How to use mantle in a sentence

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Sentence Examples The thin mantle of soil and quartzitic gravel is vegetated with ubiquitous sagebrush typical of the high desert in northeastern Nevada. We interpret them to be partial melts of asthenospheric mantle underlying the Antarctic Peninsula magmatic arc. Scientists believe that below the lithosphere is a relatively narrow, mobile zone in the mantle called the asthenosphere. I took his mantle and spread it on the rough wood surface, and with some difficulty he stretched out upon it, face down. A eunuch hurried into the room with a long-sleeved silk tunic and a rose-colored mantle, carrying them with great care, as if they were fragile. Magmas erupted in continental volcanic arcs typically contain components from many sources in the crust, lithospheric mantle and asthenosphere. They are interpreted to have been derived from subduction modified lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. An alternative to an active mantle thermal anomaly is greater stretching of the mantle lithosphere than the crust. The core mantle boundary is a complex and dynamic area that churns and chugs as the liquid iron core roils at the bottom of the rock-like mantle. Tanzer's mantle is made of a collection of vintage linens used by her mother and her husband's grandmothers. Oceanic crust is thus created from the mantle at the crest of the mid-ocean ridge system, a volcanic submarine rise. Even now, as she rested and waited for the signal to begin the retreat, the color on Guo's mantle did not even fade slightly. He had long, flowing green hair and a long, brambly beard, wore a tight tunic, and had a mantle that was sewn with the finest white ermine fur. The layering in these ultramafic rocks, and their position above mantle tectonites, is attributed to lower crustal igneous processes. What is missing is a certain largeness of mind, an amplitude of style, the mantle of a calling, a sense of historical dignity. He swept his finger along the surface of the mantle and turned to her, grinning. We propose that both shield and rejuvenescent phase magmas are derived from a lithologically heterogeneous or mantle plume. I believe this same phenomenon occurs on the leaves of the common perennial lady's mantle, to a very pleasing visual effect. The leaf surfaces of lady's mantle are covered with small hairs, in addition to a waxy coating. Some ore deposits occur in alkalic ultrabasic rocks derived from the Earth's mantle. Show More Sentences He took the true mantle of kinghood by forcing Asineth, now queen by her father's death, to marry him. A new generation of African artists is taking over the mantle of Afrofuturist arts from a US-centred crowd. In the root mantle, the borings are somewhat ramose and wind around the roots in the ground tissue. The batch of mantle ascends adiabatically, whereas the geotherm becomes conductive. Glancing at the water clock on the mantle, Donnan was startled by how late it was. Then he took the perfumed linen sheet, wrapped it round him as a mantle, and turned away, to the wanness of the chill dawn. The contrary view, however, is that granite is a mixture of crustal and mantle sources. In this Bharat, the uncivilised savages claim the mantle of culture and the traitorous vermin parade as sentinels of nationalism. The islands are volcanic in origin, having arisen from a mantle hotspot, and they have never been connected to the mainland. None of the borings in the petioles and root mantle are lined with wound tissue or fecal pellets. The occurrence of penecontemporaneous flood basalt volcanism in the region further suggests that the uplift was caused by a rising mantle plume. I would eventually watch some of them don a mantle of leaves and begin the process of weaving their own silk cocoons. The eggs en cocotte that he served for dinner were very heavily garnished with truffles and buried in cream, with a mantle of cheese. A museum quality French directoire mantle clock in ormolu has been brought to the fair by Gavin Douglas, of London, as something of a mystery. A fireplace was against one of the walls, its mantle also covered in little brass ornaments. The mantle is thought to be made up mostly of peridotite, a type of rock composed of iron, magnesium, silicon, and oxygen. If they come from people who don't agree with you, they're just the other side's argument dressed up in a mantle of facticity. Field relations also rule out a direct genetic link between mantle peridotites and upper crustal rocks exposed on the island. The composition of these minerals is known from a handful of outcrops containing inclusions of mantle material. Margaret began flitting around the room with a feather duster, sweeping the mantle and the tables. Show More Sentences Marc walked by me and leaned upon the mantle with his familiar feline grace that never ceased to impress me. An opening in the mantle cavity serves as an inhalant aperture, whereas the funnel serves as the exhalent aperture. Mike Leeson takes the mantle of first fifteen skipper and he will, no doubt, lead from the front. At night the graceful mantle of leaves becomes a gilded dome in the reflected firelight. Buried by annual snowfalls after impact, they eventually become embedded in the two-mile-thick frozen mantle that overlies the continent. After the tree was done, she turned to the mantle, adding tinsel and pine sprigs to decorate the area around a few red candles. The mantle and funnel of squids are essential in generating and modulating thrust for jet locomotion. The wide distribution of the volcanics implies that a mantle plume was present beneath northern Australia in the past. Named for the mantle of white fur on its shoulders and back, the hoary marmot lives throughout the western mountains of North