It was certainly an auspicious start, and most merchants are hopeful that the worst is behind them, and that there will be better days ahead. |
|
They brushed past merchants and traders and came to the bridge, where a surly-looking guard with a grey-tipped beard stood. |
|
Its merchant network includes 11.7 million merchants and spans 190 countries and territories. |
|
He was succeeded by his uncle Malarangiah, who encouraged traders and merchants from different parts of India to settle in Bangalore. |
|
At the city's apex resided a local elite of merchants and professionals who were proudly middle-class and predominantly Nonconformist. |
|
All are being branded with the reputation of being reckless speed merchants with no sense of responsibility. |
|
New markets could also be found among those profiting most from industrialisation, not just manufacturers, but traders, merchants and bankers. |
|
In the early days of the late 1990s, pioneer online merchants fruitlessly spent millions of dollars on TV and radio ads aimed at the mass market. |
|
The majority of Indo-Fijians who left following the coup were shop owners and other retail merchants and bankers. |
|
Taking a deep breath, Julian pressed on through the Zetapol market, where merchants and traders competed in hollering. |
|
If so, then why have men traders, merchants and entrepreneurs been assumed to reside within the public? |
|
For days upon days, merchants and traders had brought various bolts and pieces of cloth for Erial and Madame to consider. |
|
Powerless though the Serlians may be politically, they are honest merchants and prolific traders. |
|
Producers and merchants trading in pine honey risk confiscation of their goods if they put it on the market with this trade mark. |
|
They acquire their goods on consignment from wholesale merchants in the larger towns, then carry them on the train into the countryside. |
|
The specialists simply have to intensify their focus to stay alive, offering products and services that mass merchants cannot. |
|
More than 80 merchants sell fresh produce, meat, fish, flowers, breads, crafts, books and clothing. |
|
Use the same judgment and common sense with internet, phone or mail-order merchants that you use in shops. |
|
For merchants selling children's products, though, a dab of color and creativity can certainly boost traffic. |
|
Before emigrating he worked in his father's business of wholesale yeast merchants in Stricklandgate. |
|
|
The Chinese occupied the position of intermediaries between foreign western merchants and the domestic market. |
|
The United States seeks contracts with regional industries and merchants for supplies, services, facilities, and labor to support bases. |
|
As American pioneers headed westward, scoundrels occasionally would present forged letters of credit to wholesale merchants in larger towns. |
|
Some of the well-known family businesses include timber merchants and builders' providers the McMahon Group. |
|
One road sells cane-ware, another has scrap merchants trading in steel and iron, wholesale merchants who deal in old cloth. |
|
A Talmud scholar was traveling on a ship bearing a group of merchants to a distant city. |
|
Such a takeover would be meat and drink to leveraged buyout merchants like Valentia or e-Island consortia. |
|
The book is an instruction manual for merchants in how to calculate profit and loss. |
|
Itinerant merchants traveled the backcountry buying or trading dried apples. |
|
She liked to shop, casually wandering throughout the market, occasionally listening to the white clad merchants hawk their wares. |
|
The first tastevins were originally designed to allow merchants buying wine to gauge the color of the wine while in dim, candlelit cellars. |
|
In 1533 the Dermoyen tapestry firm dispatched a team of weavers and merchants to Istanbul to design tapestries for the sultan. |
|
There were also some Social-climbing merchants who had money and paid to become adopted by a samurai family. |
|
Her Austrian family had been well-to-do leather merchants in Vienna until her father died. |
|
There's also an A to Z of food and wine pairings, with a gazetteer, a list of UK wine merchants and vintage tables. |
|
It's a very specialist area and you need reputable wine merchants whom you can trust. |
|
Working discreetly with Lao politicians and military officers, foreign merchants siphoned off huge sums of official money. |
|
The English ambassador to Holland even threatened to embargo any merchants who traded with the new company. |
|
