How to use spinal in a sentence

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Sentence Examples Paralysis is typically due to damage to the spinal cord or to the motor neurons that control muscles. It is feared the man will not walk again because of the severe spinal injuries he suffered. The scan shows a mild focal dilatation of the central canal of the spinal cord over two vertebral levels in the mid-dorsal region. Preoperative haemorrhage and hypotension are contraindications to spinal anaesthesia, and ketamine is used in only severely ill women. University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers have turned human embryonic stem cells into spinal motor neurons. The only treatment they may offer is a spinal adjustment for whatever ails you. The spinal cords were frozen with dry ice and transverse sections were cut and collected. Extraarticular locations for tophus formation included myocardium, pericardium, aortic valves, and extradural spinal regions. Stem cells are harvested from bone marrow, umbilical cords, the brain and spinal cord and other tissues. Slim metal ribs flare out and up from the spinal arches to support the copper-clad roof, its overlapping scales resembling a giant turtle shell. The involuntary muscles are controlled by structures deep within the brain and the upper part of the spinal cord called the brain stem. The tumor measured 64 x 35 x 27 mm and extended from the aqueduct to the Cl level of the spinal cord. Spinal caries, known as Pott's Disease, is tuberculosis of the spinal column. A spinal tap was performed which showed the presence of malignant cells leading to the diagnosis of carcinomatous meningitis. Metastatic lesions can present as solitary or multiple intracranial masses, as meningeal carcinomatosis, or with spinal cord involvement. To get as much meat from animal carcasses as possible, slaughterhouses use two methods that may contaminate meat with spinal cord tissue. She dismissed the possibility that the spinal bleeding could have been associated with resuscitation. Second, flexibility exercises for the back are needed to maintain spinal mobility. They may be stellate in the anterior horn of the spinal cord or flask-shaped, as in the Purkinje cells of the cerebellum. She has spina bifida, a birth defect in which the spinal column fails to completely close. Show More Sentences There are several sports which involve spinal risk, including horse riding and football, especially rugby union and league. It can result in spina bifida, where the bones of the spine do not completely enclose the spinal cord. He provided the groundwork for the session by reviewing the cranial and spinal anatomy and nerve structure and the neurological assessment. They will be in the hospital for a minimum of 10 to 14 days, getting IV antibiotics, multiple blood tests, X-rays, and probably a spinal tap. This deficiency is associated with anemia, a sore mouth and tongue and poor growth and spinal cord problems in newborn children. She was suffering from an incurable organic spinal complaint which had obliged her to keep her bed for seven years. Our results relating to exteroceptor and a variety of interceptor neurons in the brain and spinal cord are presented. Adolescents with spondylolysis or spondylolisthesis experience an exacerbation of lumbosacral pain with spinal extension. Anyway, that doodah said that I didn't have spinal damage so I was allowed to take the collar off. Depending on the rowing exercise, your spinal erectors may also get into the act. During the return, I straighten up by pulling my shoulders back and arching my spine to contract the spinal erectors and glutes. Add stretching and calf work, and include some hyperextensions for your spinal erectors. Keep your back upright throughout the movement in order to place more stress on your quads and less on your glutes and spinal erectors. I'm really trying to focus these on the lower lat area where the lats tie into the spinal erectors. Continue to train abdominals and spinal erectors, as muscle at the front and back of your midsection will distract from your waist width. Throughout the lift, flex your spinal erectors and pull your shoulders back. I straighten up, contracting my abs and arching my back to bring the spinal erectors into play. The spinal erectors support virtually the entire length of your spine, running along both sides. In addition to testing spinal motion in flexion, the standing child should be asked to extend the spine by bending backward. Such changes may narrow the space occupied by the spinal cord and its nerve roots. Show More Sentences When rolling through your back, articulate each vertebra in the spinal column. As you age, the cushioning disks between your vertebrae become dry, narrowing the spaces in your spinal column where the nerves come out. They can also be given in the epidural space in the spinal column where nerves exit. It had already metastasized to his spinal column and his bony pelvis, femurs, skull, and tibia. These discs are cushions of cartilage acting as shock absorbers between the bodies of the vertebrae that comprise the spinal column. Epidural abscess of the spinal column is a rare condition that can be fatal if left untreated. On the side of your spinal column there's little spiny bones sticking