The Carolingians inherited land that retained some of the attributes of Roman administration, specifically laws and systems of taxation. |
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The intention is to force up unemployment, drive down wages and reduce taxation. |
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The date was postponed several times due to the unsettled issue of taxation. |
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He said the vast bulk of claims against accountants were not for audit work but for taxation work. |
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Provincial and federal politicians wax poetic about the issue, but never seem to put their taxation or legislative powers where their mouths are. |
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The citizens of the devolved parts of the U.K. have not been weighed down with an impossible burden of taxation. |
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Ultimately, taxation is the only fair and secure way to mobilise the wealth of the well-off for the benefit of the disadvantaged. |
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Most taxpayers who were eligible for the advance payment received a notice from the taxation office shortly before they got their check. |
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A business valuation credential or advanced degree in taxation is a significant plus. |
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A total of 20 per cent of this is now allowable in Ireland, but tax rebates are, unfortunately, not a feature of double taxation treaties. |
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What we're against is social engineering, redistributive taxation, over-regulation of private activity, etc. |
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It was just a matter of dividing the national income cake into more equal slices by means of redistributive taxation. |
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One such issue for Ireland is taxation, particularly as regards our favourable company tax rate. |
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It is taxation by the back door, but it is an unequal and largely regressive tax. |
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At that time, the modern nation-state began to regularize taxation and renounce the use of surprise plunder and confiscation as fiscal devices. |
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New Labour continue to remorselessly carry on raising extra cash through taxation with no improvement in public services. |
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Tax relief adds to that, the idea that taxation is an affliction, and that's a republican idea. |
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One of the best tax specialists I know, for example, took a degree in Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic before acquiring his taxation knowledge. |
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Third, the justification for taxation resides in an obligation to contribute to the funding of the res publica. |
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He said taxation on food and drink was considerably higher for Irish restaurateurs than for their counterparts in countries such as Spain. |
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And if you tax consumption with indirect taxation, taxes often pyramid, with resultant price increases of a regressive nature. |
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Households in this country are so leveraged that they cannot afford higher per capita taxation of any type. |
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Education, Democracy and thus high taxation are necessary parts of what I imagine to be utopia. |
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We believed in limited government, in keeping light the burden of taxation and regulation. |
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This combines the advantages of limited liability for the shareholders of a company with the taxation advantages of an ordinary partnership. |
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Since April 2002, company car taxation has been calculated on the basis of the car's CO2 emissions and its list price when new. |
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The Council hope to open the long-awaited motor taxation office there in mid-April. |
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Remember to consider all the costs involved in running the vehicle, including insurance, taxation and petrol. |
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This amendment brought the necessary clarity on the taxation of such lump sum payments. |
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In principle there seems little reason to regard the Internet as sacrosanct, one network that is necessarily free of taxation. |
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Tax cuts don't help the macroeconomy much in the short run, unless the previous level of taxation is extortionate, above maybe sixty percent. |
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Liberal Democrats want a fair system of local taxation related to ability to pay. |
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At present, we pay for roads indirectly through fuel and vehicle duties and council and national taxation. |
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As offensive as I find this system, it is not the basis for taxation in the United States today. |
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We could not deliver ourselves from the corrupt and oppressive system of taxation. |
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Tax experts have been quick to point out the legitimacy of the Irish taxation system. |
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Income tax rate will not be increased and the progressive taxation system will be preserved. |
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I personally believe that the correct way to help families is through the taxation system. |
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Because it has a small and wealthy population it needs to raise less revenue from taxation than other states. |
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They have added more taxes and more concessions, so that the taxation system is now a labyrinth. |
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Further measures are likely to follow, particularly in the area of corporate and capital taxation. |
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A favourable system of taxation has led to the Bahamas becoming an important financial centre. |
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The taxation system that is now in place in this country is terribly complex. |
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Many smokers would support action by the government to deal with the regressive nature of tobacco taxation. |
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It is hard not to conclude that our entire system of taxation is in danger of breaking down. |
