How to use organism in a sentence

Looking for sentences and phrases with the word organism? Here are some examples.

Sentence Examples Single-locus genomic sequences can help determine if the organism is a subspecies or part of a superspecies. In 2000, the organism was cultured in human fibroblast cell line by centrifugation shell vial technique. For successful inactivation of both organism and toxin, both bleach and sodium hydroxide must be applied for a total of 40 minutes. During its ontogenetic growth, an organism would experience various developmental events. In this way, the global ubiquitous computer is much more like a living organism than the Turing machine. Ciguatera poison is made by a microscopic organism that attaches itself to algae growing in the warm waters of coral reefs. The plasmodium of the true slime mold Physarum polycephalum is a multinucleate organism not subdivided into cells. Ultimately, to qualify as being alive, an organism must be self-regulating and self-sustaining. Diagnosis is based on clinical and neurophysiological findings, serology, and by identifying the organism or toxin. The organism may have extended a filtering organ out of the single opening as a modern serpulid does from its tube. An organism is considered metameric when its body is mostly formed of serially repeated anatomical units called metameres. As a description of a function in an organism the word is perfectly serviceable. That's in contrast to the nuclear energy and genetically modified organism industries, which are hobbled by bad public relations, she adds. Dr. Lueck observed the organism in the placental tissue of toxemic mothers and identified it in the circulating blood of toxemic patients. Staphylococcus aureus is the organism responsible for classic toxic shock syndrome and scalded skin syndrome. To our knowledge, humans are the only organism that routinely digs up, divides and replants tubers, bulbs and corms of flowers. Like other transmutationists of the time, he was confident that the organism that gave rise to other forms had lived in the sea. This is because some species are capable of bioluminescence, in which chemicals made by the organism produce light in a chemical reaction. How can the genetic codes which stimulate and codify the make-up of every cell of a living organism be bought and sold? An organism is defined through the set of preferred codons shaping its genome. Show More Sentences The bacteria-like organism lives in a hellish undersea environment where water boils out from underwater vents called black smokers. These genes are essentially immune system genes and defend the host organism from parasites. This deadly form of malaria is caused by a single cell organism which is transmitted by mosquito bite. It is obvious that one cannot be held bloodguilty for killing an organism which has no blood. Thus, for instance, all the cells in a multicellular organism represent one clone derived from the fertilized egg. There is no economical way of eliminating the clubroot organism from fields once infested. The organism isolated was resistant to ampicillin, cotrimoxazole, nalidixic acid and norfloxacin. Schram considered Paulocaris to be a brackish to freshwater organism and Mamayocaris to be nearshore marine. Sunlight seems to stop growth of the yeast organism that causes affected areas to become inflamed. The genus was originally described as a disc-like organism with a rough-surfaced central boss surrounded by multiple concentric rings. The marmoset is a key model organism used in neurobiological studies of multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease. Identification of the organism and treatment will prevent progression to meningitis, endocarditis or other complications. Each twin formed a unitary entelechy, a single living organism made of psyche and soma, still rotating in opposite directions to each other. He envisions society as an organism that evolves and develops by differentiation. Man himself was not created as a separate species but evolved like every other organism by a process of evolution. The science of virology substantiates that there are mechanisms in a healthy organism that can and do inhibit the invasion of viruses. The organism has an exponential rate of evolution, and it is not long before the community is affected and the government takes over the case. A chemoautotroph is an organism which utilises inorganic compounds as principal carbon source and chemicals as an energy source. When all that is left of the original organism is an organism-shaped hole in the rock, a mold fossil has formed. Sediments collecting around a dead organism may lead to the formation of a mold fossil of the organism. Show More Sentences Chiggers, the larvae of harvest mites, transmit the organism that causes scrub typhus. When an organism dies, oxidation reactions are responsible for the decay of the organic matter. Clustering of protein sets for each organism has led to the identification of paralogous genes for each species. The identification of two named genera in a single organism presents a taxonomic dilemma. We know the organism likes to collect in air-conditioning systems and we know it can be controlled. It is not even the live organism held in the hand, caged in the laboratory, or seen in the field. While submerged during high