out, and they took them off. The spinal column consists of 33 vertebrae stacked upon each other, 26 of which are movable. Each suprascapular is attached to the neural arches of the spinal column and to its antimere. They are attached to the cranial or spinal meninges and usually present as a single mass. This topic also encompasses tumors that involve the spinal cord and spinal nerves. This arrangement has consequences for the effects of spinal injury at different vertebral levels. No spinal injury or related neurological deficit was ever detected in this patient, either before or after death. The nerve cells bridged the damage and restored the functionality of the severed nerve fibers in the spinal cord. It is especially to be remembered in sphincteral paralyses, so common after long illness in which spinal enervation has played an important role. In addition, an intra-operative lumbar spinal drain was used to facilitate atraumatic dural elevation and temporal lobe retraction. The dural covering of the spinal cord also showed pigmentation adjacent to intervertebral disk. Patients with epidural hematoma usually have a history of recent spinal procedure or trauma. In patients with decompression sickness, the vestibular system, spinal cord and brain are affected by the formation of nitrogen bubbles. I was stunned by the sudden pain spasms that quaked straight through my spinal cord and nerves. Show More Sentences Primary spinal neoplasms are encountered far less frequently in adults than in children. Meningitis and encephalitis are infections of the brain and spinal cord usually caused by bacteria or viruses. The neural transmitter couldn't be removed without severing the spinal cord. This protein stimulates nerve endings at an injury site and within the spinal cord, increasing pain messages. As a result of these changes, the spinal canal may narrow and compress the spinal cord and nerves to the arms. The spinal cord threads through the centre of each vertebra, carrying nerves from the brain to the rest of the body. His condition today was described as critical and it is still not known if he suffered brain damage or a spinal injury in the attack. This may result in a blockage of the cerebrospinal fluid, the fluid that bathes the brain and spinal cord. More possibilities lie ahead for heart patches and repair of the dura mater tissue that protects the brain and spinal cord. If a doctor suspects the disease, he or she will do a spinal tap, inserting a needle into the spine to withdraw a sample of cerebrospinal fluid. The design of each chair inside the library is perfect for the rest of the back and the spinal cord. In the spinal cord, commissural neurons, whose axons cross the midline and link the two sides of the cord, develop in the dorsal region. Gracile ribs are commonly seen in spinal muscular atrophy, congenital myotonic dystrophy and congenital myopathies. The sudden onset of myelopathy secondary to spinal metastasis is a true neurologic emergency. Sipski and Alexander reported that 11 of 25 women with all levels of spinal injury were able to climax. The rehabilitation program included stretching, spinal flexibility exercises, spinal stabilization exercises, aerobic exercise, and hydrotherapy. This destroys the spinal cord in an irregular pattern, causing the unusual symptoms associated with syringomyelia. This is performed under general or spinal anaesthetic and some marrow is removed from your own or a donor's hip bone using a syringe and needle. We first tested fluorescent indicators by injecting them into muscle to backfill motoneurons in spinal cord. The cysts of the bone may result in pathologic fractures, and cysts in the lower vertebrae may lead to spinal cord compression and paraplegia. Show More Sentences These patients with lower spinal cord involvement often present with myelopathies, cauda equina syndrome, paraparesis, or bladder dysfunction. When the bladder fills, a signal is sent from the bladder to the brain via the spinal cord to initiate the urge to urinate. The stimulator provides impulses along the dorsal column spinal cord which in turn sets up paraesthesia from nerve pathways. Abbie suffers from severe spinal muscular atrophy which renders her almost immobile. For insertion in the proximal tibia, the spinal needle is directed inferiorly at a 45-degree angle from the perpendicular. Penicillin kills most gram negative cocci that cause gonorrhea and epidemic spinal meningitis. He saw the elegant pyramidal cells of the cerebral cortex, the chunky interneurons of the spinal cord. In severe cases, one or more vertebrae may be missing, exposing the spinal chord. The next step is to encourage those fibres to grow into the cell, and out of the cell into the spinal chord, by using a combination of drugs. It can affect the nervous system in any place, in the brain or the spinal chord. In other patients, he discovers a spinal injury, such as whiplash, occurred before the onset of symptoms. The rule gives one point for an affirmative answer to each question, and scores of 4 or 5 predict response to spinal manipulation. Once inside the brain or spinal cord, neural progenitor cells grow into neuron-supporting stem cells called astrocytes. Central nervous system tuberculosis includes tuberculous meningitis, intracranial