Don't hesitate to ask your merchants for co-branded or personalized landing pages, many of them would be more than happy to help you out. |
|
By 1776 Glasgow merchants imported more than half of Britain's tobacco and had lucrative re-export markets in Europe. |
|
|
Christmas too has been a damp squib for the merchants and businesses as people rethink and re-evaluate their priorities. |
|
The merchants then aged the wine, bottled and sold it around the world often featuring the merchant's name prominently. |
|
Many Italian merchants ship internationally and at keen prices so it pays to do some leg work. |
|
Even more serious than the speed merchants are those who despite all the warnings still persist in drinking and driving. |
|
He believes affiliate marketing is one of the most effective ways for merchants to build business. |
|
I gather there is a backlash from the speed merchants who wish to carry on zooming about the place. |
|
We have heard the speed merchants using this road for a few weeks, so how long before one of them kills an innocent child? |
|
If the residents are afraid of speed merchants racing up and down, then put some road humps in place. |
|
To these speed merchants the current debate about what the new limits should be on various grades of roads is immaterial. |
|
I went down by the Nieuwe Haven among old steamboats, and walked along ranks of tall houses built for wool merchants and wine shippers. |
|
The plot line about the vengeful Temple merchants seeking Jesus' death has been removed. |
|
The beaver pelts were used to make felt hats for European noblemen and merchants alike. |
|
Outdoors, the Indian Traders Market occupied a circus-type tent where more than 200 merchants sold everything from broadcloth to Zuni fetishes. |
|
Some children depicted even weighing balances in the stalls and gave the merchants a traditional attire for an added touch of originality. |
|
His main subject matter is the life of Muscovite and provincial merchants and lower officialdom. |
|
Even the African slave trade enriched the rulers and merchants who supplied the slaves. |
|
The traveling merchants usually stocked bolts of cloth and sewing notions such as needle and thread and had stands on which to measure the cloth. |
|
Living in Willunga at that time were J.M. Cornelius and Thomas Martin, both slate merchants and more than twenty quarrymen and labourers. |
|
The ruined city of Vakith stood deserted, but the distant memory of children playing or merchants peddling their wares echoed in Drakas' ears. |
|
Hawaii Big Island hosts open market places with hundreds of merchants selling their hand crafted items under the open sky. |
|
|
It made the merchants under their canopies sweat like cattle, and blistered the weathered skin of the tireless workers just outside the city. |
|
One central application is that merchants place prices on goods, stated in terms of the monetary unit. |
|
First, measure the cost of living according to the prices quoted by merchants under the most recent definition of the monetary unit. |
|
The 2000 or so mercers included great merchants engaged in international trade and small traders selling trumpery objects from their shops. |
|
Yet on Tuesday, he did us proud by standing up to the smear merchants of a Senate Committee which has treated justice lightly. |
|
The publisher blamed the losses on a lack of advertising, particularly among those Marshalltown merchants who were biased against Latinos. |
|
Baltimore's millers and merchants linked backcountry farmers to an Atlantic market that showed an insatiable appetite for American produce. |
|
Growers should liaise with merchants and coarse ration millers in their areas with a view to growing beans as an alternative source of protein. |
|
It must have been intended as a mechanism for provisioning for the castle and the type of settlers sought were merchants and tradesmen. |
|
One of the merchants shook a fist at her and yelled something and she waved back at him grinning. |
|
I think at the moment the spin merchants and townies are trying to push the countryside that bit too far. |
|
Mexican merchants own most national supermarket chains, but American and French companies are rapidly gaining influence in this sector. |
|
Rich merchants erected extravagant public buildings and temples and tombs, living and dying in sumptuous style. |
|
The Letter of Law emphasized the importance of facilitating commerce and assisting merchants to develop their trading activities. |
|
The study day includes lectures on the links between Sheba and Axum, Arab merchants of the Middle Ages and Navigation and Commerce from Aden. |
|