tide, an intertidal organism is likely to display a body temperature similar to that of the surrounding water. To be a receiver rather than just an irritable organism is to be disposed to respond reliably and differentially to the perceivable environment. The cell synthesized by somatic cell nuclear transfer, no less than the fertilized egg, is a human organism in its germinal stage. We were to observe every living organism in our little area of grassland and listen for as many different sounds as we could. At this point, it would be easy to say that we have found an endolithic organism and a good analogue for what we are searching for on Mars. Almost every cell in the body of an organism has the same deoxyribonucleic acid. A heterotroph is an organism that cannot fix carbon from inorganic sources but uses organic carbon for growth. A heterotroph has a range of meanings in biology: An organism which requires complex external sources for nutrition. A heterotroph is any organism that requires organic subtrates inorder to survive. Basically, a heterotroph is a consumer which must take food. It discusses an organism that appears to be neither prokaryote nor eukaryote, but something in-between. The organism that contains an artificially inserted gene, known as the transgene, is known as the transgenic organism. Transgenic induction can alter the realized niche without escape as long as the transgenic organism cannot obtain novel resources. This organism grew restrictedly on various culture media, and formed olive brown to dark green colonies. The internal structure of the organism contained within the cyst can be easily appreciated. Show More Sentences The organism requires a complex mixture of organic substrates for growth, including fermentable carbohydrates and peptides. The contagious period is seven days following exposure to the organism and during the catarrhal stage. Fungal skin infections are divided into groups depending on what type of organism is involved. In this context, the brown trout is an appropriate organism to study the utility of nuclear gene genealogies for evolutionary inferences. The organism is genetically modified and is likely to directly or indirectly enter the human food chain. In autopsies of these patients the organism has been found in the brain, lungs, heart, liver, and gastrointestinal tract. An action of the environment on the organism to produce selectable and inheritable variation would solve a number of problems for Darwin. My results suggest that the inactivation of nisin by the producer organism may not be entirely enzymatic. By definition and in brute reality the world that an organism inhabits is part of that organism. On reaching the gut of the sand fly, the organism converts to a promastigote form, reproduces, and migrates to the buccal cavity. The organism destroys turf foliage by invading the leaf mesophyll cells, filling them with hundreds of small spindle-shaped cells. One of the surprises of the Gulf War studies is that the organism was also capable of causing visceral disease. One definition of health is the state of an organism functioning normally without disease or abnormality. These factors allow the organism to propagate and acclimate to the host's internal environment. In this organism crossing over between X and Y chromosomes was shown for the first time in vertebrates. Powdery mildew in the cucurbit family is caused by the organism Sphaerotheca fuliginea. No organism was identified in this patient, but she had cystitis without evidence of ascending infection. Helmont saw the cosmos as a living, spiritual organism with no rupture between heaven and earth. Therefore, D. melanogaster can be a sentinel organism for long-term release of toxicants into the environment. Many problems that occur during fetal development cause asymmetry in the resulting organism. Show More Sentences They are not sure what the organism is but it may be an atypical mycobacterium, which is peculiar to India. When confronted by a stress, a mobile organism can seek refuge in physically benign microhabitats or abandon the area entirely. However, the reproduction machinery of an organism is not protected from mutations. Chlamydia pneumoniae is an obligate intracellular organism capable of persistent latent infection. It has enabled us to evolve from a single-celled organism into the dominant species on the planet. Aging is characterized by the progressive loss of functional and structural integrity of the organism. Nowadays, this code might contain DNA sequencing and the genetic map of a complex organism such as the human body. It is believed that the organism proliferates in decaying organic material, producing the toxins that are then taken up by animals. His repeated failures forced him to reconsider some common and basic assumptions about how the human organism works. There are some intelligent people in it, but the organism of the government is not intelligent. A covenant places the emphasis on the church as an organism of living relationships rather than an institutional organization. Broadly speaking, the Greeks viewed the Universe as a living organism rather than as a mechanism like a watch. The statement implies a living organism feeding on not only the public who gives it money, but on the employees who feed energy into the beast. According