tuberculomas, and spinal tuberculous arachnoiditis. Nearly all cases of PML involve the cerebral white matter, but it may also involve white matter of cerebellum, brainstem and spinal cord. In this article, we explore the ability of CARS microscopy to probe axonal myelin in live spinal cord white matter isolated from guinea pigs. Cloudy spinal fluid may indicate infection because of increased cells and proteins suspended in the fluid. Their device beams microvolts of electricity through six surgically installed electrodes to the site of a spinal cord injury. The most popular alternative therapy for back pain is spinal manipulation, usually performed by chiropractors. It works mainly on the spinal cord, first impressing the sensory tract to the extent that it can produce complete anesthesia. Show More Sentences The signals then travel along the spinothalamic tract of the spinal cord to the thalamus and the cortex. The brain stem is very much more than simply a viaduct for the long nerve fibre tracts directly linking brain and spinal cord. Total body or spinal radiation may compromise spinal growth through a direct effect on the epiphyses. The descending fibers of the spinal tract of the trigeminal nerve can be observed ventromedial to the inferior cerebellar peduncle. The most serious potential risks of chiropractic and osteopathy are spinal cord injury or stroke after manipulation of the neck. The pelvic nerves emanate from the roots of the second through fourth sacral segments of the spinal cord. The present study demonstrated that commonly labeled neurons of spinal cord were found in thoracic, lumbar and sacral spinal segments. I pass a fine needle into that spinal fluid and deposit a combination of a local anaesthetic and a painkiller, morphine. Netrins are chemoattractants for commissural axons in the vertebral spinal cord. The critical pressure point is 8-9cm above the beltline and 4-5cm to the right of the spinal center. He went on to develop a rabies vaccine that was made from the spinal cords of rabid rabbits. However, the role of the brain stem and spinal cord in acupuncture remains unclear. In general, signs of focal or diffuse inflammation superior to the spinal cord were mild. One sad postscript to the race came when a horse was put down after suffering a serious spinal injury. Any disorder that blocks the flow of spinal fluid between the brain and its route to the blood, the jugular vein, can cause raised pressure. I found a spinal cord, a hindbrain, a midbrain, a forebrain, all organized in similar ways to my own nervous system. Normal spinal joints often make popping sounds when the joint surfaces are forcefully separated by manipulation. One of the 18 study patients had a cerebral spinal fluid leak, which was repaired endoscopically. Brachioradial pruritus is an uncommon condition that presents as lateral arm pruritus and has been associated with spinal disease. The spinal cord is a long shaft of tissue made up of neurons and supporting cells that is covered by meningeal membranes. Show More Sentences Trauma is the most common cause of complete transection of the spinal cord. The neural tube is the embryonic structure that develops into the brain and spinal cord. Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges, the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. He nodded to himself incessantly as if his spinal column had been magically replaced with a spring. The normally oval spinal canal enlarges slightly by bending forward and narrows with standing and leaning back. As the next five years passed, his back pain gradually got worse and eventually spinal canal stenosis was diagnosed. The MRI appearance of spinal cavernous malformations is generally the same as its cerebral counterparts. Common organic causes of her headaches had been ruled out by x-rays, MRI, and spinal tap. The spinal cord, a pathway for messages between the brain and the body, is protected by the backbone, or spinal column. Spina bifida, often called open spine, affects the backbone and, sometimes, the spinal cord. This is a test where a needle is placed through the lower part of the back between the backbones and into the spinal column. You can see the actual nerves inside the spinal column, plain as plain, and every tiny dint and imperfection on the vertebrae. The symptoms of kyphosis may resemble other spinal conditions or deformities, or may be a result of an injury or infection. The presence of spinal cord lesions or atrophy also suggests a poor prognosis. Animals were killed by decapitation and destruction of the brain and spinal cord. The matchstick-like cells secrete a liquid which protects the brain and spinal cord from impacts. Osteoporosis, metastases, myeloma, and aggressive vertebral haemangioma can all cause vertebral body collapse and spinal pain. Group members helped each other learn how to cut up big pills so they were easier to swallow and to use Lamaze breathing during a spinal tap. Motor neurone disease is the name given to a group of related diseases affecting the motor neurones in the brain and spinal cord. The spinal canal should be examined by magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography, and surgery is indicated for severe symptoms. Show More Sentences But the damage was permanent and his military