Much of the grammar and pronunciation of the Gullah languages has been modified to fit African patterns. |
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It was an accent or a hiccup in her pronunciation that made all the difference. |
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Correct pronunciation and proper use of words will enhance language skills. |
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The grammar and pronunciation of Krio are similar to many African languages. |
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Chinese writing uses a system of symbols to represent words or concepts rather than sounds and is not directly linked to pronunciation. |
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This page displays the Greek alphabet and gives information on pronunciation for both... y as in yet, and before gamma, kappa, xi, or chi. |
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We will be accumulating success in word spells and practicing the pronunciation of the difficult language Char. |
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This, of course, further enhanced the divisions in speech and pronunciation between the north and south of England. |
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Her voice was a quiet growl, her pronunciation of each word a blunt edge ripping into him. |
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In Chinese pronunciation, basic vowels can form vowel combinations with each other or with a nasal consonant. |
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Northern pronunciation varies from southern and has more Russian loanwords. |
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An auxiliary American to help with pronunciation would be a good thing, but only as an auxiliary. |
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Though most Tangut texts can now be deciphered, the pronunciation of the characters is uncertain or not known. |
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Expecting Frenchmen to alter their pronunciation of a French name would be ludicrous. |
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In the following presentation both the 'open' and the 'close' pronunciation of each of the five vowels is illustrated. |
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To my ears the Barra pronunciation is much to be preferred, purely for its mellifluence. |
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The voice contained characteristics similar to his style of speech, particularly his typically slow and drawn out pronunciation. |
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Although singing most of the time only mezzo forte, his pronunciation is good, his coloraturas flow weightlessly and his piano is clear and sure. |
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He started off with a very long mihi, I am told, which was very good on pronunciation. |
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The phonetics and pronunciation of Arabic names, almost alien to English when transliterated, were confusing and, at times, inaccurate. |
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This girl has not only managed to speak good Bihari Hindi she also recited a shloka in Hindi with proper intonation and pronunciation. |
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The signal of the middle syllable of each trisyllable pronunciation is then extracted to make a synthesis unit. |
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You also get the birthdates and the correct pronunciation and nicknames for players. |
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You should practice at least two scripts each day with proper diction, pronunciation, and modulation. |
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Other topics for the group include the correct pronunciation of Maori vowels and the distinction between moko and other tattoos. |
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By the end of the lesson students are carefully mouthing the correct English pronunciation. |
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The language we speak is New Zealandese, with its own idiom and pronunciation. |
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On the other hand, in some regions of the US caught and cot are distinct in pronunciation. |
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Words are said to be silent when they are unsounded in the pronunciation, though introduced in spelling and writing. |
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If there is, could you help me out with a phonemic transcription or even a rough guide to the pronunciation of the following? |
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Written language often preserves etymological and morphological facts about the vocabulary that are lost in pronunciation. |
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His approach to the pronunciation of Taiwanese was to use the National Phonetic Symbols for Mandarin to compose and systemize his dictionary. |
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This can involve echoing particular words, adopting features of pronunciation, using similar syntactic structures, and so on. |
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Surely you are not going to allow the French to determine the pronunciation of English words! |
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An acronym, after all, is a word whose full meaning is concealed by its pronunciation. |
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In my own pronunciation, for example, latter and ladder are homophones, unless I'm trying hard to convey the distinction. |
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He was trying to bring the announcement, the pronunciation of honesty and truth to American and world foreign policy. |
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We no longer need to look everything up, or worry overmuch about pronunciation. |
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The camera zoomed in on my flushed face near the end of my stint, just as I was flustered over the pronunciation of Alloa. |
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New York pronunciation has a long, tense, very round vowel in words like caught, and a long, tense, relatively high vowel in words such as cab. |
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The voice in the first epigraph is that of a teacher helping a student with her English pronunciation. |
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She heard it again, as she winced at the awful pronunciation of her last name. |
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I noticed the slightly different pronunciation, and spotted it as sounding French. |
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I am struck by owner Eddy's softly spoken Swedish, in contrast to the usual more guttural pronunciation. |
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Although isoglosses are displayed as lines, they are actually transition areas where pronunciation gradually changes. |
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With effort, speakers of the two dialects can understand each other's pronunciation, much the way Portuguese can comprehend Spanish. |