to Richard Pascale, if you want your company to stay alive, then try running it like a living organism. A company is a living organism competing, collaborating, and cocreating in a network of other companies. The oldest fossil that may represent a macroscopic organism is about 2.1 billion years old. A sandalwood tree infected with this mycoplasma organism usually dies within three years. Senescence leads to reproduction and the process of rejuvenescence in each asexual cycle carries the organism back to the same stage of youth. It is generally accepted that all multicellular animals have evolved from a common ancestor, which itself evolved from a single-celled organism. This plasticity allows an organism to adjust continually to changing daylength as the seasons of the year progress. Show More Sentences His work showed that when an organism experiences a shock or perceives a threat, it quickly releases hormones that help it to survive. These antibiotics are bacteriostatic against the organism when exposed to a high dosage for a prolonged period of time. Then came the great reform of Carolus Linnaeus and his system of Latin binomials, identifying each organism by genus and species. Proteins are involved in every biochemical process that maintains life in a living organism. His main research interest is the molecular biology and biochemistry of the organism that causes African sleeping sickness. This is distinct from the notion of selection deriving from pressures exerted by the biotic and abiotic environment inhabited by the organism. Water is obviously a crucial and highly variable abiotic factor for every living organism. Everything, from each separate cell of a living organism to the organism as a whole, generates bioenergy. Durkheim thinks modern society resembles a biological organism, where duties and functions are distributed to different organs. If a proteus or another organism that can split urea is isolated from the urine the chance of underlying stone disease is considerably higher. Transmission of the organism to the fetus usually takes place in the third trimester of pregnancy. The organism or biotic factor is essentially vegetation and is the summation of the plant matter reaching the soil. The main consideration when categorizing foods as sattvic, rajasic, or tamasic is their effect on the human organism. Changes that impair performance of the proper function sufficiently to have fitness consequences for the organism will be selected against. While licking its claws, puss leaves a collection of the organism there, which in turn becomes yours when the cat scratches you. In that way, Costa Rica, which owns the organism, protects itself from biopiracy and must be consulted for any further supply. When a new gene is inserted into an organism, it interrelates with that organism, and then, in tern, impacts on the environment around it. Thrush is an infection in the mouth caused by a yeast-like organism called Candida albicans. I took those sera down to Melbourne with me and tested them to see if any of them had antibody to this newly discovered tick typhus organism. The carapace is used for protection and so a new shell is usually grown under the old in order for the organism to be shielded at all times. Show More Sentences When the organism dies, it stops taking in any new carbon, and the amount of carbon-14 inside it gradually decreases as it decays. My father-in-law developed pneumonia and then blood poisoning with a gut organism, Pseudomonas. The function of enzymes is to catalyse the chemical reactions upon which the functioning of the organism depends. To experimentally measure this distribution requires either an asexual organism or a sexual line that is genetically homogeneous. To our knowledge, this escape response by a gordian worm is the first example of a parasite or any organism surviving predation in this way. The organism thrives in the soil, and is transmitted to humans via uncooked or poorly cooked meat and through house cats. There is no way that every organism could have been created by blind chance, they say. Evolutionary biologists call this phenomenon, in which an organism evolves just to stay in place, the Red Queen hypothesis. The human organism is an asocial, complex, biological entity. Reinfection refers to elimination of the organism, followed by its return, and superinfection refers to the appearance of a new organism in the culture. In a process the philosopher Ernst Cassirer, in his Essay on Man, called palingenesis, the past is recreated as a living organism in which every separate element is connected. The Weismannist position attains its reductio ad absurdam in the fantasies of sociobiology in which the organism is regarded as merely a vehicle for genes. Thus, it is possible that HR could be the consequence of a biochemical process that is actually killing both host and those of the infecting organism. Red tide, she says, is a natural phenomenon caused by a microscopic plant-like single cell organism that blooms annually as part of its growth cycle. As mapping the human genome reveals the actual evolution of the organism, so the history of culture traces an essential source of human personality. This relatively simple test told us that Marie Anne had bacterial meningitis due to the pneumococcus, an organism that belonged in her