career was shattered, along with his spinal column. Other conditions, such as multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and tumors on the spinal cord, can cause similar symptoms. Layers V and VI have particularly large pyramidal cells that project to subcortical centres, such as the spinal cord and thalamus. Each individual soul has seven energy centres known as chakras in his body that run along the spinal column. To give the epidural anaesthetic, the anaesthetist passes a hollow needle into a small space just below the spinal cord. We will now summarize some of the work which suggests that, indeed, the spinal cord has some remarkable degree of plasticity. About 600-700 people sustain acute traumatic injuries to the spinal cord in the United Kingdom each year. Often called open spine, spina bifida affects the backbone and, sometimes, the spinal cord. Occasionally, tumors may develop in the brain, on cranial nerves, or on the spinal cord. In this condition, the spinal cord and the bones of the spinal column may fail to develop normally. In fact, the cortex, midbrain, medulla and spinal cord are already simultaneously active when a baby moves a limb. She had heard about a process called continuant movement that a teacher had done with people who had spinal cord injuries and paralysis. The cellular mechanisms underlying picrotoxin-induced convulsive activity were studied by using mouse spinal neurons growing in tissue culture. The pia mater has received little attention regarding its function in the deformation of the spinal cord under compression. The innermost layer is the pia mater, a delicate vascular layer adherent to the surface of the brain and spinal cord. The Edinburgh teenager is one of a growing number of children whose inactive lifestyles are leading to spinal injuries. Epidural spinal cord compression from metastatic cancer is common and serious but potentially treatable. These changes were observed in a multifocal distribution involving the white matter of the cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem, and spinal cord. The sphingomyelin content is also high in the central nervous system and in the spinal cord. Surgery may be necessary to drain abscesses, debride infected tissue, or stabilize the spine and relieve spinal cord compression. Show More Sentences In addition to osteophytic overgrowth, the ligamentum flavum may stiffen and buckle into the spinal cord dorsally. Most people appreciate that a good massage can soothe aching muscles and gentle spinal adjustment is a pillar of traditional osteopathy. It has been hypothesized that asymmetric growth of the vertebral neurocentral synchondrosis could lead to the development of spinal deformity. Excisional biopsy has few complications, such as vessel injury and the rare spinal accessory nerve injury. His spinal accessory nerve was mistakenly severed during surgery to remove a cyst on his neck. If opiate analgesia remains inadequate, then lumbar sympathectomy or spinal cord stimulation may help. Specific options for care include the use of acetaminophen, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and spinal manipulation. In addition to chiropractors, many osteopathic doctors and some physical therapists have training in spinal manipulation. Many osteopathic and chiropractic physicians perform spinal adjustments on patients with asthma, and symptomatic improvements are often noted. A demyelinating disease is any condition that results in damage to the protective covering that surrounds nerves in your brain and spinal cord. This occurs in conditions including multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury and Parkinson's disease. The cervical region of the spinal cord was dissected out after laminectomy. The large trapezius muscle extends from the base of the skull to the last thoracic vertebrae, and from the spinal column to the scapulae. The list is endless when the spinal cord is traumatized and some will make a partial or, in my case, a complete recovery. Wheelchair athletes with spinal cord injuries may also have hypertension because of loss of autonomic control of blood pressure. By this time he was already suffering from the spinal disease that carried him off prematurely two years later. The spinal column is composed of seven cervical vertebrae, twelve thoracic vertebrae, five lumbar vertebrae, the bony sacrum, and the coccyx. Just outside each vertebra, the dorsal and ventral roots unite to form a spinal nerve on each side. The sympathetic nerve supply to the lung arises in the upper six thoracic segments of the spinal cord. Effective speech depends also on the motor neurons in the cervical and thoracic parts of the spinal cord that serve the muscles of breathing. Show More Sentences One half of spinal fractures occur in the cervical vertebrae, one sixth in the thoracic vertebrae and one third in the lumbosacral vertebrae. The scientists then injected those neurons into the lumbar spinal cords of the paralyzed rats. Most children requiring hospital admission for trauma are considered at risk of injury of the cervical spinal cord. Meningitis is an infection and inflammation of the membranes and cerebrospinal fluid surrounding your brain and spinal cord. As the lumbar spinal canal shrinks, the nerves that go through it are