The temperature plummeted to below zero, enough to make one's teeth chatter! |
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A climograph combines a line graph of mean monthly temperature with a bar graph of total monthly precipitation. |
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Impacts of elevated temperature on the growth and functioning of decomposer fungi are influenced by grazing collembola. |
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Save money by turning the temperature settings up in the summer and down in the winter. |
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What do the blue bars on a climograph represent? Average monthly rainfall. What are climate types governed by? Averages of primarily temperature and rainfall. |
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A climograph is a graphical representation of basic climatic parameters, that is monthly average temperature and precipitation, at a certain location. |
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They feature warm to hot summers and cold winters, with a large interseasonal temperature variation. |
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Their populations are distributed depending on temperature, salinity, or depth. |
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As part of the experiment, students manipulated light and temperature to see how it affected the plants. |
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The upper temperature limit for the filament is the melting point of the metal. |
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Because volume changes with temperature and pressure, and pressure uses units of mass, the definition of a kilogram was changed. |
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The winter and summer temperature extremes of the continental climate are moderated by the ocean. |
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Sculptures are sensitive to environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity and exposure to light and ultraviolet light. |
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For instance, atomic theory implies that all metals melt at some temperature. |
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We achieve sub-20 nm nanotrenches for the first time, by lowering the ambient temperature and reducing the PMMA thickness. |
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A Holomictic lake is a lake that has a uniform temperature and density from top to bottom at a specific time during the year. |
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This uniformity temperature and density in allows the lake waters to completely mix. |
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Since the surface water of deep tropical lakes never reaches the temperature of maximum density, there is no process that makes the water mix. |
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Some of the highly branched alcohols and many alcohols containing more than 12 carbon atoms are solids at room temperature. |
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Tertiary alcohols eliminate easily at just above room temperature, but primary alcohols require a higher temperature. |
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We rode all that evening and night in freezing temperature until we arrived in Omaha, Nebr. where the weather was not so cold. |
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The temperature difference between summer and winter is relatively high, due to the landlocked geographical position. |
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The country's capital, Prague, has a similar average temperature, although this is influenced by urban factors. |
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Temperature and climate change are cyclical when plotted on a graph of temperature versus time. |
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Temperature coordinates are given in the form of a deviation from today's annual mean temperature, taken as zero. |
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Felsic magma, such as rhyolite, is usually erupted at low temperature and is up to 10,000 times as viscous as basalt. |
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Peridotite at depth in the Earth's mantle may be hotter than its solidus temperature at some shallower level. |
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At an age of about 6 weeks they are fully able to maintain their body temperature. |
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The water temperature determines the distribution of Atlantic mackerel and herring, which are the main food source for the northern gannet. |
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The amount of native tundra biomass depends more on the local temperature than the amount of precipitation. |
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Apart from the slightly high temperature, all the readings from the spacecraft are nominal. |
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The temperature difference between summer and winter is about fifteen degrees, but it varies depending on the proximity of the sea. |
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Thermal spraying techniques are another popular finishing option, and often have better high temperature properties than electroplated coatings. |
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In a similar way, the thermal regime of a glacier is often described by its basal temperature. |
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Gold readily dissolves in mercury at room temperature to form an amalgam, and forms alloys with many other metals at higher temperatures. |
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The low working temperature leads to rapid cooling of the cast products and fast production for assembly. |
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Thermochemical techniques can be used to determine temperature profiles within the crust, the uplift of mountain ranges, and paleotopography. |
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These studies can also give useful information about pathways for metamorphism through pressure, temperature, space, and time. |
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The data provides details of wind speed and direction, air temperature, cloud type and tops, and other features. |
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It is interesting that how temperature and precipitation related factors differs in the limitation of species distributions. |
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Less local climate change, such as increasing water temperature may also play a role but has never been shown to be the case. |
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The temperature profile of the atmosphere is a result of an interaction between radiation and convection. |
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Experimental warming has been shown to start flowering substantially earlier than control cushions experiencing ambient temperature. |
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The climate of Cork, like the rest of Ireland, is mild oceanic and changeable with abundant rainfall and a lack of temperature extremes. |