throat, not in her nervous system. This type of organism is very rarely preserved in the fossil record. The bound Hg is then removed from the organism by natural excretion. In epigenesis, the developing organism begins in an undifferentiated state and gradually changes to a more complex state through multiple interactions. With a biologic agent, you will have a period of time from its release until the time people start getting sick, which depending on the organism may two days or two weeks. Show More Sentences He presented an organism with dorsoventrally compressed oval body. This wandering visualization captures the sense of family as a unit, an organism unto itself, with the lovingness and annoyingness such inseparability entails. Our sense organs are part of our biological organism, living organism. In some sense, every model organism needs to be developed and selected from its natural progenitors, and no organism will be an entirely ideal model. First of all, it has proven difficult if not impossible to establish a definition of intelligence, as a biological property of an organism, that is free of value judgment. It seems almost a truism that the array of beneficial fitness effects must depend idiosyncratically on the biological details of an organism and its environment. An ecological risk associated with the introduction of a transgenic organism is that the transgene, though rare, can spread in a natural population. If the body composition of a transgenic organism is essentially the same as its nontransgenic counterpart, then there would be no greater food-safety risk posed by the transgenic organism. The youngster contracted an alarming organism known as acanthamoeba through infected tap water while visiting Canada last year, and it began to eat away at his cornea. It does this by introducing planned obsolescence into the organism itself. Genotype refers to the genetic constitution of the organism. First, the notions of pleasure and unpleasure are treated as feelings that originated in the organism from within, not in relation to the external world stimuli. In both children and adults, asthma exacerbations are caused primarily by viral respiratory infections, with rhinovirus being the most common infectious organism detected. In most cases, the physiological effects of acute stressors are reversible owing to the amazing ability of the human organism to re-establish allostasis. Rocky Mountain spotted fever is a disease caused by a rickettsial organism that circulates in nature in a complex cycle between ticks and small mammals. It decides to pounce on a prey, to hide in the grass, to take off and fly, so the organism does behave as a very unitary entity. The major advantage of chemically altered vaccines is they are safe to use with pregnant animals because there is no systemic replication of the vaccine organism. These proteins determine, among other things, how the organism looks, how well its body metabolizes food or fights infection and sometimes even how it behaves. Once an organism has died, be it plant or animal, the phosphorus is returned directly to the soil by the action of decomposers such as bacteria and fungi. Therefore, the metabolite composition of a cell or organism, the metabolome, is linked to the transcriptome and to the physiological state of the plant. Show More Sentences On the other hand, for their own analysis Carling et al. used an attenuate isosceles triangle with a blunt snout as their model organism, rather than the profile of an eel. Therefore, the chemical composition of an odorant will determine the attractiveness of the odor to the searching organism in terms of its identity and quality. The body is an organism with an intense awareness of itself. After the organism dies and becomes a fossil, carbon-14 continues to decay without being replaced. To measure the amount of radiocarbon left in a fossil. But when Diener announced his discovery, he was overturning scientific dogma that held that an organism with no proteins couldn't replicate itself. But when Diener announced his discovery, he was overturning the scientific dogma that held that an organism with no proteins wasn't supposed to be able to replicate itself. The likelihood that antibiotic use will, in the short term, result in carriage of a resistant organism needs to be built into clinical decision making. The organism is cleared efficiently after a short duration of carriage. Methylation does not affect the function of the adenine residue other than to help the organism become less susceptible to the macrolide class of antibiotics. Yet they are responsible for a multicellular organism with a complex central nervous system, and the human genome looks remarkably similar to this. For example, if organism A sees organism B running in obvious alarm, A will probably avoid aversive consequences by running in the same direction. Epigenesis, as this viewpoint came to be called, held that development was a time of differentiation and maturation in which the organism grew in complexity as well as size. Genes, the organizers of inheritance, are composed of DNA, thread-like molecules which carry the hereditary instructions needed to build an organism and make it work. In two patients the organism was isolated from pus as well as blood. And those necessary steps tend to mean that the organism