What's another word for
What's the opposite of
Meaning of the word
Words that rhyme with
Sentences with the word
Translate
From English
To English
to
Afrikaans
Albanian
Amharic
Arabic
Armenian
Azerbaijani
Basque
Belarusian
Bengali
Bosnian
Bulgarian
Catalan
Cebuano
Chichewa
Chinese
Corsican
Croatian
Czech
Danish
Dutch
Esperanto
Estonian
Farsi
Filipino
Finnish
French
Frisian
Galician
Georgian
German
Greek
Gujarati
Haitian Creole
Hausa
Hebrew
Hindi
Hmong
Hungarian
Icelandic
Igbo
Indonesian
Irish
Italian
Japanese
Javanese
Kannada
Kazakh
Khmer
Korean
Kurdish
Kyrgyz
Lao
Latin
Latvian
Lithuanian
Luxembourgish
Macedonian
Malagasy
Malay
Malayalam
Maltese
Maori
Marathi
Mongolian
Burmese
Nepali
Norwegian
Polish
Portuguese
Punjabi
Romanian
Russian
Samoan
Scots Gaelic
Serbian
Sesotho
Shona
Sinhala
Slovak
Slovenian
Somali
Spanish
Sundanese
Swahili
Swedish
Tajik
Tamil
Telugu
Thai
Turkish
Ukrainian
Urdu
Uzbek
Vietnamese
Welsh
Xhosa
Yiddish
Yoruba
Zulu
Find Words
All Words
2-Letter Words
3-Letter Words
4-Letter Words
5-Letter Words
6-Letter Words
7-Letter Words
8-Letter Words
9-Letter Words
10-Letter Words
11-Letter Words
12-Letter Words
13-Letter Words
14-Letter Words
Starting With
Ending With
Containing Exactly
Containing the Letters
Words With Friends
Scrabble
Crossword / Codeword
Use * for blank tiles (max 2)
Use * for blank spaces
Advanced Word Finder
Find the
Plural
Singular
Past Tense
Present Tense
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Noun
of
Pronounce the word
in
Afrikaans
Albanian
Arabic
Bengali
Chinese
Croatian
Czech
Danish
Dutch
English
Finnish
French
German
Greek
Hindi
Hungarian
Icelandic
Indonesian
Italian
Japanese
Korean
Latin
Malay
Malayalam
Marathi
Nepali
Norwegian
Polish
Portuguese
Romanian
Russian
Serbian
Slovak
Spanish
Swahili
Swedish
Tamil
Telugu
Thai
Turkish
Ukrainian
Uzbek
Vietnamese
Welsh
Find Names
Meaning of the name
Origin of the name
Names meaning
Names starting with
Names of origin
Synonyms
Antonyms
Definitions
Rhymes
Sentences
Translations
Find Words
Word Forms
Pronunciations
☀
Appearance
✓
Use device theme
✓
Dark theme
✓
Light theme
What is another word for
put a stop to
?
Need
synonyms for put a stop to
? Here's a list of
similar words
from our
thesaurus
that you can use instead.
Contexts
▼
▲
To bring to a close or end
To cease or halt an action, disavow, reassess, and improve a situation
To put an end to
To cease, or cause to cease, being dependent on (something)
To stop or keep from happening or continuing
To frustrate or prevent (someone) from achieving an aim
To bring an end to, especially through the use of force
… more ▼
▲
Verb
▲
To bring to a close or end
stop
halt
terminate
discontinue
end
finish
quell
conclude
complete
stifle
close
quash
put an end to
bring to an end
nip in the bud
bring to a stop
wind up
put the lid on
bring to a halt
put paid to
call a halt
bring to a standstill
put the kibosh on
wrap up
put a lid on
run down
bring to a close
put the stopper on
pull the plug on
cease
cut short
suspend
drop
break off
axe
UK
ax
US
cut off
break up
interrupt
quit
dissolve
round off
leave off
lay off
arrest
desist
stem
elapse
lapse
expire
determine
cancel
close out
wind down
dead-end
round out
desist from
knock off
cut out
break
pack in
annul
abort
abolish
shut off
can
pack up
finish off
call a halt to
curb
adjourn
shut down
pass
belay
block
scratch
bring to a conclusion
eliminate
wrap
wink out
extinguish
check
scrub
let up
give over
bring to an untimely end
put a period to
go
die
come to an end
run out
bar
stall
staunch
impede
close down
blow the whistle on
hold back
put a sock in
put a cork in
obstruct
immobilize
US
turn back
deactivate
immobilise
UK
hold up
consummate
call it a day
crown
pull the plug
call off
sew up
settle
get shut of
scrap
relinquish
get done
give up
resolve
pack it in
knock something on the head
end up
sunder
ultimate
get shot of
switch off
top off
give the chop
dispose of
more ❯
“The collapse of communism
put a stop to
all that nonsense, but it does not mean that peace has returned to the region.”