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But that would still involve taxation to channel these revenues into public spending. |
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The paradigm of direct taxation is income tax, the paradigm of indirect taxation is a tax on sales. |
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He has repeatedly said he wants to see a switch from indirect taxation to taxation on income. |
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In effect, while not a tax, zakaah seems to be a more equitable form of levy than taxation on income. |
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Recent changes to taxation laws in Portugal have also increased interest in the region. |
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Increasing taxation is the only way to pay for services like public hospitals. |
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These assets were paid for by our forefathers through money raised through local taxation. |
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The association's policy is that the NHS should continue to be funded from central taxation. |
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The Government didn't want to reduce taxation as that would cut into the money it had to spend. |
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He claimed finance purely from taxation would be unable to fund the investment needed over the next few years. |
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The problem arises when health spending is directed through the state, or is funded by taxation. |
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Tax on capital gains provides an incentive to place capital in the member country with the lowest level of taxation. |
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Tax is an interesting one, as the criticism is raised that high taxation reduces the incentive to make money. |
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At other times the carnivores move things in the direction of lower taxation. |
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This is best achieved by unashamedly making the Tories a party of low taxation. |
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They are, or at least were, the party of small government, low taxation and the national interest. |
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The government can say taxation is at an all-time low but that is only true of direct taxation. |
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Low taxation creates a virtuous circle, leading to more money and employment for all. |
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It's vital we reform local democracy so people regard local taxation as money well spent. |
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Thanks to low taxation, alcohol in Japan is comparatively cheap and is consumed with vigour. |
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The difference between the flows of taxation and expenditure is the fiscal surplus or deficit. |
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Those involved in Lets and time banks argue that no taxation should be due on the services traded. |
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Of course, there is no telling how far the current climate of cigar taxation and smoking-bans will go. |
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But the Minister in the chair should tell us what will happen to that family's effective marginal taxation rate as its income goes a bit higher. |
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There are people in this country who pay effective marginal taxation rates that are far higher than this legislation implies. |
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It is therefore highly necessary to reduce the effective marginal taxation to enhance the incentive to work. |
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The company's decision to continue withholding the final release of taxation policy has been a master stroke. |
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Areas set to be examined by the new think tank include taxation and UK membership of the European Union. |
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After a six-week deadlock, the third estate proclaimed itself a National Assembly with sole power to legislate taxation. |
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It is submitted, therefore, it must follow, as a matter of common understanding and general conception, that there are two subjects of taxation. |
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I have not tried to make a positive case for land value taxation, which seemed superfluous. |
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Colbertism was an extreme form of mercantilism built around war financing schemes, high taxation, and central planning. |
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Property owned by a benevolent organization and used exclusively for benevolent purposes is exempt from taxation. |
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Over time, this would shelter most investment income from taxation, leaving taxes mainly on wage-and-salary income. |
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The real issue is whether such a transaction should be sheltered from taxation. |
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That suggests the possibility of anything but a trivial role for land value taxation in many of the rich countries. |
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When mobile international capital escapes taxation, as it increasingly does, it makes social protection much more difficult to pay for. |
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In addition to IBCs, there are limited partnerships and trusts, all of which are exempt from taxation. |
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Here there is little or no help, but a small tweak to the taxation system could make an enormous difference to stay-at-home mothers. |
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Then there is the risk of future blowback, a real economic cost and thus a form of taxation by blowback. |
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One particular area of slipshod practice, at both the federal and provincial level, was taxation. |
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Andersen did unpaid work which helped sharpen up Labour's policies, especially in the field of taxation. |
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Declared a vegetable in 1893 by the Supreme Court for taxation purposes, is botanically a fruit. |
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From the point of view of taxation, there is nothing unreal or imaginary about that. |
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In addition, the government had been able to reduce direct taxation and pay off part of the national debt from the proceeds of privatization. |
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Some say that as his practical policy recommendation was land taxation, he should be seen as a land taxer not a land nationaliser. |