In virtue of the abundant salt produced in Shanxi, the earliest Shanxi merchants arrived on the historical stage. |
|
Growing overseas commerce with colonies stimulated merchants to provide ships, as well as goods for expanding settler societies. |
|
It was founded high on a series of hills by prosperous Saxon merchants in the Middle Ages. |
|
See the ancient history of merchants for a continuation of this advice, as applied to the art of selling wine. |
|
Some of these merchants of death even have the audacity to take their patients' temperatures, measure blood pressure, and use a stethoscope. |
|
|
Neither these merchants of death nor the government saw any reason to stop the fair in the wake of last week's horror in New York. |
|
The merchants of death are adept at using marketing to undermine the good influence of parents. |
|
It is not hard to explain the inability of the world establishment to deal more effectively with these merchants of death. |
|
Not only did merchants of death profit from war, they instigated it at every opportunity. |
|
This movie vividly reminds us of how the merchants of death ply their trade. |
|
I work in Halifax and I am not prepared to go to the bottom, up to Odsal and back on Halifax Road just to please a group who think speed merchants race up and down. |
|
You might have heard about scam merchants offering to find grants for businesses, pocketing a fat consultancy fee and disappearing into the distance without lifting a finger. |
|
On the Chinese side, the Canton authorities limited trade with the foreign merchants to a group of Chinese merchant houses, the Hongs, nominally thirteen in number. |
|
If I understood him aright, the merchants have obtained help. |
|
Though a number of companies and merchants traded with different places, the Netherlands gradually predominated, particularly for the export of cloth. |
|
The bazaar brims with the smells and sounds of bustling peasants, braying livestock, simmering foods, traveling musicians and merchants boldly declaring their wares. |
|
They won't be troubled by memories of widows and orphans and scattered body parts, but they must fear that their roles as merchants of death might be rumbled. |
|
Wealthier people such as civil servants and merchants live in dwellings constructed of cement blocks, laid with a cement floor, and roofed with metal sheets. |
|
After France's loss of her colonial empire the merchants of Nantes and Bordeaux sank their capital in the arable land and vineyards of the hinterland. |
|
As he passed, merchants and shoppers smiled and waved their greetings. |
|
They are not sell-out merchants that deal to their civilization, their culture, in the way that these people are doing in allowing foreigners to colonise us from without. |
|
In the blink of an eye, her ring collections jetted from the showrooms into the gleaming display cases of the world class retail merchants like Bloomingdales. |
|
Sathe Clan Lords and their retinues had been arriving in Mainport for the past week and the town was buzzing as merchants made the most of the sudden boom in trade. |
|
It received its first grant of murage in 1261, yet foreign merchants complained in the following year that although murage was being collected they could see no wall-building. |
|
It is obvious that much depends upon the psychology of the merchants and other traders, and particularly on their expectations as to the course of markets. |
|
|
The Egyptian hieroglyphic writing system was likely invented to help with trade, allowing merchants record their wares and account for their stock. |
|
Outnumbered five to one in Britain, Scots made up 60 percent of the merchants in Bengal, Calcutta and Madras. |
|
Bordeaux merchants turned to Rioja, importing the wines and encouraging the bodegas to adopt classic Bordeaux techniques such as de-stemming of grapes and barrel ageing. |
|
So the demand and supply merchants don't have a leg to stand on. |
|
The Tangier traveller clearly felt at home in Tagedda, which had its own quarter of resident merchants from North Africa and a circle of literate scholars. |
|
One of the town's biggest retail merchants wants Wal-Mart to move in. |
|
After the sixteenth century, the tsar's court, the gentry, and wealthy merchants supported metalworking, jewelry, textile, and porcelain workshops. |
|
It is not surprising to find that the three tide mills also had substantial quays or piers, enabling the millers to act as merchants for the commerce of the area. |
|
There are no middlemen, no merchants to merchandise, no retailers to reinterpret. |
|