Verb
▲
To cease or halt an action, disavow, reassess, and improve a situation
disclaim
reevaluate
reform
renounce
repudiate
stop
undo
disestablish
“I have decided to
put a stop to
my habitual procrastination, disavow my unproductive habits, reassess my priorities, and make the necessary improvements to achieve my goals.”
Verb
▲
To put an end to
destroy
end
terminate
annihilate
quash
quell
dispatch
eradicate
extinguish
liquidate
obliterate
erase
eliminate
exterminate
extirpate
butcher
decimate
kill
massacre
slaughter
wipe out
finish off
nix
nullify
waste
zap
abolish
abort
annul
axe
UK
ax
US
finish
overthrow
overturn
root out
take out
do away with
rub out
snuff out
stamp out
blot out
bring to an end
put an end to
put paid to
wipe off the map
wipe off the face of the earth
wipe from the face of the earth
cancel
efface
expunge
demolish
remove
excise
raze
crush
squash
exsect
uproot
get rid of
weed out
black out
clean up
cut out
sweep away
put down
total
wreck
ruin
devastate
desolate
do in
pulverize
US
smash
cream
vaporize
US
nuke
vaporise
UK
pulverise
UK
wrack
off
ravage
tear down
pull down
trash
shatter
scratch
shoot down
knock off
undo
level
murder
assassinate
execute
neutralize
US
delete
neutralise
UK
torpedo
scrub
reduce to ruins
top
ice
stiff
croak
smoke
dispose of
put to death
bump off
do for
blow away
wash out
overwhelm
beat
benothing
overkill
disrupt
upset
suppress
check
stun
take away
bulldoze
unbuild
topple
flatten
snuff
fell
claim
whack
get
down
take
knock down
kill off
slay
hit
cover
cut
defeat
sink
obscure
raze to the ground
throw down
purge
cut to pieces
put away
cut down
blank out
do to death
carry off
remove all traces of
block out
wipe off face of earth
blow sky-high
ink out
strike out
score out
knock out
cross out
KO
destroy root and branch
take apart
X-out
blue pencil
mark out
blow to bits
rub off
mow down
put to the sword
gun down
dilapidate
break up
drag
clear away
take down
give someone the works
sterilize
US
sterilise
UK
exclude
terminate with extreme prejudice
drag down
tear to pieces
more ❯
Verb
▲
To cease, or cause to cease, being dependent on (something)
wean
stop
halt
cease
discontinue
refrain from
desist from
quit
forbear from
break off
cut out
call a halt to
call it a day
give up
abandon
abstain from
leave off
knock off
pack in
suspend
desist
forsake
lay off
pass up
preclude
relinquish
renounce
resist
skip
steer clear of
belay
bypass
finish
keep from
stay away from
ax
US
axe
UK
back off from
can
check out from
drop
forgo
give over
hold off
pack up
pull out of
refuse
rein in
restrain from
shrink from
swear off
unaccustom
withhold from
call it quits on
detach
jack in
kibosh
put an end to
surcease from
end
terminate
cancel
bring to an end
abolish
bring to a halt
cut short
conclude
interrupt
knock something on the head
pull the plug on
close
cut
get rid of
do away with
dispense with
wind up
give the chop
call it quits
annul
expire
scrap
abort
check
kill
dissolve
arrest
withdraw
bring to a close
lay off of
cut off
call a halt
break up
kick
break
scrub
complete
curtail
freeze
intermit
disconnect
stop dead
stop short
phase out
bring to a standstill
let up
dispose of
shelve
curb
elapse
lapse
come to an end
adjourn
pass
wrap up
withhold
determine
go
die
sever
have done with
bring to a stop
back out of
lay aside
set aside
stop trying
throw in the sponge
pack it in
get out of
get off
throw in the towel
put the kibosh on
forlet
pause
surcease
intervene
disjoin
dissever
separate
interpose
part
disunite
dead-end
blow off
wink out
bag it