behaves as a unit. The organism was sensitive to amikacin, gentamicin, and tobramycin. The evolution of inherited forms of behavior is as plausible as the evolution of any function of the organism when the environment can be regarded as reasonably stable. Scientists at the Scripps Research Institute produced the first living organism with synthetic bacteria this May. Asymptomatic carriers can introduce the organism into new populations. He followed the Greeks in arguing that a poem, like the soul itself, resembles a living organism, a pattern of reason ordered by rhyme and rhythm. Show More Sentences The organism produces multiple necrotizing granulomata that will eventually destroy alveolar septa and produce bronchopneumonia, bronchitis, or tracheitis. High concentrations of the organism can be found in bird roosts, caves inhabited by bats, school yards, areas with rotten or decaying wood, and chicken coops. One of the most potent influences on the human organism is fear. For example, an organism that eats a plant merely has to detect the plant and locomote to it, since the plant will remain where it is while it is approached. Assembly, filling of gaps, and verification of ambiguous organism assignment would probably be performed most efficiently at one central laboratory. It has been assumed that when stressors are uncontrollable the organism learns this, and that it is this uncontrollability that sets off the neural cascade. To date, research shows that standard pasteurization in the U.S. effectively eliminates MAP in milk, although it is a very difficult organism to work with. After studies had shown no passage of this organism to humans, regulatory bodies gave a careful blessing to the development of xenotransplantation. Laboratory workers unaware of the disease status of the participants analysed blood samples for C pneumoniae using whole organism antigen and time resolved fluorimetry. There are few reports of diphtheroid endocarditis on intact valves, and, to our knowledge, this is the first case in which the offending organism was identified as C xerosis. Every system which would escape the fate of an organism too rigid to adjust itself to its environment, must be plastic to the extent that the growth of knowledge demands. A concept may be defined as a class of stimuli such that an organism generalizes among all stimuli within the class but discriminates them from those in other classes. Various mechanisms that protect the cell from protein denaturation might assist the organism in withstanding different stressful factors, like heat and drought. Germ or reproductive cells are the body cells that develop into the egg or sperm of a developing organism and convey its inheritable characteristics. The disease organism is a spirochete bacterium which can be treated successfully with antibiotics, particularly when the disease is recognized early. The sensitivity according to the causative organism ranges from 90 percent in pneumococcal or staphylococcal meningitis to less than 50 percent in Listeria meningitis. Photokinesis is a response in which the steady-state rate of activity of the organism is affected, without adaptation, by the steady-state light stimulus. The organism proved to be a facultative autotroph, which prefers organic acids as carbon sources that can easily feed into the metabolite pools of this cycle. For decades bacteriologists have known that the organism lives in close association with zooplankton, particularly the minute crustaceans known as copepods. A biotic factor is any living component that affects another organism, including animals that consume the organism in question, and the living food that the organism consumes. Show More Sentences The prokaryotic cell wall allows the organism to survive in conditions that otherwise might lead to the excessive intake of water and fatal rupture. Canning requires pressure cooking with the proper canner at 10 pounds pressure to kill the organism and make food safe. A lichen consists of a simple photosynthesizing organism, usually green algae or cyanobacteria, surrounded by filaments of a fungus. Changes in the level of hormones in the subject organism were estimated by the method of radioimmunity analysis of biological liquid. Measurement of organism eradication was performed in 50 patients receiving daptomycin and 52 receiving a comparator drug. If an island on which an endemic organism lives becomes uninhabitable for some reason, the species will become extinct. The haploid phase begins when the mature organism releases many spores, which then germinate to become male or female gametophytes. Parabiosis is the condition of more than one living organism joined..., with... circulatory fluids being exchanged among the parabionts. Usually it is a sessile skeletal organism, such as a bryozoan or an oyster, which grows along a substrate, covering other sessile sclerobionts. Sheep are generally too large and reproduce too slowly to make ideal research subjects, and thus are not a common model organism. Predicting how any given toxicant will affect an organism is possible if similar compounds produce comparable changes in gene expression. This organism spends part of its life cycle as a motile zoospore, enabling it to propel itself through water and enter its amphibian host. Before proceeding to this survey a