So the merchants offer a deal, sometimes at a loss, but then get little future business. |
|
I think retail merchants have to make that decision for themselves. |
|
Later, merchants centered in Nuremberg gained control over these traveling salesmen and forced village artisans to adopt uniform designs and to specialize. |
|
Along with the industrialists and merchants of Glasgow and Edinburgh, they assembled in Edinburgh dressed lavishly in tartan, wearing kilts, singing Robert Burns songs. |
|
Admission into the capitoulat was a momentous event for lawyers, procureurs and merchants of the Third Estate, for in addition to authority, the post also conferred nobility. |
|
The widespread diffusion of texts exploded not only among nobles and merchants but also among artisans, shopkeepers, workers, and even, on occasion, peasants and millers. |
|
As First Consul, he introduced the 20-franc gold piece and insisted that from thenceforth soldiers, contractors, and merchants would be paid only in gold, or its equivalent. |
|
The store is a retail outlet that will sell your Manitoba agri-food or beverage product with the support and help of various merchants at the Forks. |
|
These coins were legal tender in the USA until 1857, as the young USA had few coins and many merchants preferred the Spanish Reals to USA coinage. |
|
Bands played, people danced, and merchants hawked their wares. |
|
Does campaigning for others who are actual merchants have to itself meet their criteria? |
|
|
It was merchants such as Nicolas Roxcox, wrapped in Baltic furs, who encouraged Rubens to repopulate parish churches with altarpieces of exceptional quality. |
|
Visions of befurred merchants poring over parchment maps spring to mind. |
|
The camp has a market street where merchants set up shop and sell their goods, mostly small food items and sweets. |
|
In the terror which followed, the wealth of the prosperous merchants made them a particular target, and axe, rope, and fire consumed the natural leaders of Dutch society. |
|
Dutch merchants and Dutch commercial capital poured into Londen after 1690 and went to play an important role in the re-export trade between England and the Continent. |
|
Thus, playing the Nubians allowed me to get access to commerce advances early, letting me build caravans and merchants to generate enough wealth for my endeavors. |
|
The market houses about six organic merchants including Robert. |
|
The converts among the merchants and nomadic rulers built temples, pagodas and cave sanctuaries carved into the canyon cliffs and mountains along the Yellow River. |
|
Meanwhile, the merchants in diablo III seem to have been designed to steer you to the auction house. |
|
In 1218, a caravan of merchants arrived at Utrar, on the Persian frontier. |
|
Many of them were prosperous merchants and, possible, noblemen. |
|
Those fellas are wile rip off merchants and we didn't trust them. |
|
Juvenile crime focused primarily on merchants or less organized forms of thievery in semipublic areas such as dumps, junkyards, and railroad yards. |
|
At the other end of the process of manufacture, there were merchants who organized the ginning and bowing of the raw cotton and sold the rovings to the spinners. |
|
During the thirteenth century, European businesses became more permanent and were able to maintain sedantary merchants and a system of agents. |
|
If the merchants were attacked by bandits, losses were made up from the imperial treasury. |
|
Soghdian Scythian merchants played a vital role in later periods in the development of the Silk Road. |
|
The merchants who owned the goods claimed that the King of Almain was the lord of the town, and the Bishop could not do justice in the matter. |
|
The wine merchants of Nice brew and balderdash, and even mix it with pigeon's dung and quicklime. |
|
The artisans and merchants of Dublin also feared any union as it may have resulted in a loss of business. |
|
|
In 1592, Cornelis de Houtman was sent by Dutch merchants to Lisbon, to gather as much information as he could about the Spice Islands. |
|
The colonization of the new easternmost lands of Russia and further onslaught eastward was led by the rich merchants Stroganovs. |
|
The government took its share through duties and taxes, with the remainder going to merchants in London and other British ports. |
|
British merchants and financiers, and later railway builders, played major roles in the economies of most Latin American nations. |
|
It was spoken by a few peasants and merchants brought over from England, and was largely replaced by Irish before the Tudor Conquest of Ireland. |
|