shut off
repeal
rescind
invalidate
nullify
quash
abrogate
void
negate
vacate
eliminate
avoid
remove
disannul
null
abate
ditch
discard
dump
bin
strike down
take away
get shut of
get shot of
roll back
postpone
leave unfinished
bring to a premature end
stop in full flow
stop cold
bring to an untimely end
break short
stay
stall
eschew
forbear
refrain
abstain
shun
do without
forswear
abjure
give a wide berth to
hold back
go without
reject
keep
leave alone
forego
stop oneself
leave
resist the temptation to
resign
prevent
evade
decline
shake
restrain
inhibit
skip out on
cut it out
resign from
take the cure
not touch
not do
withdraw from
call off
restrain oneself from
have nothing to do with
not continue
keep off
stop oneself from
yield
waive
spurn
fail
culminate
block
revoke
shy from
escape
pass on
remit
do not
help
deny oneself
chuck
prohibit
interfere with
sacrifice
sit out
back out
chuck in
leave out
drop out
fight shy of
kick the habit
avoid doing something
quit cold
cry off
throw up
retire from
prevent oneself from
finish with
give in
not give in to
be temperate
concede defeat
kick over
give a rest
recess
disrupt
obstruct
disturb
give something up
abnegate
rest
knock it off
come off
sew up
get on the wagon
hang it up
give it a break
bridle
omit
cut into
say goodbye to
break into
jack it in
renege
escape from
go cold turkey
restrain yourself
decline to
go easy
give the go by
retreat
stand down from
hold back from
put off
stop doing
close off
bring to end
check oneself
manage not to
turn down
let alone
cease to indulge in
give up on
give notice
call a stop to
scratch
dodge
avert
ignore
forfeit
close out
come to a close
close down
shut down
back off
die down
not do anymore
quit cold turkey
divorce
jilt
stay away
sidestep
circumvent
get around
steer clear
shake off
withstand
shirk
skirt
drop out of
fend off
ward off
break the habit of
neutralise
UK
turn your back on
part with
eighty-six
dust off
part from
wipe out
break with
write off
forget about
take the pledge
go on the wagon
hinder
head off
stave off
make up for
obviate
neutralize
US
impede
counterbalance
counteract
anticipate
pull
pull out
renege on
bow out of
stop participating in
get out
stop participating
bow out
step down
more ❯
Verb
▲
To stop or keep from happening or continuing
prevent
stop
avert
halt
arrest
block
foil
thwart
intercept
obviate
avoid
check
forfend
stonewall
cease
desist
discontinue
head off
save
defend against
fend off
hold back
hold off
put an end to
stave off
ward off
keep from happening
nip in the bud
shut out
turn aside
prohibit
restrain
forestall
preclude
inhibit
bar
hinder
impede
curb
debar
oppose
exclude
interdict
baulk
UK
balk
US
restrict
obstruct
forbid
counteract
disallow
proscribe
ban
rule out
veto
outlaw
embargo
repress
suppress
criminalize
US
criminalise
UK
make illegal
counter
defeat
enjoin
deter
stall
disqualify
retard
place an embargo on
frustrate
hamper
declare illegal
circumvent
derail
stymie
divert
taboo
estop
evade
blackball
boycott
circumnavigate
nullify
crimp
sidestep
skirt
interrupt
trammel
scupper
spoil
black
interfere with
turn off
banish
illegalize
make impossible
make it impossible for
penalize
US
penalise
UK
pass by
pass up
declare ineligible
steer clear of
ice out
officially forbid
close down
help
keep
stay
damp
let
cool
chill
dampen
ward
quit
destroy
pre-empt
make it impracticable for
resist
withstand
make impracticable
control
withhold
fend
act against
indispose
quiet
shake
bring an end to
discourage
work against
stave
anticipate
keep back
put off