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After his pronunciation, they heard the front door open and voices echo down the hall. |
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Non-rhotic pronunciation differs widely in its prestige, depending on where it occurs. |
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A key point is that the primary coding scheme is based on pronunciation rather than on spelling. |
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The training must include intense and particular attention to pronunciation, intonation and enunciation. |
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In terms of grammar, syntax, and spelling there are no important differences between the two, but the pronunciation and sound are different. |
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You should speak it well, complete with the right pronunciation and intonation. |
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Though written in Hindi, the words are Odia and pronunciation is also in Odia. |
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There is little in terms of correct grammar and pronunciation that listeners can learn from them. |
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When it contradicts the traditional pronunciation, we always interpret according to the written word. |
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All that has happened is that changes in pronunciation have grated on the ears of some people. |
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The vocabulary and pronunciation of Canadian French differ from those of the French spoken in France. |
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This girl is so concerned with pronunciation, you almost can't get by the words to hear the music in the song. |
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Slovak, like other Slavic languages, has diacritical marks that govern the pronunciation of both consonants and vowels. |
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Language varies in terms of pitch, tonality, intonation, and pronunciation. |
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The language has been nationally standardized for more than a century, but regional variations in pronunciation persist. |
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Or, if you prefer, we could discuss language standards, pronunciation norms and so on. |
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They had English transcripts of the Bengali songs, but pronunciation is no easy task for non-native speakers. |
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Panini's grammar, the science of pronunciation, etymology, Indology and Yoga were all included in the curricula. |
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He still protracts the i in time, but his pronunciation seems deliberately disharmonic. |
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A dictionary is also a good resource for the proper pronunciation of words. |
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Despite this assertion I do not believe the spirant pronunciation is obvious at all. |
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You don't know what you've started when you invent a name whose spelling doesn't indicate a pronunciation in any known human language. |
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I heard my dad struggle with the pronunciation, trying to add on an Italian accent along with the words and couldn't hold back a giggle. |
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Some individuals can also change their dialects to a limited extent in terms of accent, pronunciation, and vocabulary. |
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However, differences in dialect consist primarily of slight differences in accent or pronunciation and minor grammatical usages. |
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After reading, judges check on their pronunciation, accent, posture and eye contact. |
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We wrote out the correct spelling of his name, along with a phonetic pronunciation. |
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But Himalaya is the received pronunciation, certainly in the UK, so I didn't want to sound as though I was being too clever. |
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We should remember that Gladstone had a strong Merseyside accent, and that received pronunciation is largely an artefact of the broadcast era. |
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She was still in the midst of the old world of received pronunciation and velvet smoking jackets. |
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Standard English at that time was British English with received pronunciation. |
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You have to relish the language but you don't force it into received pronunciation because that would kill it. |
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Clare Francis speaks with the sort of received pronunciation you might expect from a former yachtswoman brought up in the Home Counties. |
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Someone commented on my yokel version, which for ages I have thought was the received pronunciation of the word. |
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It appears to be the case that no language has its word order or anything about its syntax determined by facts of pronunciation. |
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The pronunciation of Chinese surnames can induce mild identity crisis. |
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Ironically, standards of oral pronunciation and bodily gesture central to the mission of the elocutionists were disseminated through works of print. |
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No one could possibly object, for example, if marks were deducted for failing to remember the poem, or for muddling up the verses, or for serious errors of pronunciation. |
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Diligently, he traces each letter from the ancient Semitic and Phoenician alphabets through Old English and Norman French, exploring shapes and pronunciation. |
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Gone is the Doctor's received pronunciation and upper class background. |
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When she told Joseph, he nodded, and corrected her pronunciation. |
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You can be too pedantic about grammar and pronunciation and you can probably tell from this that spelling is a problem for me, especially when typing. |
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Mostly they chunter their piece, hoping for no errors in pronunciation. |
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Babies are also subjected to exaggerated pronunciation of vowels. |
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It rhymes with a snooty, Frenchified pronunciation of orange. |
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The Wyandot language has no native speakers today, so these vocabulary words come from early 19th-century sources and their pronunciation is uncertain. |