By then, ambassadors from some of the British states, warned by merchants of the impending invasion, had arrived promising their submission. |
|
The states must at last engage to the merchants here that they will indemnify them from all that shall fall out. |
|
The epidemic reached Constantinople in the late spring of 1347, through Genoese merchants trading in the Black Sea. |
|
Margaret did not allow him to return to London where the merchants were angry at the decline in trade and the widespread disorder. |
|
Renaissance arrived through the influence of wealthy Italian and Flemish merchants who invested in the profitable commerce overseas. |
|
When the American colonists and tea merchants were told of this Act, they boycotted the Company tea. |
|
The merchants dealing in this lucrative business became the wealthy tobacco lords, who dominated the city for most of the eighteenth century. |
|
Within a century of the charter Birmingham had grown into a prosperous urban centre of merchants and craftsmen. |
|
The Scots have emigrated to mainland Europe for centuries as merchants and soldiers. |
|
British merchants sent silver abroad in payments whilst goods for export were paid for with gold. |
|
For example, merchants in England generally accept Scottish and Northern Irish bills, but some unfamiliar with them may reject them. |
|
The Royal Exchange not only housed brokers but also merchants and merchandise. |
|
It is likely that Newcomen was already acquainted with Savery, whose forebears were merchants in south Devon. |
|
It was established by Henry Booth, who became its secretary and treasurer, along with other merchants from Liverpool and Manchester. |
|
Wealthy merchants had no status within the hundred courts and formed guilds to gain influence. |
|
|
Holbein's commissions in the early stages of his second English period included portraits of Lutheran merchants of the Hanseatic League. |
|
The merchants lived and plied their trade at the Steelyard, a complex of warehouses, offices, and dwellings on the north bank of the Thames. |
|
Commissions for personal portraits increased, but his clientele included mainly local merchants and squires. |
|
Other seed merchants also made postal sales, but their packets were much more expensive. |
|
Subsequent military clashes between China and Portugal, however, led to the expulsion of all Portuguese merchants from southern China. |
|
The local merchants and civilians had thought him invincible, and some considered him a hero. |
|
But, following the loss of the company's monopoly in 1689, Bristol and Liverpool merchants became increasingly involved in the trade. |
|
Bermudian sailors and merchants relied on more than the export of salt, however. |
|
He engaged a syndicate of city traders and merchants to offer for sale an issue of government debt. |
|
These agencies rated the ability of merchants to pay their debts and consolidated these ratings in published guides. |
|
In China, merchants around 2000 BCE would hide their wealth from rulers who would simply take it from them and banish them. |
|
The United Kingdom won and forced China to allow British merchants to trade opium. |
|
Trading in opium was lucrative, and smoking opium had become common in the 19th century, so British merchants increased trade with the Chinese. |
|
Maritime trading between South Asia and European merchants began after the Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama returned to Europe. |
|
British merchants smuggled in many goods and the Continental System was not a powerful weapon of economic war. |
|
The new printed books reached the households of urban citizens and country merchants who visited the cities as traders. |
|
The first one, known as The Mother Club, was founded in Greenock in 1801 by merchants born in Ayrshire, some of whom had known Burns. |
|
Much smuggling occurs when enterprising merchants attempt to supply demand for a good or service that is illegal or heavily taxed. |
|
However, Indian merchants continued to trade in the port cities of the Somali peninsula, which was free from Roman interference. |
|
For centuries, Indian merchants brought large quantities of cinnamon to Somalia and Arabia from Ceylon and the Spice Islands. |
|
|
In northern Somalia, the Gerad Dynasty conducted trade with Yemen and Persia and competed with the merchants of the Bari Dynasty. |
|
Throughout the centuries, the Kenyan Coast has played host to many merchants and explorers. |
|
Invaders, colonisers, missionaries, merchants and traders brought cultural changes that had a profound effect on building styles and techniques. |