put chill on
eliminate
throw cold water on
keep at bay
put a stopper in
bring to screeching halt
put a lock on
put a damper on
pour cold water on
keep off
except
keep lid on
freeze
censor
factor out
give the red light to
prevent the occurrence of
give the thumbs down to
put the kibosh on
declare taboo
shut down
say no
put the chill on
deflect
beat someone to the punch
delay
beat someone to the draw
second-guess
get ahead of
steal a march on
get in before
beat someone to it
preempt
provide against
shunt
shove aside
keep at arm's length
commandeer
pick off
be early
act in advance of
be one step ahead of
prepare for
cut off
head off at pass
cramp
repel
get out of
escape
beat
put paid to
bypass
handicap
parry
stand in the way of
scotch
overturn
draw away
limit
disrupt
forefend
encumber
detain
crash
wreck
put the stopper on
take down
upset
stump
do for
ditch
take wind out of
ruin
outwit
juke
unsettle
decelerate
get rid of
take away
do away with
get round
make unnecessary
remove
foreclose
hamstring
intermit
clog
put a brake on
throw a monkey wrench in the works of
throw a spanner in the works
cumber
more ❯
Verb
▲
To frustrate or prevent (someone) from achieving an aim
quash
counter
frustrate
thwart
foil
block
check
stop
baffle
defeat
circumvent
forestall
bar
dash
nullify
derail
hinder
impede
obstruct
scotch
stymie
fetter
hamper
prevent
snooker
stifle
beat
cripple
hamstring
hobble
inhibit
negate
neutralise
UK
neutralize
US
scupper
stump
annul
arrest
bilk
buck
cancel
cramp
crimp
halt
offset
ruin
put an end to
squash
crush
quell
curb
extinguish
put the kibosh on
destroy
subdue
kill
squelch
suppress
stamp out
repress
end
overcome
put paid to
restrain
crack down on
silence
spoil
put down
overpower
nip in the bud
put the lid on
quelch
baulk
UK
balk
US
strangle
wreck
restrict
abolish
foul up
terminate
constrain
quench
annihilate
snuff out
clamp down on
conquer
devastate
demolish
louse up
do for
smash
dish
deaden
wipe out
slap down
checkmate
outwit
muffle
bring to an end
shatter
mess up
overwhelm
put the stopper on
stand in the way of
put the mockers on
queer
clobber
get rid of
discomfit
upset
disappoint
gag
nobble
cross
mute
screw up
shush
vanquish
upset the applecart
overturn
sabotage
prohibit
nix
finish
undo
disrupt
forbid
interfere with
break
banjax
trammel
oppose
crool
crab
snow under
blot out
snafu
eradicate
put a spoke in someone's wheel
bring to naught
hold up
take wind out of
bring someone to their knees
throw a monkey wrench in the works of
throw a spanner in the works
eliminate
reject
mar
disallow
control
extirpate
smother
refuse
damp down
overrule
veto
rout
swamp
whelm
prostrate
overmaster
floor
bury
crack down
obliterate
preclude
oppress
blight
cruel
euchre
ice
reduce
weed out
put out
blow
trash
grind down
do in
scuttle
throw out
make a mess of
confound
rule against
blow away
root
play havoc with
give the thumbs down to
bear down on
blow a hole in
force down
cook someone's goose
queer someone's pitch
spike someone's guns
give the slip
make a hash of
shut down
take down
play off
stem
subjugate
discontinue
withhold
exterminate
expunge
remove
damage
injure
impair
cease
counteract
block out
rein in
banish
disfigure
torpedo
confuse
traverse
scar
taint
take the wind out of your sails
stultify
shipwreck
hold back
be the end of
sweep aside
stain
afflict
make an end of
bring to a close
overthrow
scrunch
squish
decay
clamp down
put a damper on
glitch up
lick
bring to screeching halt
cramp one's style
hang up
put a brake on
dash one's hope
give the run around