squeezed. On the dorsal side of the centrum is the neural arch, through which the nerve cord or spinal cord passes. A side view of a normal spinal column demonstrates reciprocal curves, beginning with cervical lordosis and then lumbar lordosis. Engineered with the ergonomics of a spinal column, the highest grade of surgical stainless steel is crafted into stout links of solid metal. Once generated in the brainstem, ventilatory activity in eupnea and gasping is conveyed via the same cranial and spinal nerves. The nerve fibres that serve sensation and motor function in the shoulders, arms, and hands travel to and from the spinal cord in the neck. Located at the base of the skull, the medulla oblongata is continuous with the spinal cord at the foramen magnum. They injected these regenerated motor neurons into the spinal cord of a chick, and the neurons grew out and connected up to the rib muscles. In addition, the dorsal central column of primary afferent fibers within the spinal cord appears susceptible to the inhibitory effects of hypoxia in rats. Metastatic disease in the lumbar area can cause spinal cord compression. Moses lost her job, and then her home, as she grappled with pain and illness after her spinal surgery. The brain and the spinal cord constitute the central nervous system. The neurological condition is incurable and occurs when the protective sheath surrounding the nerve fibres in the brain and spinal cord is damaged. This allows the level of transection to be identified, along with other features, based on knowledge of the spinal segmental motor nerve supply to the individual muscles. The research team reckons the discovery will have implications for work on stems cells, tissue regeneration, elderly care and spinal cord injuries. Paraspinal tumors in the cervical, thoracic or abdominal regions may extend into the neural foramina and cause signs and symptoms of nerve root or spinal cord compression. Show More Sentences In 2001 Edinburgh University awarded him a D.Sc. degree for research on spinal stenosis, and he was awarded the Syme professorship for work on congenital talipes. Comparison of the UK rate of spinal surgery with that in other countries shows that UK surgeons are not sharpening their scalpels to the ringing of cash tills. But more research and further inquiry are critical to better understand the mechanisms of brain and spinal injury. Ricky was very influenced by This Is spinal Tap, and I was always a fan of Woody Allen movies. One spinal Solutions sales representative said he suspected Williams was using perks to woo surgeons. These effects are produced by fibres projecting from the hypothalamus to parasympathetic nuclei in the brain stem, and to sympathetic centres in the spinal cord. Other spinal cord regeneration efforts involve using stem cells to regrow damaged or lost neurons. Many other approaches to restore walking ability to spinal cord are underway. From its beginning at the 5th cervical segment, the spinal root of the accessory nerve increases in thickness as fibers join it from higher segments. The hadrosaurian down-flex in the spinal column has been smoothed out. Multiple sclerosis typically begin in early adulthood and is characterized by multiple areas of demyelination and sclerosis of the brain, spinal cord, or both. In infants and children, the most common reason for doing a lumbar puncture is to look for an infection of the meninges, the membrane covering the brain and spinal cord. For instance, spinal radiography, computed tomography, barium enemas, and angiography expose our patients to higher doses of radiation than we might think. The spinal cord, which runs from the brain down through the bony spinal column, contains thread-like nerves that branch off to every part of the body. After consultation with a radiotherapist, it was decided to commence a six week course of radiotherapy as there was a potential danger of compression of the spinal cord. Experts found in the microbiology report that baby Harry's spinal fluid and lungs were riddled with the staphylococcus aureus bacteria, suggesting he had a viral infection. The spinal core of Carnival and mas of long ago was creative portrayal. Caused by a deformed protein known as a prion, the disease attacks and destroys the brain and spinal cord in cattle. The spinal cord does not protrude through the skin, although a patch of hair, a birthmark, or a dimple may be present on the skin over the lower spine. The spongy degeneration in the brain stem and spinal cord, especially in the reticular formation, has been found to relate closely to learning and memory deficits. Show More Sentences The traditional sequence includes anteroposterior and lateral views of the lumbar spine, primarily to detect tumors or spinal misalignments such as scoliosis. Meningitis is caused when the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord become infected and inflamed, which can be a consequence of blood poisoning. This technique rapidly became a standard way of testing the integrity of the nerve pathway from the motor area of the cerebral cortex to the motoneurons in the spinal cord. Strychnine, atropine, cocaine, certain snake venoms, and other poisons cause convulsions, resulting from altered nerve conduction in the brain and spinal cord. Veterinarians