America. Some of the largest mafic magmatic events may be related to catastrophic mantle overturn events or slab avalanches. So while the mantle is convecting, and material is moving around, these dense piles of material do not get pushed around that much. Does the mantle contain two sets of convection cells of fluid rock or only one? Other scenes showed the genies of France and the king lifting a royal mantle from the ground and a winged victory with crowns and a trumpet. Your mantle should be firmly attached to the wall prior to adding the corbels. It may also be in part caused by vigorous chemical interaction between the silicate mantle and the iron core. Earth's crust essentially floats on the denser mantle that behaves as a very viscous fluid. These conditions range from extremely high temperature and pressure in Earth's mantle to supergene transformations on Earth's surface. These include silicon dioxide, or silica, the most abundant mineral in Earth's mantle and crust. Your photos show the heavily spiculate skin of the mantle and the tubercles very well. All cephalopods have one pair of unciliated ctenidia within the mantle cavity, with the exception of Nautilus, which has two pairs of ctenidia. Show More Sentences Trouble is, the thickness of the frosty mantle covering the Arctic Ocean has diminished by about 40 percent in the last four decades. Her mantle cavity's obviously infected, but those poultices you put on the wounds have probably kept her from dying. It is also a generational film, of the passing of the mantle of leadership from elder to younger. This marker stains follicle mantle cells in routinely fixed and decalcified paraffin-embedded tissues. The enrichment of the lithospheric mantle could be produced by several processes. They also stock beautiful glassware, a pewter range of mugs and ornaments and mantle clock in various designs. With justification, it wraps itself in the mantle of intellectual capital for the knowledge economy. Zygotes develop within the mantle cavity and glochidia larvae are released in the early summer. Uplift would result from resultant mantle upwelling or asthenospheric diapirism. To date, the only described mantle xenoliths from NW Namibia occur in an alnoite diatreme emplaced in the Mesozoic Okenyenya alkaline complex. Planetary geologists, however, know little about the lower mantle of the Moon, so no one knows whether it is chondritic. It would be arrogant and disdainful of you to assume that glorious mantle by yourself. The mantle and the core are thought to have entirely separate and distinct convective regimes. In this model, doming over the mantle plume would lead to extension and generation of small rift grabens. People can learn how to create wonderful swags, welcome door wreaths and mantle garlands. A continuing gradual dehydration of the Earth's mantle may by then have begun to drown the ridges and to flood the surface of the planet. The room is well lit by two picture windows and a bow window, and also includes a stone fireplace with matching hearth and wooden mantle. If a pound was collected every time a promoter emerged without a proper mantle then world poverty could be eradicated immediately. Precise knowledge of marine geoid is essential for study of mantle convection of oceanic litosphere. A prairie fire had swept away all traces of vegetation and there was a black, funereal mantle as far as the eye could reach in every direction. Show More Sentences The mantle churns as hotter material moves outward from Earth's core and colder material sinks back down, a process called thermal convection. He knew where the meeting area was to be, and hastily rolled up the map and slipped it back under the folds of his mantle. He bonked over the next ascent, losing more than a minute, and the overall leader's mantle, to The Falcon. If the cracks extend deep enough, the seawater can come into contact with mantle rocks that underlie the crust. Argonauta attaches the egg-mass to the umbo of the shell near the dorsal arms, not in the mantle cavity or posterior parts of the shell. Even if its response is often to dig itself in deeper, it finds the need to overlay itself with the protective mantle of blokeish good humour. Unionicolid mites and monogenean trematodes are often found feeding upon the mantle and branchial tissue. The shell surrounds a large mantle cavity, and wraps around the viscera to form a tube. The Mohorovicic discontinuity, or Moho, the first major boundary of the earth's interior, separates the crust from the underlying mantle. The sharp boundary between the crust and mantle is called the Mohorovicic discontinuity or Moho. We suggest that primitive magmas ascending from the mantle are normally trapped in magma chamber complexes situated at or near the Moho. The youths, for their part, must show themselves worthy to receive the mantle of leadership because with elevation comes extra responsibility. The cowardly writer of this perfidy had assumed the mantle of anonymity to cloak his misdoings! This collapse triggers a shock wave that blows off the star's outer mantle of gases, which we see as a supernova. The descending mantle current tends to drag the crust down with it, forming a deep trench or piling up young mountains. At the very least, any melt must represent a minute fraction of the mantle from which it formed. He had no light-weight mantle, only the green one trimmed with gold wire and lined with miniver. Ochre and red rippled across the male's mantle, in the delicate, complex traceries of which only males were capable. Congenital brain anomalies like microcephaly, abnormal cortical mantle formation, agenesis of the corpus callosum have been reported. Many experiments suggest that ancient subduction-related metasomatism affected OIB mantle sources long before island magmatism. Show More