutation makes a single cell deaf to the needs of its body, it can develop into a tumor. |
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The answer may be that the birther phenomenon is a mutation of a political virus called incoherence. |
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This is just a mutation of the blood libel to suit modern politics. |
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It was the launch on September 30 of the tabloid-shaped Independent that has been the catalyst for what surely amounts to a long-term newspaper industry mutation. |
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Variation accumulates over time through a random process of mutation. |
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Rather they evolved through a century-long process of mutation. |
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They have been berated for being bland, boring, meandering and, most mystifying of all, not playing trance or whatever this week's essential dancefloor mutation is. |
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The course of development can, however, be altered by mutation. |
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As a matter of fact, the functions of books have undergone a process of mutation, and the underlying motivating force is now nothing but the soaring prices. |
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He acknowledges his political mutation but says there was no epiphany. |
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Random mutation is inevitable because mutation is a natural phenomenon. |
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First, new mod variants can arise by mutation and spread by drift. |
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Genes can also be inactivated by mutation and subsequently deleted. |
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The first is that this was a naturally occurring mutation in the Siamese. |
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If scientists identify 100 individuals with the same mutation, and 75 of them have disease, the penetrance is 75 percent. |
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Even if not every mutation leads to a new evolutionary pathway, the flies are a vivid example of one way mutation can provide variation for natural selection to work on. |
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Some people have a genetic mutation that increases the amount of homocysteine their body produces so those people should probably switch to soy milk. |
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Another nonsense mutation at codon 187 is shared by the human, the chimpanzee and the gorilla, so that it is most likely to have occurred in their ancestral species. |
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Recessive suppressible Mutator alleles are usually caused by insertions in upstream regions, but interestingly, the tha1-m1 mutation is caused by a Mu1 insertion in an intron. |
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One simple criterion for a developmental mutation is embryonic lethality, but this also catches mutations in genes involved in housekeeping functions. |
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In this disease, which occurs when a child inherits from both parents a particular mutation in a single gene, bone marrow fails to produce enough blood components. |
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How the mutation triggers lipodystrophy is not entirely clear, but this does suggest new therapeutic targets for individuals with the condition. |
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Both observations raise the possibility that the virus may have become more neurotropic due to viral mutation and genetic drift. |
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Hereditary pancreatitis is caused by a mutation in the cationic trypsinogen gene. |
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Hereditary pancreatitis is caused by a mutation in the cationic trypsinogen gene that is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. |
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The human Y chromosome is particularly exposed to high mutation rates due to the environment in which it is housed. |
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Thus, the initial random vectors are all normalized and the childs are also normalized to unit vectors after any crossover or mutation operation. |
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Many RNA interference and insertional mutation lines were used to knockdown or reduce the expression level of a defined 5-HT receptor. |
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Consonant alternation is commonly known as consonant mutation or consonant gradation. |
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A study discovered that a mutation in genes encoding both Neurokinin B as well as the Neurokinin B receptor can alter the timing of puberty. |
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The study of fossils, on the other hand, can more specifically pinpoint when and in what organism a mutation first appeared. |
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Recently a mutation in mtDNA has been used to help diagnose prostate cancer in patients with negative prostate biopsy. |
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They study processes such as mutation and gene transfer that drive evolution. |
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Scientists believe a mutation caused the ancient trait to reassert itself as a form of atavism. |
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Umlaut or mutation is an assimilatory process acting on vowels preceding a vowel or semivowel of a different vowel backness. |
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Birdwatchers would enjoy a host of sparrows, a herd of swans, a descent of woodpeckers, a herd of wrens, and mutation of thrushes. |
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An abundant form of noncoding DNA in humans are pseudogenes, which are copies of genes that have been disabled by mutation. |
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A homozygous frameshift mutation in the mouse Flg gene facilitates enhanced percutaneous allergen priming. |
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The biotechnological method of directed evolution has been applied to produce by mutation a large number of Penicillium strains. |
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A frameshift mutation in NOD2 associated with susceptibility to Crohn's disease. |
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The Manx cat is a breed of cat noted for having a genetic mutation that causes it to have a shortened tail. |
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Hence, in this model, most genetic changes in a population are the result of constant mutation pressure and genetic drift. |
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The effect of a novel mutation detected at the splice site in 1 of the patients was predicted by the online in silico analysis software Fruitfly. |
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Other studies support somatic gene mutation or partial gonadal dysgenesis as the responsible mechanism. |
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In parasitic organisms, mutation bias leads to selection pressures as seen in Ehrlichia. |
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Herein we present an FHL patient with a severe clinical course and a very rare perforin gene mutation. |
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For example, to cross a temperature-sensitive mutation with an amber mutation, amber suppressor cells are infected at the low temperature. |