|
Those who would pay the bulk of taxation, the clergy, merchants and landowners, naturally comprised the members. |
|
Historians have noted considerable political conflict in the burghs between the great merchants and craftsmen throughout the period. |
|
Merchants also had a guild, but many merchants did not belong to it, and it would be run by a small group of the most powerful merchants. |
|
Shortly before Mary's coronation, Scottish merchants headed for France were arrested by Henry, and their goods impounded. |
|
For example, local women merchants were important suppliers of foodstuffs to transatlantic shipping concerns. |
|
By 1750, a variety of artisans, shopkeepers, and merchants provided services to the growing farming population. |
|
Some merchants exploited the vast amounts of timber along the coasts and rivers of northern New England. |
|
Large farmers and merchants became wealthy, while farmers with smaller farms and artisans only made enough for subsistence. |
|
Merchants dominated seaport society, and about 40 merchants controlled half of Philadelphia's trade. |
|
In 1707, the Treaty of Union between Scotland and England gave Scottish merchants access to the English colonies, especially in North America. |
|
Glasgow merchants made such fortunes that they adopted the style of aristocrats in their superior manner and in their lavish homes and churches. |
|
The English merchants simply sold American tobacco in Europe and took a commission. |
|
Moreover, American troops were being supplied with ordnance by Dutch merchants via their West Indies colonies. |
|
The few European immigrants who worked seasonally for foreign merchants and brought their families were known as Settlers. |
|
Scottish merchants from Aberdeen and Dundee had close trading links to Baltic ports in Poland and Lithuania. |
|
The Venetian merchants were impressed by the fact that the Chinese paper money was guaranteed by the State. |
|
The heavy weight of the new coins encouraged merchants to deposit it in exchange for receipts. |
|
|
The first still extant Burns Club was founded in Greenock in 1801 by merchants who were born in Ayrshire, some of whom had known Burns. |
|
The work was planned and undertaken by engineers from the Netherlands and paid for by local merchants and Chester Corporation. |
|
Yemeni merchants knew that the return of the Ottomans would improve their trade, for the Ottomans would become their customers. |
|
In 1517, Portuguese merchants began direct trade by sea with the Ming Dynasty, and in 1598, Dutch merchants followed. |
|
Indeed, by the 16th century, emblems were adopted by intellectuals and merchants who had no heraldry of their own. |
|
As far back as antiquity, people have gone to live in foreign countries, whether as diplomats, merchants or missionaries. |
|
The improved communications also allowed Liverpool merchants to buy up and develop large estates in the Wirral. |
|
The islands became quite wealthy and soon were attracting merchants and adventurers from all over Europe. |
|
Reric was set up around the year 700, but following later warfare between Obodrites and Danes, the merchants were resettled to Haithabu. |
|
In 1229, German merchants at Novgorod were granted certain privileges that made their positions more secure. |
|
For example, in London, the local merchants exerted continuing pressure for the revocation of privileges. |
|
The Dutch merchants aggressively challenged the Hansa and met with much success. |
|
Finally, the political authority of the German princes had started to grow, constraining the independence of the merchants and Hanseatic towns. |
|
On the contrary, wealthy merchants bought themselves into the nobility by becoming landowners and acquiring a coat of arms and a seal. |
|
In 1428 the city was plundered by German pirates, and in 1455, Hanseatic merchants were responsible for burning down Munkeliv Abbey. |
|
The tower was repaired in 1606, and then had the purpose of serving as a hall to accommodate the merchants of Calais. |
|
It had become the gateway and crucial outlet allowing Dutch merchants direct access to world markets. |
|
This new Hansa of the towns, aimed at protecting interests of the merchants and trade, was prominent for the next hundred and fifty years. |
|
The Indian commercial connection with South East Asia proved vital to the merchants of Arabia and Persia during the 7th and 8th centuries. |
|
Amsterdam's merchants had the largest share in both the Dutch East India Company and the Dutch West India Company. |
|
|
Many of the Calvinist merchants of Antwerp and also of other Flemish cities left Flanders and emigrated to the north. |