at Purdue University in Indiana treated dogs with a a liquid polymer known as polyethylene glycol within 72 hours of suffering a serious spinal cord injury. The spinal cord is protected by bones stacked one upon the other. In one study of 129 adults, the point of termination of the spinal cord varied from the lower third of the twelfth thoracic vertebra to the middle third of the third lumbar. No beta-APP-positive axons were detected in sections of frontal lobe, basal ganglia, cerebellum, pons, and spinal cord from 4 randomly selected, aged-matched control cases. One area is the subventricular zone of the lateral ventricles, which are fluid-filled cavities in both brain hemispheres connected to the central canal of the spinal cord. Pathologically, inflammation of the spinal cord meninges is coupled with varying degrees of underlying spinal necrosis, demyelination, and microglial influx. These suggestions are indirectly supported by spinal microdialysis study. The murderer is caught but has sustained a spinal injury and suffers from Locked-in Syndrome, a real medical condition that eliminates all motor co-ordination. How is it possible that in the past six months, this microscopic blastula has transformed into a being with its own organs, spinal cord and brain? Three main types of lumbar sympathetic nerve blockades for pain include the paravertebral approach and spinal and epidural injections of local anesthetics. The morphology of this cell is identical to a well-studied neuron in goldfish that is monosynaptically activated by the Mauthner cell and in turn excites spinal motoneurons. The nerves to the legs come from the spinal nerve roots that form the lumbar plexus and the sacral plexus, and which lie deep against the back of the abdomen and the pelvis. African Americans were also at higher risk for transverse myelitis, an acute attack in which the spinal cord loses its ability to transmit nerve impulses up and down. Failure to use a booster seat in a crash can result in seat belt syndrome, a pattern of intra-abdominal and spinal injuries caused by the improper fit of seat belts. These carry the rhythmic bursts of impulses, relayed from the brain stem via the phrenic motor neurons in the spinal cord, which cause regular inspiration. Several years before Lou contracted ALS, Bruce Campbell, a Cleveland outfielder, came down with spinal meningitis. Show More Sentences Some of these supplements, called glandulars, contain bovine brain, pituitary, pineal gland, and spinal cord, all organs where infectious prions may concentrate. Surgeons must now carry out a strict assessment before patients undergo surgical procedures on tissues such as the brain, spinal cord, eye, spleen and tonsils. Even when you're just standing, the vertical alignment of your spinal column causes compressive forces on the rubbery disks that separate your vertebrae. Folic acid works, but it only works if taken before and during the first few weeks of pregnancy, when the neural tube is developing into the brain and spinal cord. We agree with Coats and Davies that we still do not know if this is a beneficial procedure even in patients with known or high suspicion of spinal injury. Chiropractors mainly use a manipulative technique on the spinal column and pelvic area consisting of short, rapid forceful movements called high-velocity thrusts. Please tell Mrs Park that her blood test for syphilis is positive, and because of our concern for her mental illness, we would like to do a procedure called a spinal tap. The spinal cord and a splanchnic nerve that carries preganglionic sympathetic nerve fibers are important elements of the nervous system seen in this section. Since then he has, he says, suffered from spondylosis, a spinal condition. Sprains and strains may occur with a variety of athletic activities and are more likely to occur with sudden movements involving spinal extension and rotation. To unilaterally transect ascending and descending pathways in the spinal cord, we used jeweller's forceps to hemisect the spinal cord at the level of T2. When we use diaphragmatic breathing we aid the spinal stability by increasing the intra abdominal and the intra thoracic pressure acting as an oppugnant against external forces. Injection of local anesthetic into the epidural or subarachnoid space during brachial plexus block can result in a total spinal or spinal cord injury. There was a spinal injury ward with 26 beds for paraplegic patients. It is thought that painful lesions are those that involve peritoneal surfaces innervated by peripheral spinal nerves, not those innervated by the autonomic nervous system. The spinal cord tapers caudally to become the conus medullaris. Two to three weeks after a complete section of the spinal cord at Tl 3, cats can make plantigrade contact and sustain the weight of their hindquarters. The exact mechanism of action is not known, but activation of the spinal interneurones or adrenergic neurones, which inhibit bladder activity, has been postulated. Myelography uses a contrast solution in conjunction with plain radiography to improve visualization of the spinal cord and intrathecal nerve roots. Administration of an intrathecal opioid injection before continuous epidural infusion is known as combined spinal epidural analgesia, or the walking