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He negotiated a compromise, under which the Penns agreed to taxation of improved lands but not those unsurveyed. |
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How much rent you pay is affected by Commonwealth taxation policies such as negative gearing. |
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Our taxation system should not be based on race, ethnicity, religious belief, or creed. |
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This was a countryside where farmers could grow multiple crops of miracle rice, often relieved of the burdensome taxation of the revolution. |
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Redressing economic inequality through more progressive taxation of the rich is out. |
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Sometimes I think it is useless to debate the economic effects of decisions on minimum wage, inheritance taxes, progressive taxation, etc. |
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Financing would come, most obviously, from the revival of steeply progressive taxation. |
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Other forms of progressive taxation, such as a tax on wealth, are common in other rich nations. |
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A meaningful minimum wage, reinforced by progressive taxation on high earners, could be a start. |
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One means was, of course, new taxation, which was imposed on salt, stamps, hackney coaches, and, especially, on land. |
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Rather, the commission is likely to pursue consumption taxation by stealth and indirection. |
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The final three are capital gains tax, taxation of small businesses and environmental taxes. |
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For taxation purposes, the deal has been officially classed as a demerger rather than a management buyout. |
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Even under the existing system of land taxation, the fertility of the soil has been carelessly exploited. |
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Reports were taken on illegal taxation, in which villages were taxed either by headcounts on goats and sheep or by taking the livestock itself. |
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The poor are best served by a good public health service that is funded by taxation and free at the time of delivery. |
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The first casualty of this double taxation was luxury glass, the city's traditional export. |
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Their grievances were oppressive and unfair taxation, heavy-handedness of the authorities, and lack of political representation. |
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Young drinkers' drinks of choice are excluded from the hefty taxation increases in this bill. |
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By shifting taxation from employment to environmental destruction, governments could tax over-consumption out of existence. |
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Another view exists suggesting it is difficult to get the sums right given the diverse nature of the taxation system. |
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This involves dedicating 8 per cent of taxation revenue to a superannuation fund which is then invested to build a portfolio of financial assets. |
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While it may seem that the pork banquet will never end, it is clearly not sustainable at current levels of taxation. |
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Whether Wicksell even perceived taxation as an issue of Pareto efficiency is questionable. |
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The key powers over taxation, foreign affairs and defence remain with the national parliaments. |
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Yet as Paymaster General she has presided over some of the most draconian taxation legislation in centuries. |
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I shall again be told, of course, that the Treasury won't stand for hypothecated taxation. |
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The meeting explored import duties, labor regulations, immigration, taxation, trade facilitation and investment issues in both countries. |
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If ever there were any doubt about the perversity of human nature, our present system of taxation is the proof! |
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Not only could we have reduced taxation but we could have removed the impediments to growth. |
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And the taxation system favours big business while coming down on the small businessman. |
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Answers to these questions involve the incidence of taxation and, therefore, its distribution. |
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It is commercial to take into account the possible incidence of double taxation in jurisdictions outside Australia. |
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He wished to emphasize that governmental issue of inconvertible paper money in effect was taxation. |
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A favorable climate of legislation, regulation, and taxation will foster such development. |
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The states ceded some taxation powers to the commonwealth around the time of the second world war. |
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Increases in indirect taxation, which hit the poor hardest, have also been announced. |
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Should tax increases be required, they should be raised through indirect taxation. |
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The main reason for the increase was the higher amounts collected through indirect taxation. |
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He also shifted the tax burden from direct income tax to indirect taxation through the introduction of a goods and service tax. |
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The working population that earn under twenty grand pay the bulk of indirect taxation through vice and vehicle. |
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The authors focus on the increasing cost of war as an explanation of the Portuguese shift from domain revenues to direct and indirect taxation. |
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While the UK has one of the lowest corporate tax rates in Europe, the level of indirect taxation is amongst the highest. |
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The survey also reveals how the burden of increased indirect taxation rests upon the shoulders of the poorest sections of the population. |
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The taxation levied on employees with a company car is based on the full list price of the vehicle. |
