| The resultant nanoparticles are passivated by TOPO, preventing agglomeration. |
| Standard assembly tools are designed for fully passivated silicon die. |
| These transistors replace the traditional doped silicon junctions with passivated metal-silicon interfaces. |
| Batteries and other onboard energy sources can be similarly passivated, although this is not quite so simple and adds more cost. |
| The surface of the chips was passivated by an ONO layer, which allowed multiple reuses of the chip. |
| The exception is in strongly reducing environments in which titanium is severely corroding and not readily passivated. |