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Other mineral compounds in the clay may act as fluxes which lower the vitrification temperature of bodies. |
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Both the maximum temperature and the duration of firing influences the final characteristics of the ceramic. |
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The high temperature needed to produce perfect pieces made Billingsley soft paste method difficult to fire. |
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However, on calm, clear nights this is often reversed as cold air drainage causes a temperature inversion to occur. |
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In this habitat seaweed must withstand rapidly changing temperature and salinity and even occasional drying. |
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It is drunk cold or at room temperature in summer, and often hot during cold weather. |
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This can be observed in foggy weather, when the temperature drops during the night. |
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As an aircraft climbs, it passes through air layers of different temperature and humidity, some of which may be conducive to ice formation. |
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With care, all these phases except ice X can be recovered at ambient pressure and low temperature in metastable form. |
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The thermal conductivity decreases with increasing salinity and increases with increasing temperature. |
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These have diverse properties, depending on their composition and the temperature and pressure conditions in which they were formed. |
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Seasonal changes in temperature and food availability have shown to affect muscle metabolic capabilities. |
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In addition, juveniles are able to survive temperature and salinity changes and adults are capable of migrating hundreds of miles. |
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At room temperature, pure plutonium is silvery in color but gains a tarnish when oxidized. |
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In a moist environment, plutonium forms hydrides on its surface, which are pyrophoric and may ignite in air at room temperature. |
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Below this temperature, technetium has a very high magnetic penetration depth, greater than any other element except niobium. |
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In the late Permian period, the drying continued although the temperature cycled between warm and cool cycles. |
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At room temperature and standard pressure, methane is a colorless, odorless gas. |
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Given the higher temperature of brine, the system efficiency over air blast freezing can be higher. |
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It depicts the heat and work transfer process taking place in high temperature region. |
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Transfer of heat energy from high temperature exhaust gas to water and steam takes place by a waste heat recovery boiler in the bottoming cycle. |
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The steam power plant gets its input heat from the high temperature exhaust gases from gas turbine power plant. |
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If the temperature of the gases entering the heat recovery boiler is higher, then the temperature of the exiting gases is also high. |
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Supplementary firing raises the temperature of the exhaust gas from 800 to 900 degree Celsius. |
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The efficiency of a thermal power cycle is limited by the maximum working fluid temperature produced. |
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An isocheim is a line of equal mean winter temperature, and an isothere is a line of equal mean summer temperature. |
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Due to their location above the temperature inversion layer, the high mountains of these islands are ideal for astronomical observation. |
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On the south of Spitsbergen, the temperature is slightly higher than further north and west. |
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During July are the temperature difference between north and south not large. |
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The pelagic part of the aphotic zone can be further divided into vertical regions according to temperature. |
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The pycnocline refers to a zone wherein density substantially increases with depth due primarily to decreases in temperature. |
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If a zone undergoes dramatic changes in temperature with depth, it contains a thermocline. |
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In the deep however, maritime currents are caused by the temperature gradients and the salinity between water density masses. |
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The temperature of maximum density of seawater decreases as its salt content increases. |
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Freezing temperature of water decreases with salinity, and boiling temperature of water increases with salinity. |
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The temperature and salinity of this current show strong seasonal and annual fluctuations. |
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We report the spin-induced-ferroelectricity in Mn3TeO6, a metal orthotellurate with a complex incommensurate magnetic state at low temperature. |
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The determining factor of the rate of melting of snow or glaciers is both air temperature and the duration of sunlight. |
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Nestling rats especially depend on heat from their mother, since they cannot regulate their own temperature. |
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Bats may not be able to dissipate heat if the ambient temperature is too high. |
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The chemical properties of some of these forms depend on temperature and pressure. |
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It is implied, although often not stated, that this value applies accurately only at some reference temperature. |
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Sometimes density at a specific temperature is used as a proxy for salinity. |
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In winter, since the temperature is so cold, the growth is very slow but rather than stopping growth. |
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The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure around the water. |
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In reality, due to currents, air pressure variations, temperature and salinity variations, etc. |