few words regarding the taxonomics of the organism may not be out of place. This occurs partly because random mutations arise in the genome of an individual organism, and offspring can inherit such mutations. Infection begins when an organism successfully enters the body, grows and multiplies. Another organism that is increasingly used in research on alcoholism and other addictions is the zebrafish Danio rerio. Permineralization is a process of fossilization that occurs when an organism is buried. When an organism exploits a wide range of resources, a decrease in biodiversity is less likely to have an impact. However, for an organism which exploit only limited resources, a decrease in biodiversity is more likely to have a strong effect. Morphologically, protozoa were most consistent with an amoeboid Entamoeba-like organism. Show More Sentences For permineralization to occur, the organism must become covered by sediment soon after death or soon after the initial decay process. Maize is still an important model organism for genetics and developmental biology today. Selective breeding of Rattus norvegicus has produced the laboratory rat, a model organism in biological research, as well as pet rats. The staining of the organism capsule with mucicarmine allows differentiation from other fungi. It is the first synthetic chromosome ever assembled based on a eukaryotic organism, which stores DNA in nuclei. Laminarian sea-plant is a fabulous way to replenish the organism and to relieve pain and aching joints. A great portion of organism genomes are composed of junk DNA that their cells must stop from transcribing. Lanark is the classic Glasgow novel, an organism that Gray has changed over the years, a swollen sea, an ash heap. Mumford was an avid reader of Alfred North Whitehead's philosophy of the organism. Disease can arise if the host's protective immune mechanisms are compromised and the organism inflicts damage on the host. Prototaxites, which was probably a fungus or lichen, would have been the tallest organism of the late Silurian. In some cases the original remains of the organism completely dissolve or are otherwise destroyed. Persistent infections occur because the body is unable to clear the organism after the initial infection. The researchers analysed neurogenesis at the molecular level in the model organism Nematostella vectensis. Adherence of this organism to abiotic surfaces such as medical implants and catheters represents a major risk for hospitalized patients. As a simple example, the evolution of predation may have caused one organism to develop a defence, while another developed motion to flee. In the first study, with just a single codon removed, the genomically recoded organism showed increased resistance to viral infection. A lichen is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi in a symbiotic relationship. If a mutation occurs within a gene, the new allele may affect the trait that the gene controls, altering the phenotype of the organism. The organism that is the target of an infecting action of a specific infectious agent is called the host. Show More Sentences The central concept of natural selection is the evolutionary fitness of an organism. As they enter coastal waters, the animals essentially transform from a pelagic oceanic organism to a benthic continental organism. Thus, the species may serve as a model organism for herbaceous riparian phreatophytes. Vertebrates originated about 525 million years ago during the Cambrian explosion, which saw the rise in organism diversity. The chicken has long been a model organism for studying vertebrate developmental biology. The only way to ensure correct speciation is to subculture the organism and purify it for further characterization. The syndrome is characterized by a high organism burden owing to autoinfection and is most common in immunocompromised hosts. Based on the target organism, anti-infective drugs can be categorized into antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, and antiparasitic. The rock surface of a rockpool is the substrate for a sessile organism such as a limpet. This effect fails to change the material content of the organism and is therefore not inhereditary. The organism only grows syntrophically on propionate with hydrogenotrophic methanogens. Habitat can be defined as the natural environment of an organism, the place in which it is natural for it to live and grow. This Gram-positive, saprophytic organism is intimately associated with sebaceous glands. These relationships involve the life history of the organism, its position in the food chain and its geographic range. The complete set of observable traits that make up the structure and behaviour of an organism is called its phenotype. Susceptibility testing showed that the organism was highly resistant to isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and ethionamide. A gene is a unit of heredity and is a region of DNA that influences a particular characteristic in an organism. After behaviour has changed radically, small but quick changes of the phenotype follow to make the organism fitter to its changed goals. This increases its usefulness as a valuable model organism for studying the evolution of innate immunity. Traits that cause greater reproductive success of an organism are said to be selected