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A unique clonal JAK2 mutation leading to constitutive signaling causes polycythaemia vera. |
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The GSTP1 polymorphism was determined by a tetra-primer amplification refractory mutation system PCR as described in an earlier study. |
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But when selection is weak, mutation bias towards loss of function can affect evolution. |
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Mechanisms that can lead to changes in allele frequencies include natural selection, genetic drift, genetic hitchhiking, mutation and gene flow. |
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I've studied three-letter organisms which by point mutation saltate into others, as yam into ram. |
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Paramyotonia congenita with an SCN4A mutation affecting cardiac repolarization. |
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Introduction of stop codon and consistent inheritance of the mutation with the disorder indicated its pathogenic nature. |
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For example, in systemic mastocytosis, the KIT mutation may not be reliably detected if there are insufficient numbers of mast cells. |
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Pathogenetic aspects of the A8344G mutation of mitochondrial DNA associated with MERRF syndrome and multiple symmetric lipomas. |
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The mutant strains have a shrinker phenotype which is caused by a mutation in GARA receptors. |
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A familial mutation renders atrial natriuretic peptide resistant to proteolytic degradation. |
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The genetic study conducted identified a pathogenic change C698G, a missense mutation in FH gene. |
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This causes a missense mutation in which a G-C pair is replaced by an A-T pair after replication. |
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Atrial natriuretic peptide frameshift mutation in familial atrial fibrillation. |
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Experts say they have no idea why the red king crab is blue but suspect it's a genetic mutation. |
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Guv, we've 'ad a call that there's a shelf-stacker down at Tesco who used a soft mutation when everyone knows 'e should have done a nasal. |
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The results shed light on molecular processes such as mutation and recombination in humans, the scientists report in the July 20 Cell. |
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Genetic analysis showed homozygotic S53N mutation on MVK gene 3rd exon, and the HIDS diagnosis was made. |
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In 2002, Bazan and colleagues reported that KRAS mutation in codon 12 might be involved in the regulation of mucins. |
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If a mutation occurs within a gene, the new allele may affect the trait that the gene controls, altering the phenotype of the organism. |
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The new treatment is actually disproportionately applicative to non-smokers, as it only targets one type of genetic mutation. |
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The pair have the disease''s G551D mutation, and have to take up to 50 tablets a day and endure frequent nebuliser and physiotherapy sessions. |
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Beta-thalassernia due to a novel nonsense mutation at codon 37 found in an Afghanistani family. |
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Unsatisfied free radicals can spur the mutation of cells they encounter and are, thus, causes of cancer. |
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They found one-a mutation of a single gene, which seems to be responsible for the majority of short-legged dogs' stumpiness. |
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This mutation encodes an enzyme, Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase, that causes white blood cells to proliferate. |
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Wheat with this mutation was harvested more frequently and became the seed for the next crop. |
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The most promising therapeutic approaches are nonsense mutation read-through and antisense oligonucleotide-induced exon skipping. |
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A novel nonsense mutation in the LPL gene in a Chinese Neonate with Hypertriglyceridemia. |
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This change was possible because of a random mutation in the wild populations at the beginning of wheat's cultivation. |
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The capsular gene clusters were sequenced entirely, and a missense mutation within synD was identified. |
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This tolerance to PPD was thought to be cosegregated with the starch mutation, and is not a pleiotropic effect of the latter. |
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The researchers are also tweaking their system to tether glutamate to normal receptors without a cysteine mutation, notes Trauner. |
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Systemic mastocytosis is characterized by a somatic mutation of the KIT protooncogene. |
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Approximately 25 per cent of all MTC cases are genetic in nature, caused by a mutation in the RET proto-oncogene. |
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Consequently, they preserve a genetic record from individual to individual that is altered only through mutation. |
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A single positively selected West Nile viral mutation confers increased virogenesis in American crows. |
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In addition, more archaic pronouns and forms of mutation may be observed in Literary Welsh. |
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Thus, although a male may have a well adapted Y chromosome free of excessive mutation, it may never make it in to the next gene pool. |
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In alpha thalassemia, at least one of the alpha globin genes has a mutation or abnormality. |
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These two conditions combined put the Y chromosome at a greater risk of mutation than the rest of the genome. |
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Gln170ter mutation is known to cause termination of translation just after helix 3 of NK homeodomain, thereby deleting the COOH-terminal NK domain. |
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That is, the mutation underlying Timothy syndrome causes shrinkage, rather than growth, of the wiring needed for the development of neural circuits that underlie cognition. |
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Microsatellites are nuclear-encoded, codominant markers that have characteristically high mutation rates and, hence, a high degree of allelic variation. |
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Therefore, without realizing, early farmers selected for this mutation. |
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A simple method for detection and analysis of carcinogenic nitrofuran compounds and their metabolites by combining chromatography and spot mutation tests. |