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It always surprises you to hear the Arabic pronunciation of words that have entered American parlance. |
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Chinese pronunciation involves four tones, each indicated by a tone mark. |
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Both monolingual dictionaries and bilingual dictionaries intended for speakers of languages other than English usually indicate the pronunciation of words. |
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Perhaps a shorter pronunciation will become standard usage in the future. |
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While most of her misspellings simply reflect her lack of knowledge of standard Spanish orthography, the words listed below demonstrate her nonstandard pronunciation. |
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I have frequently heard that disputes as to the right pronunciation of words have been settled by reference to the manner in which they have been spoken on the wireless. |
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Young Frank in particular has a classic southern accent and pronunciation. |
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However, all phoneticians and linguists agree that the widely held view that many accents are corruptions of a pure pronunciation has no scientific basis whatsoever. |
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So wouldn't it be nice if all teachers were tested to demonstrate their competency in English enunciation and pronunciation so they could pass it on to their charges. |
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And anyway, we know that the Alexandrian editors consulted rhapsodes on matters of pronunciation, so they may well have consulted rhapsodes on the issue of the division. |
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This includes help with dictation and pronunciation, along with sections on the basics of English, spelling, grammar and activities such as games, tests and quizzes. |
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By now, her style was set and her rather off key notes and plummy pronunciation of the lyrics interspersed with gasps and giggles made her interpretations unique. |
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Thus, orthographic differences now disguise what is a similar pronunciation and make the languages look more different in their written form than they are when spoken. |
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The student, standing up, would have the next minute to say the poem, with perfect pronunciation and enunciation, without mistake or face the prospect of laps. |
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All were more or less informed by the desire to distance Shakespeare in performance from the perceived colonial baggage of received pronunciation, and stage English. |
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The transliterated Hebrew terms sprinkled here and there are often incorrect, or the pronunciation badly rendered. |
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On the other hand, in speech, the pronunciation United States's sometimes is used. |
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However, as pronunciation of letters changed over time, the diacritic marks were reduced to representing the stressed syllable. |
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Different languages' orthographies offer different degrees of correspondence between spelling and pronunciation. |
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Many English words that have been borrowed from Italian follow a distinct set of pronunciation rules corresponding to those in Italian. |
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Speakers may also change their pronunciation and vocabulary, particularly towards Received Pronunciation and Standard English when in public. |
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The most widely accepted etymology is from a Chinese pronunciation of the English word business. |
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Jamaican Standard English pronunciation, while it differs greatly from Jamaican Patois pronunciation, is nevertheless recognizably Caribbean. |
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Jamaican pronunciation and vocabulary are significantly different from English, despite heavy use of English words or derivatives. |
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Some features of Yorkshire pronunciation are general features of northern English accents. |
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This pronunciation is still used by some residents of the lower reaches of the river. |
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It also has calligraphy tutorials for kanji, Hiragana, and Katakana and audio pronunciation for every word. |
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Many informants say that they Russify the pronunciation of Finnish names, which occasionally leads to misunderstandings. |
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Although we accept variation in pronunciation, we should not accept variation in the spelling of binomial names. |
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Our children are being miseducated when it comes to English pronunciation, grammar, etc. |
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They use a standard YIVO system for translating Yiddish and aim for other transliterated words with accurate pronunciation. |
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To help the reader with the tricky rhythm, pitch and pronunciation, pinyin also uses phonetic symbols above the letters. |
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Since the Greek of that period is well documented, it is possible to reconstruct much of Gothic pronunciation from translated texts. |
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We copy instinctively the voices of our companions, their accents, and their modes of pronunciation. |
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Do not worry about pronouncing favicon correctly. There is no definitive pronunciation. |
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Not only are our sources, indicating the pronunciation of the Tetragrammaton, limited, but we are also hamshackled by certain time constraints. |
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The pronunciation of vowels varies a great deal between dialects and is one of the most detectable aspects of a speaker's accent. |
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For the vowel sounds of the English language, however, correspondences between spelling and pronunciation are more irregular. |
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Heterography in English makes it difficult for foreigners to learn pronunciation. |
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This rule sometimes leads to the insertion of an orthographic vowel that does not influence the pronunciation of the vowel. |
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The differences in dialect are marked in pronunciation and in some vocabulary but also in minor points of grammar. |