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Atmospheric pressure, ocean currents and local ocean temperature changes can affect LMSL as well. |
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The metabolic rate of the sprat is highly influenced by environmental factors such as water temperature. |
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They can spend several weeks at this phase, which is dependent on water temperature, salinity and food supply. |
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Within these broad biomes are more specific habitats with varying climate types, temperature regimes, soils, altitudes and vegetation types. |
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Its distribution is also limited by salinity, wave exposure, temperature, desiccation, and general stress. |
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Deeper in the earth, at greater temperature and pressure, thermogenic gas is created from buried organic material. |
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Hydrates require a combination of high pressure and low temperature to form. |
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The best condition for methane storage is at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. |
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They are insulated from extremes in ambient temperature, they are shielded from ultraviolet rays, and they are less exposed to photodegradation. |
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The principal criteria of the value of the clay as determined by burning are the overfiring temperature and the softening point. |
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As the temperature of the surface of the land rises, the land heats the air above it. |
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The strength of the sea breeze is directly proportional to the temperature difference between the land mass and the sea. |
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The humidity and temperature is controlled by air conditioning the sealed nacelle. |
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One of the characteristics of the region is the high variability of the temperature, even during the day. |
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Port Said, Kosseir, Baltim, Damietta and Alexandria have the least temperature variation in Egypt. |
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Burial of rocks due to ongoing sedimentation leads to increased pressure and temperature, which stimulates certain chemical reactions. |
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The studies found that precipitation and mean diurnal temperature range were the most influential variables. |
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The length of the incubation period decreases as ambient temperature increases later in the breeding season. |
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Seed germination is improved if the pyrenes that contain the seed are subjected to extensive drying at room temperature, before stratification. |
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The flash aids in attracting pollinating insects and temperature regulation of the flower's reproductive organs. |
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The longest records of measured temperature in the Baltic area cover about 250 years. |
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Atmospheric circulation, topographic features, and temperature differences determine the average precipitation that falls in each region. |
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Each layer has a different lapse rate, defining the rate of change in temperature with height. |
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We investigate the effect of electron temperature and internal space-charge forces on the formation and persistence of the beamlets. |
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Juice bottled or carboyed at this high temperature is difficult to cool rapidly because of the danger of breakage of glass. |
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Cast iron is popular for cookware where an even heating temperature is important. |
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Fridges switch themselves on and off regularly as they keep their temperature between 2 and 4 degrees celsius. |
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This function will be called the coldness, its equilibrium value will be the reciprocal of absolute temperature. |
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Wait for the temperature to come down to a reasonable level before touching the lid. |
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All this is very bad news for coral, which has a fairly limited temperature comfort zone. |
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Stimulation of scutellaris during ontogeny by high temperature merely reduces the markings concentricly. |
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The high temperature tends to cause the material to crozzle, which makes it difficult to work in a kiln. |
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The temperature element used in cybertronic devices is a nickel wire winding. |
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Many air conditioners, in addition to reducing the temperature, also dehumidify the air. |
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The temperature gauge doesn't work and the coolant depletes quickly from the reservoir. |
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Testing the temperature with a candy thermometer is the most accurate way to determine the doneness of a syrup. |
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Aspirin is a drug that reduces pain, acts against inflammation and lowers body temperature. |
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The twelfth day found the area on the left more ecchymotic and the temperature rising. |
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There are liquidogenous and gasogenous molecules, which co-exist in proportions depending upon the temperature. |
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Winters are generally cool, cloudy and damp with little temperature variation. |
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North East England has an oceanic climate with narrower temperature ranges than further south in England. |
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The temperature dependence of the elastocaloric effect in natural rubber is studied adiabatically and isothermally. |
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Visceral values, which I equivalate with colour values, are closely related to thermal or temperature values. |
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Run grapes, either frozen, chilled, or room temperature, through your juicer for an incredible grape faux wine. |
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He sighed at the Goldilocks temperature. Jane might think different, but this felt perfect to him. |
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The country's wide geographic variations cause localised differences in sunshine, rainfall and temperature. |