contravene
debar
obviate
invalidate
repel
deter
tread
subordinate
repulse
rattle
parry
limit
cause setback
get the better of
blank
put end to
counterplot
beat down
take wind out of sails
ban
bring under the yoke
put the squeeze on
bring to heel
tread on
interdict
proscribe
embargo
blackball
outlaw
negative
decline
dismiss
boycott
disapprove
deny
pass
keep under control
come down hard on
keep in check
discountenance
down
immobilize
US
spike
shutdown
censure
vote down
cut
dissent
turn down
rule out
crash
stall
render powerless
place an embargo on
shoot down
revoke
recant
pass on
pass by
put out of business
dead-end
give thumbs down
thumbs down
declare null and void
not go for
put out of action
bring to a standstill
give the red light to
bring to a stop
immobilise
UK
pull the plug on
refuse permission to
handicap
encumber
shackle
retard
handcuff
cumber
manacle
delay
hog-tie
clog
slow down
embarrass
tie up
short-circuit
get in the way of
bork
get in the way
slow
interrupt
interfere
bridle
set back
stonewall
curtail
entangle
bind
give a hard time
subvert
sandbag
suspend
undermine
inconvenience
weaken
harm
botch
head off
vitiate
disconcert
remit
throw monkey wrench in
shelve
intermit
hold off
stave off
weigh down
brake
be a hindrance to
cut off
shut out
choke off
choke
detain
chain
put off
close off
rain on someone's parade
shut off
slow up
throw a curve
halt in its tracks
throw a monkey wrench in the works
tie
leash
debilitate
bottleneck
affect
disturb
prevent from making progress
muzzle
burden
tamper
influence
disempower
entrammel
get out of
resist
put a crimp in
jam
incommode
conflict
trouble
discommode
escape
bypass
evade
freeze
faze
dam
drag your feet
postpone
circumnavigate
tie one's hands
stay
destabilize
US
shake
retardate
saddle with
box in
defend against
steer clear of
sidestep
ward off
deflect
skirt
attenuate
demoralize
US
defer
pause
protract
throw a spoke in the wheel of
throttle
obscure
screen
prorogue
complicate
emasculate
sap
keep lid on
ditch
avert
avoid
juke
unsettle
make late
confine
hold
put back
back off
bog down
keep back
hold off on
prolong
hold over
demoralise
UK
soften
destabilise
UK
challenge
drag through the mud
clip one's wings
queer the pitch of
topple
poke full of holes
monkey with
decimate
raze
wrack
puzzle
unbuild
nonplus
skin
impoverish
craze
mystify
flummox
pigeonhole
corner
bring down
put at risk
muck up
cancel out
render ineffective
balls up
work against
put on hold
hang fire
throw a monkey wrench into
put on back burner
hurt
paralyze
US
enfeeble
paralyse
UK
bloody
blemish
bankrupt
compromise
flaw
endamage
cross up
more ❯
Verb
▲
To bring an end to, especially through the use of force
squash
scotch
frustrate
scupper
thwart
quell
stop
extinguish
quash
repress
squelch
subdue
suppress
silence
dish
queer
bring to an end
nip in the bud
put an end to
put the lid on
put paid to
put the kibosh on
shut down
snuff out
clamp down on
crack down on
trample on
slap down
sit on
crush
check
curb
stifle
end
overcome
arrest
kill
put down
stamp out
destroy
hinder
rout
halt
conquer
clobber
inhibit
wipe out
get rid of
defeat
beat
control
terminate
demolish
abolish
annihilate
vanquish
quench
overpower
extirpate
finish
subjugate
overwhelm
deaden
stem
settle
dumb
censor
abate
clam
dull
limit
throttle
rein in
block out
put out
choke off
cut off
obstruct
stymie
close up
throw cold water on
pour cold water on
gain mastery over
gain control over
keep down
foil
cut short
block
dash
nix
scuttle
curtail
spoil
spike
mess up
more ❯
Find more words!