|
The Bristol merchants subsequently played a prominent role in funding Richard Strongbow de Clare and the Norman invasion of Ireland. |
|
During the 16th century, Bristol merchants concentrated on developing trade with Spain and its American colonies. |
|
Dutch merchants were active in the Caribbean, mining salt and dyewoods on the coast of Brazil. |
|
British merchants were among the largest participants in the Atlantic slave trade. |
|
There was widespread belief among merchants in the port that Bristol men had discovered the island at earlier date but then lost track of it. |
|
It is likely that two ranking Bristol merchants were part of the expedition. |
|
As Genoese and Venetian merchants opened up direct sea routes with Flanders, the Champagne fairs lost much of their importance. |
|
Quite a few seed merchants and banks provide a large selection of heirloom seeds. |
|
Even as far away as the Mediterranean, Greenland and the Caribbean, Flensburg merchants were active. |
|
The local reeve mistook the Vikings for merchants and directed them to the nearby royal estate, but the visitors killed him and his men. |
|
English and German merchants became more prominent in Iceland at the start of the 15th century. |
|
The Arab merchants and traders became the carriers of the new religion, and they propagated it wherever they went. |
|
After the British East India Company was founded in 1599, London merchants began to take advantage of the route to India by the Cape. |
|
He argues it was ultimately transmitted by Baktrian Greek merchants to the Pontic where it became Ounni and Hunni in Roman Greek and Latin. |
|
The Navigation Acts expelled foreign merchants from England's domestic trade. |
|
He added that mercantilism was popular among merchants because it was what is now called rent seeking. |
|
Private Portuguese merchants did, however, routinely contract for cargo, carried aboard crown ships for freight charges. |
|
Arab and Gujarati merchants ferried spices from Indian ports like Calicut, across the Arabian Sea and into the Red Sea ports like Jeddah. |
|
Cortes then applied all of his funds, mortgaged his estates and borrowed from merchants and friends to outfit his ships. |
|
|
Financing was requested from the King, delegates of the Crown, the nobility, rich merchants or the troops themselves. |
|
Unlike other states, Sicily also had a strong political and military standing so its merchants were supported and to some extent protected. |
|
Using gold coins, the merchants of the Italian maritime republics began to develop new foreign exchange transactions and accounting. |
|
Rustichello wrote Devisement du Monde in Langues d'Oil, a lingua franca of crusaders and western merchants in the Orient. |
|
In one instance during their trip, the Polos joined a caravan of travelling merchants whom they crossed paths with. |
|
After the Mongol conquest of the Song, the merchants expanded their operations to the South China Sea and the Indian Ocean. |
|
Southern merchants brought various goods and placed them in an open area on the snow in the night, then returned to their tents. |
|
The trade is done between merchants and the mysterious people without seeing each other. |
|
Genghis Khan had encouraged foreign merchants early in his career, even before uniting the Mongols. |
|
During the 5th and 6th centuries CE, merchants played a large role in the spread of religion, in particular Buddhism. |
|
As a result, merchants spread Buddhism to foreign encounters as they traveled. |
|
Knowledge of Portuguese language became essential for merchants involved in the trade. |
|
Indonesian merchants traveled around China, India, the Middle East, and the east coast of Africa. |
|
As Kozhikode offered full freedom and security, the Arab and the Chinese merchants preferred it to all other ports. |
|
They arrived in Kozhikode as dependants of chieftains, working as cooks, cloth merchants and moneylenders. |
|
Numerous foreign merchants were welcomed in Bruges, such as the Castilian wool merchants who first arrived in the 13th century. |
|
When spring arrived, the Italian merchants fled on their ships, unknowingly carrying the Black Death. |
|
Among their ancestors were merchants and miners trading gold into the Mediterranean and Near Eastern worlds from medieval times. |
|
Originally, factories were organizations of European merchants from a state, meeting in a foreign place. |
|
Later, cities like Bruges and Antwerp actively tried to take over the monopoly of trade from the Hansa, inviting foreign merchants to join in. |