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Indeed, the pilferers might legitimately claim that they were recovering wealth that had previously been taken from them in the form of taxation. |
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It is a step towards avoiding the problems arising over housing, taxation, inheritance rights and family law. |
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They're a big business, but in terms of taxation and other types of treatment they receive concessional status as if they're charity. |
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I believe that couples should be able to split their incomes fifty-fifty for taxation purposes. |
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Pre-election promises, such as the reintroduction of wealth tax and taxation of trading profits, have been filed away. |
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Full-time clergy may be paid either out of public taxation or the donations of the congregants. |
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The government implemented an organized taxation system and military conscription. |
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I realised a long time ago that taxation was never going to be fair or consistent. |
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Carbon taxation should be fiscally neutral, and not a revenue-raising measure for the exchequer. |
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No judicial countenance can or ought to be given in matters of taxation to any system of extra-legal concessions. |
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However, the existence of the income tax allowed for a slow creep that eroded the American resistance to income taxation. |
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I certainly stand by my assertion that the country was not founded on a principle of progressive taxation. |
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European countries have high taxation, and because there are lots of them, this distorts the calculation of crude averages. |
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As long as ample employment opportunities are furnished in Taiwan, there are still many sources of taxation. |
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We are supportive of the concept of the reduction of taxation if the family income is under the poverty line. |
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We asked William Diamond, pre-eminent expert in international taxation, for his picks. |
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And taxation to support government insurance programmes has a high deadweight loss. |
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All the studies done on taxation show that the higher the marginal tax rate, the higher the deadweight costs of the tax system. |
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They're starting to move toward it now, first by getting rid of the death tax, then double taxation of dividends. |
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The government has decreed a sharp rise in taxation for the multinational oil companies. |
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Imagine how that set of policies, from this prissy pillar of property and propriety, would radicalize national taxation in any modern state. |
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Standards of living as well which should be funded out of general global taxation. |
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The Scandinavians have tended to favour high rates of taxation with correspondingly high levels of social provision. |
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What is the impact on families as we set taxation rates for families with dependants? |
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Reduced taxation for eco-friendly products or services can be applied to give market incentives to companies and customers. |
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That is not the kind of egalitarian base on which Australians would want to see their taxation system working. |
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It proposes an amendment to the constitution of a country by which taxation would be shifted to user fees and ground rent. |
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The sub-district office disburses funds, which came from the taxation of stores and companies located in that district, to the committees. |
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However, as will be seen below, the calculation of the trade-off in Chart 2 ignores the disincentive effect of taxation. |
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So long as this is the case, any distortions caused by the taxation will be modest, as will the disincentive effects on labor supply. |
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Rules on taxation now include dispensation for charitable bodies or individuals engaged in charity. |
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This new dispensation in turn required the expansion of the political nation to create a legitimate match of taxation and representation. |
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Smokers do afterall contribute very heavily to the taxation revenue of this country and disproportionately so. |
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The central economic case for land-value taxation was the enrichment of all members of a community who were willing to work. |
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I have said that this proposal would not necessarily entail any considerations of taxation levels. |
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It will examine the structure and distributive effects of the Australian taxation system. |
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The point is that if that money were diverted into transport uses, taxation would have to be raised from other sources. |
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Commercial exchange, conducted at urban markets, was subject to elaborate customs and taxation. |
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There have also been some attempts at the harmonization of taxation, especially in relation to value added tax and excise duties. |
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Don't let all the double taxation doublespeak make you doubt that for one minute. |
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But the most fundamental mistake of drafters of taxation laws is that they failed to guarantee the stability the state had promised. |
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In the case of a voluntary disposition of a former business property, a taxpayer must acquire the replacement property before the end of the first taxation year. |
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An increase in taxation of even 2.5 per cent of GDP does not look like a terrible impost on people who are to be so much better off than we are today. |
