“Voters in the cities, like Harare and Bulawayo, voted No by three to one, whilst in the rural heartlands that were expected to vote Yes there were widespread abstentions.”
“The Prophet encouraged praiseworthy things and urged abstention from vices.”
“Renunciation of any form of enjoyment is implicit in the concept, but in practice, it most often implies abstention from food, or from a particular kind of food, for a certain period of time.”
abstinence
The act or practice of abstaining, refraining from indulging a desire or appetite. [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]
“While abstinence may be a desirable goal for these individuals, not many accomplish it.”
“Empirical findings indicate that most people who reduce their drinking, even short of total abstinence from alcohol, report positive outcomes.”
“Still, other believers were espousing abstinence from sexual relations.”
abstainer
Agent noun of abstain; one who abstains; especially, one who abstains from something, such as the use of alcohol or drugs, or one who abstains for religious reasons; one who practices self-denial. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
“That is not to suggest that I am a model of abstemiousness who has never made an idiot of himself after five too many.”
“He does not seem to smoke or drink, although he has downplayed his abstemiousness since joining the drinks group.”
“My urbane friend, going through the motions of abstemiousness, can't resist a taste.”
abstentionism
A policy of abstaining or of the desirability of withholding one's vote or other participation with regard to some aspect of the political process. [First attested in the mid 20th century.]
“With 175,000 votes, the party has edged ahead of the SDLP and secured four Westminster seats, despite its unchanged policy of abstentionism.”
“He was integral in influencing Sinn Fein's decision to drop Dail abstentionism in 1986 and argued strongly that democratic politics would strengthen the republican cause.”
“It was not until 1986 that the party abandoned abstentionism and declared itself ready to take seats in the Dail.”
abstinent
One who abstains; a faster. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]