|
|
The population was 290,000, and the people and merchants were out of money. |
|
The depression was hard on both the fishermen and merchants in Battle Harbour, Labrador, and they almost came to blows. |
|
The crown and private merchants who had outfitted the ships expected full cargoes of spices to return to Lisbon. |
|
Incensed, the Arab merchants around the quay immediately raise a riot in Calicut and direct mobs to attack the Portuguese factory. |
|
When these merchants made a settlement near the modern city of Cayenne, failure ensued. |
|
Most of the foreign merchants coming to Ayutthaya were European and Chinese, and were taxed by the authorities. |
|
From the 1830s until the cession of Hong Kong in the 1840s, Lintin Island was the main base for British merchants in the Pearl River Delta area. |
|
Rafael was admitted into port by Chinese authorities in order to trade with the merchants there, but was not allowed to move further. |
|
As a meeting place of merchants from all over the world, Guangzhou became a major contributor to the rise of the modern global economy. |
|
The success of sugar merchants such as Bartolomeo Marchionni would propel the investment in future travels. |
|
Despite hostilities, the Portuguese continued to trade on the Fujian coastline with the aid of corrupt local merchants with official connections. |
|
In 1911, a group of Bahraini merchants demanded restrictions on the British influence in the country. |
|
When merchants travelled, they painted themselves black, like their patron gods, and went heavily armed. |
|
Finally, the pochteca were merchants who traveled all of Mesoamerica trading. |
|
Textiles were manufactured for local consumption and traded extensively by different merchants that frequented the city. |
|
The houses of these wealthy merchants and manufacturers have been preserved throughout the city. |
|
In 1592 Cornelis de Houtman was sent by Amsterdam merchants to Lisbon to discover as much information on the Spice Islands as he could. |
|
Companies enabled merchants to band together to undertake ventures requiring more capital than was available to any one merchant or family. |
|
In 1609 Hudson was chosen by merchants of the Dutch East India Company in the Netherlands to find an easterly passage to Asia. |
|
These factors motivated Dutch merchants to enter the intercontinental spice trade themselves. |
|
|
The profit of privateerings is some small compensation to the merchants of Bourdeaux for the deficiency in the regular profits of commerce. |
|
After the execution of Charles I of England in 1648, Alexei I expelled English merchants from Russia altogether, except from the city Archangel. |
|
In the meantime, Dutch merchants replaced the English as the dominant traders in Russia. |
|
There was much interest in Terra Australis among Norman and Breton merchants at that time. |
|
In a combined fleet they sailed to Manila to prevent Chinese merchants dealing with the Spanish. |
|
Once they got into conversation, Steven found out that five Antwerp merchants were traveling to Spain on this ship. |
|
On a walk through Seville, he met one of the merchants who had brought him to Spain. |
|
Phoenician traders and merchants were largely responsible for spreading their alphabet around the region. |
|
In the Roman world, local merchants served the needs of the wealthier landowners. |
|
Markets were also important centres of social life and merchants helped to spread news and gossip. |
|
Peddlers or itinerant merchants filled any gaps in the distribution system. |
|
He found that there were many different types of merchants operating out of the markets. |
|
Many merchants held showcases of goods in their private homes for the benefit of wealthier clients. |
|
The split afterwards became permanent, and many merchants and peasants joined the Old Believers. |
|
After that, the Kazan Khanate became a protectorate of Moscow, and Russian merchants were allowed to trade freely throughout its territory. |
|
Instead of exporting Byzantine and Arab luxury goods to Scandinavia, it exported fur via Hanseatic merchants to western Europe. |
|
There was extensive trade with distant foreign countries, and many foreign merchants settled in China, encouraging a cosmopolitan culture. |
|
Genoese merchants organized the slave trade from the Crimea to Mamluk Egypt. |
|
Only the more powerful merchants were able to survive foreign competition and in doing so prospered boundlessly. |
|
To at least the end of the 16th century there was still money to be made in Spain for selected merchants and manufactures. |
|