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Then, as if by magic, funds pour into the UK as clean capital, free from any taxation or further scrutiny. |
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Although he admitted that there are some people that are currently beating the system, he stressed that the current taxation process is the only way to go. |
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Do we feel our present taxation system is fair and equitable? |
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When the government spends resources, it must drain them from the private economy through taxation and borrowing, or by inflating the money supply. |
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Parish churches were established with three in each of the six sheadings, and within the parishes the taxation districts or treens were established. |
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Like all rules governing taxation, the categories are never hard and fast. |
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The taxation service allows the proceeds of the sale of the lot to be considered part of the involuntary conversion and deferrable if they met certain conditions. |
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Then United Future came out with an absolutely lame-duck report saying they would be supporting the bill, so long as there was a corresponding reduction in taxation. |
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He said the effective marginal taxation rate should be 105 percent. |
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The marginal rate of taxation applies much more heavily on the secondary wage. |
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It would have forced us to re-vamp our outmoded taxation system. |
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In any area of taxation policy, one must be grateful for small mercies as the Treasury and Inland Revenue are vigilant about protecting their fiscal base. |
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Chaytor concludes, damningly, that a university system financed wholly or largely out of general taxation can only ever be a system designed for an elite. |
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Taxes are an obvious benchmark, since right now, employed teenagers are literally subjected to taxation without representation. |
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Another problem posed by bilateral agreements on pensions is the taxation. |
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Thus the adoption of true free trade involves the abolition of all indirect taxation of whatever kind, and the resort to direct taxation for all public revenues. |
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And he has exhausted all of the possible clever taxation wheezes. |
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He opposes parliamentary government, control of taxation by the House of Deputies, and responsibility of ministers to the parliaments, rather than the king and kaiser. |
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If the resource cost of labour is its price in employment before the removal of income tax, then it is traditionally valued before indirect taxation is added. |
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While pointing out that the Budget contained minimal increases in indirect taxation and excise duties, he accepted price and cost levels remain high. |
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Subsequent chapters deal with such issues as computing volumes, the mathematics of taxation, square and cube roots, and calculations with right triangles. |
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The flat income tax was seen as a way to create fair taxation. |
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Work is proceeding in areas in relation to aligning this tax with provisional tax payments, and on a number of other moves to simplify taxation for small business. |
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Over the past two decades, however, Canadians have also been prone to buy into the merits of monetarism, lower levels of taxation and balanced budgets. |
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For example, we have high social provision, particularly in health and welfare, which is funded by taxation, unlike the USA's private medical system. |
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For many peasants, the double burden of taxation and war led either to outlawry or to the one available source of protection, a powerful local individual. |
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Kids weren't bogged down by the taxation plot device that seems to unnecessarily bother us adults, they saw it for the enjoyable romp that it was. |
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It was assumed that the pressure on taxation would be up rather than down. |
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Be it climate change, landfill overspill, or any other problem the time is here to hit the filth-monger very, very hard through the taxation system. |
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But I'm livid anyway on behalf of those people who do suffer that daily iniquity, and it's that core of injustice that undermines the current taxation system. |
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Similarly he omits to mention that the service standards that might be expected from each level of taxation were actually published by the council in early December. |
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This is the first stage in becoming less the victims of government unaccountability and demanding the facts on what and where all taxation is spent. |
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The province picked up the tab to rebuild the roadway, while the city paid for the sidewalks and boulevard enhancements through frontage levies and general taxation. |
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Of course the licence fee should be seen for what it now is, a crude form of indirect taxation that taxes all households irrespective of their ability to pay. |
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And, also, there ought to be no other forms of taxation, like a national sales tax or a vat tax or what have you. |
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The concept of national institutions like this that really promote taxation, promote municipalization, do not support recognition of inherent right. |
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Given the low cost of living and low rates of general taxation, white collar Muscovites are approaching a western European level of disposable income. |
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This abolition of feudalism resulted in a controlled taxation system. |
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The estimates you provide for the Chancellor's disbursement of the funds levied by taxation, whilst colourful, are, in fairness, a little off the mark. |
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Steeply regressive taxation was flattened so that those on high incomes paid considerably less while at the same time the poor were forced to pay more. |