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Formerly the name was spelled Scawfell, which better reflects local pronunciation. |
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The letter i was incorporated to ease pronunciation and form the linguistically correct and meaningful name. |
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Middle English developed out of Late Old English, seeing many dramatic changes in its grammar, pronunciation and orthography. |
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This largely forms the basis for Modern English spelling, although pronunciation has changed considerably since that time. |
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A program will also likely have specific classes on skills such as reading, writing, pronunciation, and grammar. |
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French pronunciation follows strict rules based on spelling, but French spelling is often based more on history than phonology. |
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French spelling, like English spelling, tends to preserve obsolete pronunciation rules. |
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Standard German, which was markedly different, was often learned as a foreign language with uncertain pronunciation. |
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In modern Spanish, there is no difference between the pronunciation of orthographic b and v, with some exceptions in Caribbean Spanish. |
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Urdu and Turkish borrowed from Arabic and Persian, hence the similarity in pronunciation of many Urdu and Turkish words. |
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Further, it is quite easy in a longer conversation to distinguish differences in vocabulary and pronunciation of some Urdu phonemes. |
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This change in the pronunciation of English, still not fully understood, makes the reading of Chaucer difficult for the modern audience. |
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From philological research, we know certain facts about the pronunciation of English during the time of Chaucer. |
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There was likely some regional variation in pronunciation, as the Romanian languages and Sardinian evolved differently. |
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This produces a number of orthographic alternations in verbs whose pronunciation is entirely regular. |
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In addition, for French the actual pronunciation is given, due to the dramatic differences between spelling and pronunciation. |
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The pronunciation of words which begin in or im in French can cause difficulties! |
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This diacritic, however, is not common, and is chiefly employed as a guide to pronunciation. |
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The Bengali writing system is, therefore, not always a true guide to pronunciation. |
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When borrowing, pronunciation was adapted to Polish phonemes and spelling was altered to match Polish orthography. |
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The Irish of Achill and Erris tends to differ from that of South Connacht in many aspects of vocabulary and, in some instances, of pronunciation. |
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In pronunciation, Irish most closely resembles its nearest relatives, Scottish Gaelic and Manx. |
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The standard spelling does not necessarily reflect the pronunciation used in particular dialects. |
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Despite the updated spelling, however, the rhymes make it clear that a Scots pronunciation was intended. |
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When he broadcast on Welsh BBC, early in his career, he was introduced using this pronunciation. |
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However, pronunciation, particularly of the vowel phonemes, has changed at least as much as in the other North Germanic languages. |
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Rod Ellis quotes research finding that the earlier children learn a second language, the better off they are, in terms of pronunciation. |
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There are also many instances where the Welsh and English names are very similar, both in spelling and pronunciation. |
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In other cases, the Welsh and English names clearly share the same original form, but spellings and pronunciation have diverged over the years. |
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Unlike the above two differences, this merge is found alongside the standard pronunciation in Hong Kong rather than being replaced. |
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Educated speakers often stick to the standard pronunciation but can exemplify the merged pronunciation in casual speech. |
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Stroop compares the role of Polder Dutch with the urban variety of British English pronunciation called Estuary English. |
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Thus, his name is pronounced in a similar way to the pronunciation of the German Kaiser. |
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The biggest difference between Belgian Dutch and Dutch used in the Netherlands is in the pronunciation of words. |
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The Old Mandarin or possibly early Wu Chinese pronunciation of Japan was recorded by Marco Polo as Cipangu. |
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The differences in pronunciation of vowel letters between English and its related languages can be accounted for by the Great Vowel Shift. |
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Many words, thought to be wrongly pronounced by the countryman, are actually correct, and it is the accepted pronunciation which is wrong. |
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This is because the vowel shift brought the already established orthography out of synchronization with pronunciation. |
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In the United States the German autonym Deutsch would sometimes be rendered as Dutch, due to the perceived similar pronunciation of both words. |
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The language differed by area, with different areas having a different pronunciation and often using different vocabulary. |
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The pronunciation of this speech will derive its greatest beauty from an attention to the Anacoenosis, beginning at the eleventh line. |
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As in the Netherlands, the pronunciation of Standard Dutch is affected by the native dialect of the speaker. |
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The pronunciation with a long initial vowel remains standard in the United States. |
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In English, this rule for the pronunciation is often disregarded, thus the spelling Haiti is used. |