epidural. Show More Sentences It requires that a cross section of the animals' spinal column be removed. Biopsies of Lewis' patients suggest that the virus had attacked the grey matter in the spinal cord, which contains nerve fibres running to and from the muscles. Among them are patellar luxation, spinal cord problems and hydrocephalus. Zygoneures lie mostly within the cerebro spinal axis, some cells of the sympathetic system offering an exception. The nucleus pulposus is a gelatinous material that acts as a cushion or shock absorber to the spinal column. The Revere device includes both polyaxial and uniplanar screws designed specifically to address spondylolisthesis and other spinal deformities. The spinal cord at the time of injury may be subjected to hyperbending, overstretching, twisting, or laceration. Changes in cortically related intermuscular coherence accompanying improvements in locomotor skills in incomplete spinal cord injury. Are there any health risks in getting cortisone injections twice yearly to ease pain in my back and legs from spinal stenosis? Atlanto-occipital assimilation is failure of segmentation between the fourth occipital sclerotome and the first spinal sclerotome. They said the biomarker was present in cerebral spinal fluid at least 10 years before first signs of dementia set in. The researchers tested spinal fluid from patients with MS, healthy people, and those with similar neurological disorders. George, 50, told Rolling Stone magazine he got injured making Syriana in 2005 and at one point was blowing spinal fluid out of his nose. The operation was carried out under spinal anesthesia in all of the cases with the outside-in obturator tape. John Young, 32, who can't walk due to a spinal condition called lumbosacral agenesis, was told he couldn't board a bus in Holyhead. Participants had their pulse pressure taken and lumbar punctures to obtain spinal fluid. The cells then differentiated into neural tissue cells, such as oligodendrocytes and early neurons, and migrated to spinal cord injury sites. It is often related to spinal dysraphism or occasionally occurs as a result of repeated lumbar punctures. A A LUMBAR puncture is when fluid is taken from around the spinal cord by inserting a needle through one of the discs in the base of the spine. Brain, spinal cord and retina are considered the target organs in which the virus actively replicates causing extensive tissue vacuolation. Show More Sentences The show provides a vivid insight into how he overcame his spinal cord transection he was born with to become an athlete. During the fourth week of embryogenesis, the sclerotomes shift their position to surround the spinal cord and the notochord. George, 50, said he was injured so badly he felt like he had had a stroke and was blowing spinal fluid out of his nose. Involvement of potassium channels in spinal antinociceptions induced by fentanyl, clonidine and bethanechol in rats. Spinal CT or MRI reveals violation of the posterior cortex of the vertebral bodies with retropulsion of bone into the spinal canal. Schwannomas arise from the Schwann cells in the nerve sheaths of spinal nerves and grow extrinsically with respect to the axon. Focal spinal cord lesions, which can either be neoplastic or nonneoplastic, are rare in children. Nociceptor stimulation triggers action potentials in sensory nerve fibres that transmit impulses to the dorsal horn of the spinal cord. Parts of their bodies, including fat, gall bladders, meat, paws, spinal cord, blood and bones, are highly demanded in traditional Asian medicine. Erosion of the left lateral mass of the atlas was seen with extradural and subdural extension into the epidural spinal canal. Plain CT of the dorsolumbar spine revealed an extradural fat-density mass at multiple levels compressing the spinal cord. Once stimulated, nociceptors fife action potentials that travel along the nociceptor fibre to the dorsal horn of the spinal cord. Chemotropic guidance facilitates axonal regeneration and synapse formation after spinal cord injury. Jessell, then all at Columbia University in New York City, were the first to describe chemotropism at work in the spinal cord. In occult spinal dysraphism, spinal lipomas and dermal sinus tracks are the most common disorders presenting as clinical problems. Epidural or spinal hematomas may occur in patients treated with PRADAXA who are receiving neuraxial anesthesia or undergoing spinal puncture. They arise from ependymal cells lining the central canal of the spinal cord. Although spinal cord involvement, there was no symptoms related spinal cord involvement such as limb weakness, paraparesis. A Kerrison rongeur is used to remove the thinned lamina, carefully decompressing the spinal canal. Neonates with abrachia have dysplasia of the spinal cord segment corresponding to the leg defect. Find more words! 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What is the opposite of spinal? Words that rhyme with spinal What is the plural of spinal? What is the adverb for spinal? What is the adjective for spinal? What is the noun for spinal? Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words spinach spina bifida spina spin spilt spillway spinal cord spinally spindle spindled spindle fibers Spindler 6-letter Words Starting With s sp spi spin spina