| This was followed by the refusal of the SPD to fight alongside the communists against Hitler and the National Socialists. |
| At the same time, the Union parties and the SPD are preparing to divert popular anger over government policy by means of right-wing populist campaigns. |
| He had made his name as a militant trade unionist and prominent member of the SPD, which he had joined in 1903 in Hamburg. |
| According to the SPD, the new government will have 12 ministers from the SPD, three from the Greens and one from the private sector. |
| Dedicated to labor history, the first section focuses on internal conflicts within the Wilhelminian SPD as well as perceptions of labor parties during the Weimar period. |
| Three seats are held by the SPD, 4 by the CDU, and one seat each by the FWG, the FDP and the Greens. |
