“Although herbivory tends to hasten succession from shrubs and pioneer trees to forest, it typically retards succession from earlier seres.”

“On well-drained sites, shrub seres are rare and graminoid-forb mixtures are often replaced directly by northern hardwood tree species.”

“This Sunday seres the Ghurka Charity match on the QE2 at Ashington, as well as running water matches on the Rivers Ure Swale and Tees.”