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The taxation of transport and of sales of merchandise, for example, was the exclusive prerogative of the king and his agents until the middle of the ninth century. |
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The reason they can do that is that trading banks actually borrow large sums of money, and they are able to put up for taxation purposes the interest they pay on it. |
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Like most authorities, the lion's share of the increases has been made necessary by a massive switch of the burden of taxation from national to local government. |
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Second, policy has sought to reduce the range of price interventions that can serve as a form of indirect taxation on emerging capitalist farmers. |
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He had only sought clarification on a taxation matter, he said. |
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Imperial authorities also used their powers of patronage or appointment, the mechanisms of taxation, and the provision of public works, to the same end. |
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They can be obtained to show that administrative orders and notices are invalid, or exempt from taxation, or for confirming matters of marital status and nationality. |
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Every credible piece of social and psephological research shows that the vast majority of the public strongly favour higher taxation and higher overall spending. |
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It is that even after this fall, the government is taking away more than ever in higher council taxes, fuel bills and indirect taxation, as if nothing had changed. |
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Health Secretary John Reid said the current system of NHS funding by taxation was fairer, claiming social insurance was effectively a tax on work. |
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It is funded through social insurance, rather than general taxation, and patients, armed with reams of performance statistics, can choose where they are treated. |
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Albeit as a favor to brick-and-mortar retailers, rather than out of any enthusiasm for taxation. |
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Labour will win the election, despite punch-ups and irate Brummies outside hospitals, but they will not win it with any really clear policy on taxation. |
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As I have stated in my previous Budgets, I will fulfil the taxation commitments set out in our Programme for Government over the lifetime of this administration. |
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And by belonging to a national organisation it meant that local businesses had clout on the big issues such as excessive bureaucracy and taxation. |
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Neither is going to increase productivity, except to the extent that a change in dividend taxation forces companies to disgorge cash they shouldn't be keeping. |
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But I find that their panacea to all the country's problems revolves around increased public spending and, illogically, reduced taxation, all brought about by cost savings. |
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The case is quite different from that in which an outright owner of property finds that his ownership is entrenched upon by some outside intervention in the form of taxation. |
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He suggests using progressive taxation to reduce inequality. |
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Differences in excise duties and value added tax on consumption may also induce consumers to make their purchases in the countries with the lowest taxation level. |
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The chancellor had ordered a review of North Sea taxation in 1997, but was forced to put it on a back burner a year later when the oil price collapsed. |
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Commissioner Walsh firmly believes that charges for domestic refuse collections are a form of double taxation and he and others of a similar ilk are entitled to that opinion. |
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Many countries also sign tax treaties with each other to eliminate or reduce double taxation. |
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The UAE has signed the final agreement for the avoidance of double taxation on income with the Republic of Hungary. |
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Alongside these considerations, AIM flotations can also provide incentives to staff via share schemes and taxation benefits. |
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Big hikes in personal taxation have failed to put a damper on Britain's love affair with the company car. |
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Moore makes a compelling case that fairness does not mean confiscatory taxation and promotion of class warfare. |
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In the tax area, research we cite later indicates an overemphasis on individual taxation and an underemphasis on business taxation. |
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In 1984, Congress enacted Internal Revenue Code section 132 to bring more certainty to the taxation of employee fringe benefits. |
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The taxation of contingent attorneys' fees in opt-in and opt-out class actions is discussed below. |
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The city sought exemption from ad valorem taxation for the fueling station. |
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In advanced countries with well-developed systems of taxation, however, seigniorage is no longer a major source of revenue. |
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My big peeve about the Social Security system is the cap on income eligible for payroll taxation. |
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Making the subsidy payment excludable from taxation has no value for public employers that pay no taxes. |
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Public healthcare is provided to all UK permanent residents and is mostly free at the point of need, being paid for from general taxation. |
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All legislation must be passed by the House of Commons to become law and it controls taxation and the supply of money to the government. |
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It was also a full economic union, replacing the Scottish systems of currency, taxation and laws regulating trade. |
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The Parliament of Scotland also emerged as a major legal institution, gaining an oversight of taxation and policy. |