Another word for
Opposite of
Meaning of
Rhymes with
Sentences with
Find word forms
Translate from English
Translate to English
Words With Friends
Scrabble
Crossword / Codeword
Words starting with
Words ending with
Words containing exactly
Words containing letters
Pronounce
Find conjugations
Find names
From Afrikaans
From Albanian
From Amharic
From Arabic
From Armenian
From Azerbaijani
From Basque
From Belarusian
From Bengali
From Bosnian
From Bulgarian
From Catalan
From Cebuano
From Chichewa
From Chinese
From Corsican
From Croatian
From Czech
From Danish
From Dutch
From Esperanto
From Estonian
From Farsi
From Filipino
From Finnish
From French
From Frisian
From Galician
From Georgian
From German
From Greek
From Gujarati
From Haitian Creole
From Hausa
From Hebrew
From Hindi
From Hmong
From Hungarian
From Icelandic
From Igbo
From Indonesian
From Irish
From Italian
From Japanese
From Javanese
From Kannada
From Kazakh
From Khmer
From Korean
From Kurdish
From Kyrgyz
From Lao
From Latin
From Latvian
From Lithuanian
From Luxembourgish
From Macedonian
From Malagasy
From Malay
From Malayalam
From Maltese
From Maori
From Marathi
From Mongolian
From Burmese
From Nepali
From Norwegian
From Polish
From Portuguese
From Punjabi
From Romanian
From Russian
From Samoan
From Scots Gaelic
From Serbian
From Sesotho
From Shona
From Sinhala
From Slovak
From Slovenian
From Somali
From Spanish
From Sundanese
From Swahili
From Swedish
From Tajik
From Tamil
From Telugu
From Thai
From Turkish
From Ukrainian
From Urdu
From Uzbek
From Vietnamese
From Welsh
From Xhosa
From Yiddish
From Yoruba
From Zulu
To Afrikaans
To Albanian
To Amharic
To Arabic
To Armenian
To Azerbaijani
To Basque
To Belarusian
To Bengali
To Bosnian
To Bulgarian
To Catalan
To Cebuano
To Chichewa
To Chinese
To Corsican
To Croatian
To Czech
To Danish
To Dutch
To Esperanto
To Estonian
To Farsi
To Filipino
To Finnish
To French
To Frisian
To Galician
To Georgian
To German
To Greek
To Gujarati
To Haitian Creole
To Hausa
To Hebrew
To Hindi
To Hmong
To Hungarian
To Icelandic
To Igbo
To Indonesian
To Irish
To Italian
To Japanese
To Javanese
To Kannada
To Kazakh
To Khmer
To Korean
To Kurdish
To Kyrgyz
To Lao
To Latin
To Latvian
To Lithuanian
To Luxembourgish
To Macedonian
To Malagasy
To Malay
To Malayalam
To Maltese
To Maori
To Marathi
To Mongolian
To Burmese
To Nepali
To Norwegian
To Polish
To Portuguese
To Punjabi
To Romanian
To Russian
To Samoan
To Scots Gaelic
To Serbian
To Sesotho
To Shona
To Sinhala
To Slovak
To Slovenian
To Somali
To Spanish
To Sundanese
To Swahili
To Swedish
To Tajik
To Tamil
To Telugu
To Thai
To Turkish
To Ukrainian
To Urdu
To Uzbek
To Vietnamese
To Welsh
To Xhosa
To Yiddish
To Yoruba
To Zulu
English
French
Afrikaans Word
Albanian Word
Arabic Word
Bengali Word
Chinese Word
Croatian Word
Czech Word
Danish Word
Dutch Word
English Word
Finnish Word
French Word
German Word
Greek Word
Hindi Word
Hungarian Word
Icelandic Word
Indonesian Word
Italian Word
Japanese Word
Korean Word
Latin Word
Malay Word
Malayalam Word
Marathi Word
Nepali Word
Norwegian Word
Polish Word
Portuguese Word
Romanian Word
Russian Word
Serbian Word
Slovak Word
Spanish Word
Swahili Word
Swedish Word
Tamil Word
Telugu Word
Thai Word
Turkish Word
Ukrainian Word
Uzbek Word
Vietnamese Word
Welsh Word
All words
2-letter words
3-letter words
4-letter words
5-letter words
6-letter words
7-letter words
8-letter words
9-letter words
10-letter words
11-letter words
12-letter words
13-letter words
14-letter words
Plural of
Singular of
Past tense of
Present tense of
Verb for
Adjective for
Adverb for
Noun for
Meaning of name
Origin of name
Names meaning
Names starting with
Names of origin
put a stop to
Use * for blank tiles (max 2)
Advanced Search
Advanced Search
Use * for blank spaces
Advanced Search
Advanced Word Finder
See Also
What is the opposite of put a stop to
?
Words that rhyme with put a stop to
What is the past tense of put a stop to
?
Use our
Synonym Finder
Nearby Words
put a stop to something
put a stopwatch on
put a strain on
put a straitjacket on
put a stumbling block in the way of
put asunder
put a stopper in
put a spurt on
put a spoke in someone's wheel
put a spin on
put a spell on
put a spanner in the works
Find Synonyms
put a stop to
go
Word Tools
Finders & Helpers
Apps
More
Synonyms
Copyright WordHippo © 2024