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The name of the namesake river comes from the Spanish pronunciation of the regional Guarani word for it. |
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Later, as the original inhabitants died out and the local Quechua became extinct, the Cuzco pronunciation prevailed. |
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The second part is the sentence, which is the judge's pronunciation upon a cause depending between two in controversy. |
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Xu Guangqi is the pinyin romanization of the Standard Chinese pronunciation of Xu's Chinese name. |
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Since then, the standards used in the PRC and Taiwan have diverged somewhat, especially in newer vocabulary terms, and a little in pronunciation. |
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Even though many Chinese do not speak with standard pronunciation, spoken Standard Chinese is widely understood to some degree. |
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Through this vowel shift, all Middle English long vowels changed their pronunciation. |
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After around 1300, the long vowels of Middle English began changing in pronunciation. |
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In each pronunciation variant, different pairs or trios of words were merged in pronunciation. |
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The fourth pronunciation variant gave rise to Modern English pronunciation. |
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The word room, which was spelled as roum in Middle English, retains its Middle English pronunciation. |
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The standard spellings were those of Middle English pronunciation, and spelling conventions continued from Old English. |
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Morphology also looks at parts of speech, intonation and stress, and the ways context can change a word's pronunciation and meaning. |
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For example, the pronunciation of pearl in some variants of Scottish English can sound like the entirely unrelated word petal to an American ear. |
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Dialects are linguistic varieties which may differ in pronunciation, vocabulary, spelling and grammar. |
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For the classification of varieties of English in terms of pronunciation only, see Regional accents of English. |
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In a few cases, essentially the same word has a different spelling that reflects a different pronunciation. |
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Where spelling deviations in other texts may point to significant pronunciation variants, this will be indicated. |
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This shift also is only partly completed in Central German, with Ripuarian and Moselle Franconian retaining a fricative pronunciation. |
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This pronunciation reaches as far south as Franconia, thus into Upper German areas. |
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To follow the English pronunciation completely deprives the dialect of its peculiarities. |
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The following table indicates the correspondence between spelling and pronunciation transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet. |
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Note that the spelling of Modern English largely reflects Middle English pronunciation. |
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Phonological and orthographical changes in each of the languages will have changed spelling and pronunciation. |
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The actual pronunciation, however, often differs from the written rendering. |
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Even when they read out a passage in the written standard, they would read it with the Cantonese pronunciation of each character, not Mandarin. |
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That was further simplified into a plain e, which may have influenced or been influenced by the pronunciation change. |
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This became necessary when pronunciation simplified, merging the two long vowels eta and omega to short. |
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The distinct pronunciation of the Hiberno English dialect spoken in Ireland comes partially from the influence of the substratum of Irish. |
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Conversely, the pronunciation of the word sugar resembles Norman chucre even if the spelling is closer to French sucre. |
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As the pronunciation of one phoneme changes, other phonemes shift pronunciation as well, often maximizing the difference among phonemes. |
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During the Great Vowel Shift all of the long vowels of Middle English, which correspond to tense vowels in Modern English, shifted pronunciation. |
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As a spelling reformer, Webster preferred spellings that matched pronunciation better. |
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English is a pluricentric language, with differences in pronunciation, vocabulary, spelling, etc. |
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Accents typically differ in quality of the voice, pronunciation and distinction of vowels and consonants, stress, and prosody. |
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Irish, Scottish and Welsh immigrants had accents which greatly affected the vowel pronunciation of certain areas of Australia and Canada. |
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Since there are only five vowels, a good deal of variation in pronunciation is tolerated. |
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They are added to IPA letters to indicate a modification or specification of that letter's normal pronunciation. |
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Lexical sets have also been used to describe the pronunciation of other languages, such as French, Irish and Scots. |
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Their pronunciation and vocabulary can be useful guides to the subtleties of speaking New York. |
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This terminology reflects their pronunciation before the Great Vowel Shift. |
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Stress is usually truly lexical and must be memorized as part of the pronunciation of an individual word. |
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When a syllabic consonant occurs, an alternative pronunciation is also possible. |
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Some linguists have observed phonetic consequences of vowel reduction that go beyond the pronunciation of the vowel itself. |