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Roman financiers called in their loans, which must have placed an increased burden of taxation on the Iceni. |
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Still, it is important to remember that not all Englishmen were in his favour, and the burden of taxation was widely felt. |
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Besides taxation, William's large landholdings throughout England strengthened his rule. |
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Henry and Becket had repeated disputes over issues such as church tenures, the marriage of Henry's brother, and taxation. |
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By the end of the year, a solution was offered by the new papal bull Etsi de statu, which allowed clerical taxation in cases of pressing urgency. |
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Here Edward was forced to accept severe limitations to his financial and administrative freedom, in return for a grant of taxation. |
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The parliament was called to grant taxation, but the House of Commons took the opportunity to address specific grievances. |
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To finance warfare on Edward III's scale, however, the king had to resort to taxation of his subjects. |
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In 1949, unemployment, sickness and maternity benefits were exempted from taxation. |
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Such taxation usually includes a larger income tax for people with higher incomes, called a progressive tax. |
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This, however, requires higher taxation due to the scale of services provided. |
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Public Education is supported by taxation, and is mandatory for children aged five to sixteen. |
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The issue of taxation was a significant power struggle between Parliament and the King during the Stuart period. |
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Direct taxation had been a matter for Parliament from the reign of Edward I, but indirect taxation continued to be a matter for the King. |
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A high level of taxation is necessary in a welfare State to fulfill its obligations. |
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They consider fiscal policy, or government spending and taxation, as ineffective in controlling inflation. |
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Money laundering is first seen with individuals hiding wealth from the state to avoid taxation or confiscation or a combination of both. |
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Mauritius has a double taxation agreement with Uganda, meaning that HOGL would pay tax in only one of the two countries. |
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It provides healthcare to all permanent residents free at the point of need and paid for from general taxation. |
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The journal stated that taxation of the wealthy is the best way to make use of the disposable income they receive. |
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These are the three main targets of excise taxation in most countries around the world. |
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Landlocked states are given a right of access to and from the sea, without taxation of traffic through transit states. |
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These policies typically regard investing, taxation, trading, quotas, customs and labour regulations. |
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Additionally, companies may be offered tax holidays, where upon establishing in a zone they are granted a period of lower taxation. |
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Those who would pay the bulk of taxation, the clergy, merchants and landowners, naturally comprised the members. |
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The results of such appointments and taxation undermined both the status and finances of the Church. |
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They handled land grants, commercial subsidies, and taxation, as well as oversight of roads, poor relief, taverns, and schools. |
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Republicanism provided the framework for colonial resistance to British schemes of taxation after 1763, which escalated into the Revolution. |
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These debts, as much as the taxation imposed by Westminster, were among the colonists' most bitter grievances. |
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Due to wartime taxation upon the British populace, the tax for the average Briton amounted to approximately four shillings in every pound. |
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Gladstone wanted to maintain a balance between direct and indirect taxation and to abolish income tax. |
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Gladstone's popularity rested on his taxation policies which meant to his supporters balance, social equity and political justice. |
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Secondly, his foreign policy aimed at promoting peace to help reduce expenditures and taxation and enhance trade. |
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Accordingly, an armorial offender was viewed as sternly as any other evading national taxation. |
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Healthcare in Belgium is financed through both social security contributions and taxation. |
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The budget of 17 November 1914 had to allow for lower taxation receipts because of the reduction in world trade. |
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After World War II, social democratic governments introduced social reform and wealth redistribution via state welfare and taxation. |
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However, the period from 1350 to 1400 was difficult, with recurrences of the plague and heavy taxation to pay for the war with France. |
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In June 1937, the Roosevelt administration cut spending and increased taxation in an attempt to balance the federal budget. |
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The Welsh appear to have risen up over the introduction of taxation, and Madog had considerable popular support. |
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The Japanese had wanted reparations to help families recover from lost fathers and sons as well as heavy taxation from the government. |
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Its construction led to enormous debt to European banks, and caused popular discontent because of the onerous taxation it required. |
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These rights may include provision of services, such as health care, and exemption from taxation. |
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