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Winters tend to be fairly wet, but rainfall is rarely excessive and the temperature usually stays above freezing. |
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The island is dominated by a maritime climate with quite narrow temperature differences between seasons. |
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The Atlantic Ocean consists of four major, upper water masses with distinct temperature and salinity. |
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Precipitation can be approximated from coastal weather data and air temperature from water temperatures. |
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It has never recorded a temperature below freezing between May and November. |
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Hot blast also raised the operating temperature of furnaces, increasing their capacity. |
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The maritime climate means that the Lake District experiences relatively moderate temperature variations through the year. |
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Violent and sudden storms often sweep the surface, due to large transient temperature differences and a long reach of wind. |
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His failings were largely due to the absence of concepts like mass, velocity, force and temperature. |
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I'm seriously agitated all of a suddden, my temperature soars, a hot-flash. |
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The island has lush vegetation, a product of its mild but changeable climate which avoids extremes in temperature. |
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The climate is typically insular and is temperate avoiding the extremes in temperature of many other areas in the world at similar latitudes. |
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William Thomson, or Lord Kelvin, is the person whom the absolute temperature unit, the Kelvin, is named after. |
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Of the nuclear reactors the HTR now produces heat at the highest temperature. |
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The required temperature varies over a very large range, both in absolute terms and in terms of the melting point of the base metal. |
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It is important to maintain the correct temperature for perishable goods in transit. |
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The total pressure and temperature don't change through the nozzle but their static values drop as the gas speeds up. |
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The temperature entering the nozzle may be as low as sea level ambient for a fan nozzle in the cold air at cruise altitudes. |
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It may be as high as the 1000K exhaust gas temperature for a supersonic afterburning engine or 2200K with afterburner lit. |
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Some early jet aircraft needed rocket assistance to take off from high altitude airfields or when the day temperature was high. |
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The above pressure and temperature are shown on a Thermodynamic cycle diagram. |
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Government organisations predict the region to rise in temperature and become the hottest region in the United Kingdom. |
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The river had an unnaturally warm temperature caused by chemical reactions in the water, which also removed the water's oxygen. |
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On the other hand, the assembly of Pangaea created huge arid inland areas subject to temperature extremes. |
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Calcite exhibits an unusual characteristic called retrograde solubility, in which it becomes less soluble in water as the temperature increases. |
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Government organisations predict the area will experience a rise in temperature and become the hottest region in the United Kingdom. |
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In spring and summer, the sea is cool compared to the air temperature, causing less convective cloud cover. |
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The rise in temperature could lead to outdoor citrus cultivation being possible. |
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The effects on ice formations of an increasing in temperature will accelerate. |
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Overall temperature characteristics of the oceanic climates feature cool temperatures and infrequent extremes of temperature. |
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The warm water and temperature contrast along the edge of the Gulf Stream often increase the intensity of cyclones, tropical or otherwise. |
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Its temperature range and sunshine duration is similar to the UK average and it sees substantially less rain than Scotland or Wales. |
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The shortest molecules, those with four or fewer carbon atoms, are in a gaseous state at room temperature. |
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By supercooling the sensor even small variations in temperature can be detected at long range. |
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The F136 team stated their engine had a greater temperature margin, potentially critical for VTOL operations in hot, high altitude conditions. |
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He worked with Lord Kelvin to develop the absolute scale of temperature, which came to be called the Kelvin scale. |
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He gave lectures on anatomy and performed experiments regarding temperature with another tutor at Warrington, his friend John Seddon. |
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The benefits suggested include operation in high radiation or high temperature environments. |
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The reason platelets are more often contaminated than other blood products is that they are stored at room temperature for short periods of time. |
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As with all heat engines, the majority of primary energy must be emitted as waste heat at relatively low temperature. |
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The benefit of this is lost somewhat due to the lower heat addition temperature. |
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In fact, in certain extreme environments, such as neutron stars, extreme temperature and pressure prevents atoms from existing at all. |
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Thermosiphoning also occurs across air temperature gradients such as those utilized in a wood fire chimney or solar chimney. |
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The phenomenon of thermal expansion means that a temperature difference will have a corresponding difference in density across the loop. |