for, while those that reduce success are selected against. Show More Sentences Modern evolutionary theory defines fitness not by how long an organism lives, but by how successful it is at reproducing. The genetic information in a genome is held within genes, and the complete set of this information in an organism is called its genotype. Zooplankton is a categorization spanning a range of organism sizes including small protozoans and large metazoans. A gene is a sequence of DNA that contains genetic information and can influence the phenotype of an organism. The most common organism, Marrella, was clearly an arthropod, but not a member of any known arthropod class. Determination of proximate composition, fatty acid content and aminoacid profile of five lesser-common sea organism from the Mediterranean Sea. The researchers have revealed that knocking out nodal causes internal organs are jumbled, and the organism dies. The only organism detected in significantly more women with periodontitis than with healthy gums was Fusobacterium nucleatum. A eukaryote is any organism whose cells contain a nucleus and other structures enclosed within membranes. There are also cases where an organism settles on top of a living skeletal organism that grows upwards, preserving the settler in its skeleton. The term typically refers to the zone in which the organism lives and where it can find food, shelter, protection and mates for reproduction. Phytophthora ramorum is caused by a fungus-like organism and attacks mainly oak and larch trees. For a parasitic organism, its habitat is the particular part of the outside or inside of its host on or in which it is adapted to live. The first tumor-causing virus identified in any organism was the Rous sarcoma virus in chickens. In apoptosis, genetically programmed suicide shapes an organism or rids it of diseased cells. Agrobacterium tumefaciens, an organism that causes tumors in plants, directs its host to make certain substances. It is the natural environment in which an organism lives, or the physical environment that surrounds a species population. The host organism derives some or all of its energy requirements from the algae. Whether a spore is to grow into an organism depends on the combination of the species and the environmental conditions where the spore lands. Until that time, scurvy had not been observed in any organism apart from humans and had been considered an exclusively human disease. Show More Sentences The plant was forced to shut its reactor after sea salp, a jellyfish-like organism, clogged the pipes. A habitat is an ecological or environmental area that is inhabited by a particular species of animal, plant, or other type of organism. Mice infected with this organism were given Podophyllum mother tincture, Cina 30C, Santonin 30C, or ethanol 30C as a control substance. Throughout life, this species is regularly curious about the potential of eating virtually any organism or object that they encounter. This preserves the form of the organism but changes the chemical composition, a process called permineralization. The study of fossils, on the other hand, can more specifically pinpoint when and in what organism a mutation first appeared. The problem for the ancients was life and organism, and thus their works contain numerous manifestations of animism and hylozoism. Persistent infections are characterized by the continual presence of the infectious organism, often as latent infection with occasional recurrent relapses of active infection. Popper postulates that such purely behavioural changes are less likely to be lethal for the organism compared to drastic changes of the phenotype. An increase in the concentration of oxygen in air or water would increase the size to which an organism could grow without its tissues becoming starved of oxygen. When a relict is representative of taxa found in the fossil record, and yet is still living, such an organism is sometimes referred to as a living fossil. An organism that can withstand a wide range of salinities is euryhaline. At high pressure and temperature, the organic material of a dead organism undergoes chemical reactions in which volatiles such as water and carbon dioxide are expulsed. Bioimmuration occurs when a skeletal organism overgrows or otherwise subsumes another organism, preserving the latter, or an impression of it, within the skeleton. Infection with most pathogens does not result in death of the host and the offending organism is ultimately cleared after the symptoms of the disease have waned. Oregon is home to what is considered the largest single organism in the world, an Armillaria solidipes fungus beneath the Malheur National Forest of eastern Oregon. Although both mutation rates and average fitness effects of mutations are dependent on the organism, a majority of mutations in humans are slightly deleterious. An unstimulated and unsneezing organism may be disposed to sneeze anyway. However, this organism has never been convincingly proven to cause actinomycosis in humans, nor has it ever been isolated from human mucosa or other human sources. Laboratory investigations later revealed that a component of the solution induced encystment of Acanthamoeba rendering the organism more resistant to disinfection. Find more words! 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