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English phonology, the pronunciation of particular words may have British influence, while other pronunciations are uniquely Canadian. |
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The primary way in which Australian English is distinctive from other varieties of English is through its unique pronunciation. |
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In addition, miscellaneous pronunciation differences exist when compared with other varieties of English in relation to seemingly random words. |
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All Ulster English has more obvious pronunciation similarities with Scottish English than other Irish English dialects. |
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New Zealand English is most similar to Australian English in pronunciation, with some key differences. |
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Nowadays there is not generally any stigma attached to either pronunciation. |
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Some originally epenthetic consonants have become part of the established pronunciation of words. |
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In rhotic dialects, spelling pronunciation has caused these words to be pronounced rhotically anyway. |
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The characters used are simplified ones, and the transcriptions given in italics reflect Standard Chinese pronunciation, using the pinyin system. |
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Neologisms are distinct from a person's idiolect, one's unique patterns of vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. |
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The logic of this style is that the pronunciation is reflected graphically by the punctuation scheme. |
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After 1948, the spelling of the names of the cities Lyd and Ramleh were Hebraized so that the pronunciation also changed. |
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It requires learning not only the music, which uses many different modes, rather than the familiar diatonic scale, but also learning the Russian pronunciation of the text. |
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The pronunciation keys for foreign words at the bottom of each stanza are a bit much, but in general the diacritics clarify Mac Low's intentions without being obtrusive. |
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Spoken English, for example English used in broadcasting, generally follows national pronunciation standards that are also established by custom rather than by regulation. |
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He told the Nevada News Bureau that he didn't want to change the pronunciation for Nevadans but was trying to ask them to be more tolerant of others. |
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A brief introduction in English explains the simplest basics of Burmese grammar, romanization, alphabetical order for Burmese script, pronunciation and writing tips, and more. |
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Chamoiseau's people speak in a phantasmagoria of words composed in the meter of dreamtime which he throws down before the received pronunciation of French. |
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The younger the speaker is, the more yodless is the pronunciation, while the more educated the speaker is, the more yod is used in this particular phonological environment. |
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Diacritical marks, which include accent marks, tildes, umlauts and other notations, help to distinguish one letter from another and aid in pronunciation. |
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The dialect is widely known for its pronunciation system, the New York accent, which comprises a number of both conservative and innovative features. |
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The pronunciation undoubtedly remained Scots as the rhymes reveal. |
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This terminology reflects the historical pronunciation and development of those vowels, but as a phonetic description of their current values it is no longer accurate. |
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Sometimes a silent letter is added to help indicate pronunciation. |
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The French orthography classifies words that begin with this letter in two ways, one of which can affect the pronunciation, even though it is a silent letter either way. |
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With this younger and more unified pronunciation system, Southern American English now comprises the largest American regional accent group by number of speakers. |
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Firstly, they are intended to stimulate students' awareness of the extralinguistic and paralinguistic aspects of communication through a focus on pronunciation and gestures. |
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As a distinct dialect, Australian English differs considerably from other varieties of English in vocabulary, accent, pronunciation, register, grammar and spelling. |
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Wells classifies words of the English language into 24 lexical sets on the basis of the pronunciation of the vowel of their stressed syllable in the two reference accents. |
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Some language study programs use the IPA to teach pronunciation. |
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Most Indian languages, unlike English, have a nearly phonetic spelling, so the spelling of a word is a highly reliable guide to its modern pronunciation. |
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It is rolled, and with heavier contact with the English language than any of the above the pronunciation has shifted to harder sounding consonants in the 20th century. |
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The features, especially pronunciation, of the standard dialects of Australia and New Zealand resemble that of British English, while Canadian English more resembles American. |
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From his own experiences as a teacher, Webster thought that the Speller should be simple and gave an orderly presentation of words and the rules of spelling and pronunciation. |
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He complained that the English language had been corrupted by the British aristocracy, which set its own standard for proper spelling and pronunciation. |
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French influence has affected English pronunciation as well. |
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It is worth noting that the change in the pronunciation of the consonant, described by Verner's Law, must have occurred before the shift of stress to the first syllable. |
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Afrikaans speakers can learn Dutch pronunciation with little training. |
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Draft emerged in the 16th century to reflect the change in pronunciation. |
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The spelling draught reflects the older pronunciation, drahkht. |