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Operating an LED lamp in conditions that increase the internal temperature can greatly shorten the lamp's life. |
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This duty has now passed to Bath and North East Somerset Council, who carry out monitoring of pressure, temperature and flow rates. |
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Seasonal temperature variation is less extreme than most of the United Kingdom because of the adjacent sea temperatures. |
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Barbecuing and smoking differ from roasting because of the lower temperature and controlled smoke application. |
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The cheese is kept at a constant temperature, often requiring special facilities. |
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Because it is so hard and dry, if properly stored and transported, navies' hardtack will survive rough handling and high temperature. |
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When the temperature is low enough, the water in the cider starts to freeze. |
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We then use the model to determine the population of icosahedra in mesoclusters at arbitrary temperature. |
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The use of any device on the motorcycle to artificially decrease the temperature of the fuel below ambient temperature is forbidden. |
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In the Himalayan region of India, oak forests are being invaded by pine forests due to the increase in temperature. |
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Agriculture varies depending on rainfall, irrigation, soil, elevation, and temperature extremes. |
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What is verifiable is that the ice cores indicate Greenland has had dramatic temperature shifts many times over the past 100,000 years. |
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The city's proximity to the sea mitigates any large variations in temperature or extremes of climate. |
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This slightly inland station has a slightly wider temperature span between seasons, is cloudier and somewhat wetter, but differences are minor. |
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The cryogenic system will not be affected by temperature fluctuations of a few millidegrees. |
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For instance, Lancaster University has a global reputation for work in low temperature physics. |
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The country's wide geographic variations cause localised differences in amounts of sunshine, rainfall and temperature. |
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The climate of Ireland is mild, moist and changeable with abundant rainfall and a lack of temperature extremes. |
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Celsius, also known as centigrade, is a metric scale and unit of measurement for temperature. |
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Some key temperatures relating the Celsius scale to other temperature scales are shown in the table below. |
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Fahrenheit proposed his temperature scale in 1724, basing it on two reference points of temperature. |
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The Rankine temperature scale was based upon the Fahrenheit temperature scale, with its zero representing absolute zero instead. |
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The equivalent label in North America uses one to six dots to denote temperature with an optional temperature in degrees Celsius. |
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While temperature does not vary greatly throughout the year, there is a wetter monsoon season from November to January. |
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Tire pressure is dependent on the temperature of the tire and track when racing. |
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Each time a driver pulls into the pits, the tire pressure and temperature should be tested for optimal performance. |
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This temperature is on the order of billionths of a kelvin for black holes of stellar mass, making it essentially impossible to observe. |
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In either case the star's temperature is no longer high enough to prevent it from collapsing under its own weight. |
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As with classical objects at absolute zero temperature, it was assumed that black holes had zero entropy. |
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Hydrogen detonation parameters, such as critical detonation pressure and temperature, strongly depend on the container geometry. |
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The two strands of DNA in a double helix can thus be pulled apart like a zipper, either by a mechanical force or high temperature. |
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Until all the water has boiled away, the steam pressure does not drop except as the temperature drops. |
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Under normal operation the water temperature could not exceed that of boiling water and kept the lead below its melting point. |
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The liquid expands and contracts with changes in temperature. |
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Keep the temperature low enough so the mixture will not boil. |
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The museum is kept at a uniform temperature to protect the artifacts. |
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For example, to cross a temperature-sensitive mutation with an amber mutation, amber suppressor cells are infected at the low temperature. |
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Students will test the temperature of the water at different depths. |
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One set of triplicates was autoclaved twice, with a 24-hour room temperature incubation between autoclavings, and used as sterile controls for the mineralization assay. |
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Here we introduce a new material that not only displays giant barocaloric properties, but also a large magnetocaloric response near room temperature. |
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The Wash varies enormously in water temperature throughout the year. |
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The analysis shows the strengths of the associations of microinverter temperature with ambient temperature, PV module temperature, irradiance and AC power of the PV systems. |
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The low pressure steam is generated in low temperature zone. |
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Extremely pure zinc reacts only slowly at room temperature with acids. |
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The low pressure steam is supplied to the low temperature turbine. |
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This economizer heats up the water to its saturation temperature. |