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Glaciers forced the early human populations who had originally migrated from northeast Siberia into refugia, reshaping their genetic variation by mutation and drift. |
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One in 20 Amish people has a mutation that destroys a gene, APOC3, involved in triglyceride metabolism, as compared with one in 150 Americans generally. |
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For Beijing genotype strains, the increase in mutation frequency during exposure to RIF could be due to described missense mutations in the mut genes. |
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The regional distribution of this mutation among European populations indicates that it originated in Southern Scandinavia and spread with Viking expansion. |
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Over and above mutation analysis, genealogical studies can be very useful in populations where there are common founder effects and church records. |
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The large, lumpy variety of tomato, a mutation from a smoother, smaller fruit, originated in Mesoamerica, and may be the direct ancestor of some modern cultivated tomatoes. |
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Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease results from a mutation in PKD1 or PKD2 causing cysts in the kidney and often leading to end-stage renal disease. |
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As was the case with our patient, long-duration travel and hyperthermal balneotherapy are possible environmental triggers for PFMS patients with the V726A mutation. |
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Bioinformatics tools were used to confirm this, and to determine the probable pathogenicity of the novel missense mutation in exon 7 and the 5'UTR sequence change. |
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Another study on population genetics of the mutation showed that during the Neolithic period, FVL in Europe had probably expanded from Turkey, Anatolia. |
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In the first study, scientists have discovered that one major consequence of the C9orf72 gene mutation is disruption of RNA export from the cell nucleus. |
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Somatic SF3B1 mutation in myelodysplasia with ring sideroblasts. |
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The team identified the gene affected by the mutation code for asparagine synthetase, the enzyme responsible for synthesising the amino acid asparagine. |
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Instead, he describes evolutionary processes as analogous to a blind watchmaker in that reproduction, mutation, and selection are unguided by any designer. |
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A confrontation and mutation of two foods, mortadella and pamplemousse. |
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It's still unknown whether the mutation improves the plants' cereal productivity as well as leaf production, and how reduction of ethylene affects other plant functions. |
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The third variant, a compound mutation found in a French family and associated with familial hypobetalipoproteinemia, exhibits a dominant negative effect on PCSK9 secretion. |
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The mutation rate of this virus is well modeled by a molecular clock. |
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A team of researchers has identified the genetic mutation that causes Proteus syndrome, a rare disorder in which tissue and bone grows massively out of proportion. |
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Despite the constant introduction of new variation through mutation and gene flow, most of the genome of a species is identical in all individuals of that species. |
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Better estimates of mutation rates in these viruses are needed. |
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For example, if a mutation is deemed to have occurred 30,000 years ago, then this mutation should be found amongst all populations that diverged after this date. |
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Goldberg, identify optimal solutions by simulated reproduction and mutation of a population of solutions defined by an initial probability distribution. |
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Although both mutation rates and average fitness effects of mutations are dependent on the organism, a majority of mutations in humans are slightly deleterious. |
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Female smokers in particular are susceptible to emphysema because of a mutation in a gene that helps repair damaged chromosomes, a new study has shown. |
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Evaluation of thrombophilia disorders established the patient to be heterozygous for methylenetetrahydrofolatereductase C677T gene mutation as the only finding. |
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Other reports indicated that mutation in the above chromosome regions resulted in human preaxial polydactyly, mouse Hx, Hm and Ssq limb abnormality, and chicken polydactyly. |
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Factor Leiden mutation which causes genetic predisposition to thrombophilia was found to be negative and MTHFR mutation was found to be heterozygously positive. |
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When a patient has such a mutation, he or she manufactures a defective version of the protein homogentisate dioxygenase and, thus, suffers from alkaptonuria. |
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However, her original reference obtains this number for the relative mutation rates in male and female germ lines for the lineage leading to humans. |
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Because rifamycin drugs are widely used to treat TB, the difference in the mutation frequencies of Beijing and EAI genotype strains for RIF is a major finding. |
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In genetic HLH, a mutation occurs in one of the proteins responsible for intracellular vesicle docking and release of preformed proapoptotic granzyme and perforin. |
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Severe clinical symptoms in patients with the M694V mutation may be attributed to increased levels of acute-phase reactant seven during the attack-free period. |
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Non-isotopic RNase cleavage assay for mutation detection in MEFV, the gene responsible for familial Mediterranean fever, in a cohort of Greek patients. |
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Mutation prevention is essential to prohibit a bacterium from developing resistance to antibiotics to which it is exposed. |
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Mutation is the primary source of genetic variation upon which natural selection can act. |
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Mutation and overexpression of labial result in altered homeotic gene expression in the tritocerebrum. |
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Mutation in the myostatin 3'UTR have been found at the molecular or cellular level in a recent study by Clop et al. |
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Mutation in bone morphogenetic protein receptor-IB is associated with increased ovulation rate in Booroola Merino ewes. |
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A GENETIC MUTATION RESPONSIBLE FOR GLYCOGEN STORAGE disease type Ilia has been identified in Inuit in northern Quebec by a team of Canadian and Japanese researchers. |
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