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Generally speaking, British English drops it in only some cases in which it is needed to show pronunciation whereas American English only uses it where needed. |
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The combination of differences in pronunciation and use of local words may make some English dialects almost unintelligible to speakers from other regions. |
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English dialects differ greatly in their pronunciation of open vowels. |
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Accent is the part of dialect concerning local pronunciation. |
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Four different pronunciation variants are shown in the table below. |
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During the 16th and 17th centuries, several different pronunciation variants existed among different parts of the population for words like meet, meat, mate, and day. |
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The change in pronunciation is known as the Great Vowel Shift. |
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This dictionary was similar to the previous published one except that it normalized the pronunciations for all characters into the pronunciation of the Beijing dialect. |
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Meanwhile, despite the lack of a workable standardized pronunciation, colloquial literature in written vernacular Chinese continued to develop apace. |
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Rime books, which were written since the Northern and Southern dynasties, may also have reflected one or more systems of standard pronunciation during those times. |
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Its pronunciation is based on the Beijing dialect, its vocabulary on the Mandarin dialects, and its grammar is based on written vernacular Chinese. |
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But it has comparatively fewer, and they differ in pronunciation. |
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The rabbis, who, in common with all the Sephardim, emphasized a pure and euphonious pronunciation of Hebrew, delivered their sermons in Spanish or in Portuguese. |
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Though written differently, pronunciation remains identical. |
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Swiss Standard German is virtually identical to Standard German as used in Germany, with most differences in pronunciation, vocabulary and orthography. |
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Often the languages are genetically related, and they are likely to be similar to each other in grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, or other features. |
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Scribes wrote in their own dialect, and their spelling reflected the pronunciation of that particular scribe or of some prestige dialect by which the scribe was influenced. |
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Another source of sound change is the erosion of words as pronunciation gradually becomes increasingly indistinct and shortens words, leaving out syllables or sounds. |
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Another example is the Great Vowel Shift in English, which is the reason that the spelling of English vowels do not correspond well to their current pronunciation. |
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The pronunciation of certain words shows a British influence. |
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Unlike languages that use alphabets to indicate their pronunciation, Chinese characters have developed from logograms that do not always give hints to their pronunciation. |
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The Cherbourg population spoke le haguais, a variant of Cotentinais Norman, while having some specifics regarding the pronunciation of certain words. |
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Variations in grammar, syntax, vocabulary, and pronunciation cut across geographical boundaries and can create a distinct dialect at the level of farm clusters. |
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The official language of Sweden is Swedish, a North Germanic language, related and very similar to Danish and Norwegian, but differing in pronunciation and orthography. |
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Although Cantonese shares some vocabulary with Mandarin, the two varieties are mutually unintelligible because of differences in pronunciation, grammar and lexicon. |
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Having been taken from her native land so young, Gwenllian never learned any Welsh, and perhaps never even knew the correct pronunciation of her own name. |
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Comparing this to the spelling of the same text in Modern Icelandic shows that, while pronunciation has changed greatly, spelling has changed little. |
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The set of rules governing proper pronunciation is called tajwid. |
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However, Baker notes that limero is also a common Mauritian pronunciation. |
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In US English, the pronunciation rhyming with tone is more common. |
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Although English is the principal language in both the US and the United Kingdom, it differs between the two countries, primarily in pronunciation and vocabulary. |
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Significant changes in pronunciation took place, especially for long vowels and diphthongs, which in the later Middle English period began to undergo the Great Vowel Shift. |
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According to Kangxi, this word has two kinds of pronunciation. |
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In Shakespeare's day, English grammar, spelling, and pronunciation were less standardised than they are now, and his use of language helped shape modern English. |
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They simply insist that his Persian-tinged pronunciation, grammatical usages, and vocabulary were the result of a birth and education in Iranophilic Afghanistan. |
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Murray had devised his own notation for pronunciation, there being no standard available at the time, whereas the OED2 adopted the modern International Phonetic Alphabet. |
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Readers of English can generally rely on the correspondence between spelling and pronunciation to be fairly regular for letters or digraphs used to spell consonant sounds. |
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Most standard varieties are affected by the Great Vowel Shift, which changed the pronunciation of long vowels, but a few dialects have slightly different results. |
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Varieties of English vary the most in pronunciation of vowels. |
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