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The HRSG can be designed with supplementary firing of fuel after the gas turbine in order to increase the quantity or temperature of the steam generated. |
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These results imply that DNA molecules can be conducting down to millikelvin temperature and that phase coherence is maintained over several hundred nanometers. |
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Adjusting for differences in temperature and the length of the growing season, the toads grew and matured at much the same rate from the four colder localities. |
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Its second most important river is the Kelvin whose name was used in creating the title of Baron Kelvin and thereby ended up as the SI unit of temperature. |
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As with single cycle thermal units, combined cycle units may also deliver low temperature heat energy for industrial processes, district heating and other uses. |
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This is because the sea is in constant motion, affected by the tides, wind, atmospheric pressure, local gravitational differences, temperature, salinity and so forth. |
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The potential utilization of two-stage sintering for the production of highly dense and pure nickel diniobate ceramics with low firing temperature was demonstrated. |
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This can take anywhere from a few hours to several days, depending on how virile the periwinkles are, and the temperature of the water they climb in. |
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He proposed that the zero point of his temperature scale, being the boiling point, would be calibrated at the mean barometric pressure at mean sea level. |
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Dew usually forms in the morning when the temperature is the lowest, just before sunrise and when the temperature of the earth's surface starts to increase. |
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Are you cold? I could turn up the temperature if you'd like. |
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In this cryptobiotic state, lichens can survive wider extremes of temperature, radiation and drought in the harsh environments they often inhabit. |
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They eat various species of zooplankton in accordance to changes in the environment, as temperature and other such factors affect the availability of their food. |
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The radial heat losses are minimized by the Molly Guard foil which establishes a linear temperature profile between the hot heater housing and the water cooled base plate. |
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Average temperature in this case means the average of the temperature taken throughout both day and night unlike the more usual daily maximum or minimum average. |
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Therefore, if absorption causes an attenuation of the oscillation amplitude, the temperature must decrease exponentially with increasing thickness. |
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Thus, the maximum temperature within a kiln is often held constant for a period of time to soak the wares to produce the maturity required in the body of the wares. |
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An increase in water temperature prompts a few oysters to spawn. |
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Its physical condition is still largely a mystery, but we know now that even in its equatorial region the midday temperature barely approaches that of our coldest winter. |
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Those calculations had implied that, even if it started at red heat, the Earth would have dropped to its present temperature in a few tens of millions of years. |
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Every habitat includes large numbers of microhabitats with subtly different exposure to light, humidity, temperature, air movement, and other factors. |
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This model allows quantitative estimation of the friction coefficient of ice against various materials as a function of temperature and sliding speed. |
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It remains relatively stable, because the salinity effect on density is bigger than the temperature effect. |
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The development of the fusible plug to release pressure in conditions of excessively high temperature and low water levels was designed to protect against this occurrence. |
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The changes in human behavior have been attributed to the changes in climate during the period, which encompasses a number of global temperature drops. |
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Whenever there is freezing rain or snow which occurs at a temperature near the melting point, it is common for ice to build up on the windows of vehicles. |
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This usually happens when a vehicle has been left alone after being driven for a while, but can happen while driving, if the outside temperature is low enough. |
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At constant pressure and temperature, the thermal conductivity of a gas depends upon the molecular weight of the gas and the cross sectional area of the gas molecules. |
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The salinity gradient is paralleled by a temperature gradient. |
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The halogen lamp can operate its filament at a higher temperature than a standard gas filled lamp of similar power without loss of operating life. |
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Ocean water presents many vastly different habitats based on temperature and nutrient availability, resulting in phytogeographic zones, regions, and provinces. |
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By monitoring the temperature of the well, engineers can determine how much fracking fluid different parts of the well use as well as how much natural gas they collect. |
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It is highly tolerant towards temperature and salinity variations. |
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One litre of liquid water has a mass of almost exactly one kilogram, due to the gram being defined in 1795 as one cubic centimetre of water at the temperature of melting ice. |
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When temperature and pressure increase still further, the realm of diagenesis makes way for metamorphism, the process that forms metamorphic rock. |
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The double-heterogeneity characterising pebble-bed high temperature reactors makes Monte Carlo based calculation tools the most suitable for detailed core analysis. |
