| A specialist in modernism and 19 th-century French painting, Champa earned a BA at Yale and an MA at Harvard. |
| Kublai botched his campaigns against Annam, Champa, and Java, but won a Pyrrhic victory against Burma. |
| The fleet made stops at Champa, Java, Malacca, Semudera, Ceylon, Quilon, Cochin, and Calicut. |
| Gunaratnam's worried wife, Champa Somaratna, earlier claimed secret police had kidnapped him because of his political activities. |
| The invasions were unsuccesful, yet both Dai Viet and Champa agreed to become tributary states to Yuan dynasty to avoid further conflicts. |
| In 1471 Champa was conquered by the Vietnamese, and many Cham fled to Cambodia. |