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When ice is melted away less light from the sun will be reflected back into space and more will be absorbed by the ocean water causing further rises in temperature. |
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In a letter addressed to Ezra Pound, she covers an extensive list of her symptoms, which included a habitually high temperature, fatigue, insomnia, migraines, and colitis. |
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Most early processes in Europe and Africa involved smelting iron ore in a bloomery, where the temperature is kept low enough so that the iron does not melt. |
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Localized heat inleaks in cryogenic enclosures can be detected by the 'cool spots' they produce on the ambient temperature surface of the vessel outer walls. |
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Upon increasing the temperature, we find a temperature-induced crossover of the soliton and the emergence of new features, such as interbreather transitions. |
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Deep ocean water is divided into layers or zones, each with typical features of salinity, pressure, temperature and marine life, according to their depth. |
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At high pressure and temperature, the organic material of a dead organism undergoes chemical reactions in which volatiles such as water and carbon dioxide are expulsed. |
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Compared to areas behind the mountains on the Scandinavian peninsula, Bergen is much wetter and has a narrower temperature range with cool summers and mild winters. |
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Its temperature and heart rate has to recover after 15 minutes. |
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Alternatively, it can be used to lower the temperature of the exhaust. |
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The colour temperature of illumination should be approximately 6,500 K, but values from 4,000 K to upwards of 20,000 K have been used successfully. |
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For example, composite materials, combining metals with ceramics, have been developed for HP turbine blades, which run at the maximum cycle temperature. |
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The pipe can be designed for fluids at high temperature and pressure. |
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Color change in chameleons has functions in camouflage, but most commonly in social signaling and in reactions to temperature and other conditions. |
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An increase in the temperature of the sea water is likely to affect the distribution of porpoises and their prey, but has not been shown to occur. |
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Calcite can be dissolved or precipitated by groundwater, depending on several factors, including the water temperature, pH, and dissolved ion concentrations. |
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The temperature remains high throughout these months of tropical rain. |
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It is hypothesized that before the whale dives, cold water enters the organ, and it is likely that the blood vessels constrict, reducing blood flow, and, hence, temperature. |
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Just a few miles inland, summer temperature extremes are significantly higher, with downtown Los Angeles being several degrees warmer than at the coast. |
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Northwestern California has a temperate climate, and the Central Valley has a Mediterranean climate but with greater temperature extremes than the coast. |
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Blubber under the seal's skin helps to maintain body temperature. |
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The resistivity of plutonium at room temperature is very high for a metal, and it gets even higher with lower temperatures, which is unusual for metals. |
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Subpolar oceanic climates are less prone to temperature extremes than subarctic climates or continental climates, featuring milder winters than these climates. |
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During March, April and May, the temperature usually increases rapidly, especially during April, when the temperature and weather tends to vary widely during the day. |
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Ocean thermal energy could also be harnessed to produce electricity utilizing the temperature difference between cold deep water and warm surface water. |
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Since the transformation is accompanied by a significant change in volume, it can easily induce fracturing of ceramics or rocks passing through this temperature limit. |
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These temperature records are only measurements made with modern instruments from the 20th century onwards and likely do not reflect the full range of temperature on Earth. |
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On the broadest scale, the rate at which energy is received from the Sun and the rate at which it is lost to space determine the equilibrium temperature and climate of Earth. |
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Magma that erupts from a volcano behaves according to its viscosity, determined by temperature, composition, crystal content and the amount of silica. |
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Because of the stabilizing effect of the oceans on temperature, yearly temperature variations are generally lower in coastal areas than they are inland. |
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Variability in temperature, precipitation, and englacial and subglacial hydrology can strongly determine the evolution of a glacier in a particular season. |
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Water lowers the solidus temperature of rocks at a given pressure. |
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Granite and rhyolite are types of igneous rock commonly interpreted as products of the melting of continental crust because of increases in temperature. |
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Howland discovered that the temperature of the blood and the rate of infusion greatly affected survival rates, and introduced blood warming to surgery. |
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Due to the variety of constructions now available, the technology is used in applications from high temperature military to low cost pump and basic servos. |
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For example, warm currents traveling along more temperate coasts increase the temperature of the area by warming the sea breezes that blow over them. |
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Deep ocean currents are driven by density and temperature gradients. |
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In a process called flux melting, water released from the subducting plate lowers the melting temperature of the overlying mantle wedge, thus creating magma. |
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