Sentences As you pull the lithosphere apart, as it separates, decompression occurs in the earth's mantle underneath the spreading centre. The fire was merrily burning in the stone fireplace, the mantle draped in pine boughs and ribbon. That mantle fell instead upon the large middle-class house, in its own ample grounds but free from the ties of an estate. They sat silently for a few minutes, the tick of the clock on the mantle and crackling of the fire in the fireplace now very loud in the silence. Every culture had its Shamans, who in turn took on the magic mantle of medicine. For three years, the seismometers recorded how seismic waves from hundreds of earthquakes worldwide bounced through the mantle. Primrose, cowslip, lady's mantle, bugle, thrift, clustered bellflower are widely available in garden centres, but are all natives. It appears that basic magmas across the Gardar Province were derived from a heterogeneous, enriched lithospheric mantle reservoir. All the Gardar basic rocks are inferred to have been derived from the mantle, with relatively little crustal contamination. Within minutes, a woodpecker with a white-barred black mantle and red crown landed on the same tree. We are becoming the family patriarchs and matriarchs and the mantle sits uneasily on our shoulders. The glacier scoured away all the rock above the Portland brownstone leaving a mantle of glacial till. A moment of historical awareness would mantle his cheeks with a blush of shame. However, sediment drifts mantle the western margins, and slope fans locally encroach onto the rise of the eastern margin. Because it is less dense than the surrounding mantle, the magma rises toward the surface. No one is ever likely to get a direct sample of material from the fiery mantle itself. Hot new ocean crust forms at midocean ridges, cools, and sinks back into the mantle, shedding heat and driving the plates. The build-up of heat under the mantle initiates, at some point, the formation of convection. Earthquake waves travel slowly through the hotter regions of the mantle and speed up in colder, denser areas. There was no electric in the house only gas, so the house had a gas mantle in each room and a small fire place. Show More Sentences Now that Bob Hope is no longer available to make surprise walk-ons, I think the mantle should be passed on to Stan. From what he told me, his grandfather passed the mantle onto him years ago. And of course you're handing on the mantle to your son, are you not, so you're keeping it in the family. But by running for and taking the mantle of chief justice, Moore accepted the code of ethics that came with the job. That way, goes one theory, the PM can pass his mantle on to the stronger man. That's the way it had been for over four hundred years, the mantle passing from father to son, the reason lost somewhere in time. In subtle and not-so-subtle ways the mantle was passed from one generation to another. It is not easy to calibrate his success but it stirs a seamless passion in those now ready to take on the mantle. Within a superb trio of opening tracks, he takes on the mantle of Stevie Wonder, Michael Jackson and 1999-era Prince. A bundle of giant nerve fibres tied to the mantle give them very rapid reflexes. They are characterized by a single, pseudobivalved shell which enclosed the mantle and muscular foot. A bivalve is characterized by possessing two shells secreted by a mantle that extends in a sheet on either side of the body. In breeding plumage, it has a light gray mantle with silvery-white primaries. Yellow wings, closed at his back in a mantle that stretched from shoulder to ankle, opened. Juveniles appear similar to adults in non-breeding plumage, but the gray mantle is mottled. There is enough filtered moonlight to reveal the tip of a glacier hanging like a tongue out of the mantle of clouds. And in the distance suddenly emerging from its mantle of clouds, the impressive sight of a snow-capped Mount Rainier. It had snowed for the last few days, and the woods were buried in a perfect untouched mantle of thick fresh snow. Thirty miles away, the lofty peaks appeared sugar coated under their mantle of winter snow. His long-nailed, perfectly manicured white hands clutched at her, dragging the mantle off her face. Show More Sentences It had a more classic style than Brigg's own coat, and it even sported a mantle over the shoulders. She was dressed richly, both her gown and mantle a rich scarlet velvet, trimmed in beautiful white fox fur. A mantle billowed up from the cloak and settled about her shoulders, holding the medallion in place. The lower part of her mantle cascades in regular folds, but the hem represents a noticeable display of wind blown drapery. She clapped her little white hands for her attending eunuch, and let the flabby monster wrap her in her mantle. Her back was turned to me, so I could only see her short crop of black hair and the red mantle she wore. She came to the conclusion that Bridget and Sibyl Nevile were just children and pulled her mantle over her wet shoulders in a pout. Mary stands within a rayed mandorla, dressed in a mantle fastened by cords, over a gown. Charlotte Gainsbourg, who carries so well the mannish shirt mantle passed down by her mother Jane Birkin, works the look perfectly. He won't say it, but he's probably ready to pass the mantle at some point. A ripening paddy crop had covered the fields in a mantle of old gold. This suggests that the mantle convects as a whole, although the geochemists now require an explanation for the existence of pockets of unmixed mantle material. Diamonds are most commonly associated with Archean subcontinental lithosphere but nanodiamonds were recently reported from mantle xenoliths in EM1like Hawaiian basalts. Leo McIntire then took over her mantle but his eloquent oration and superlatives went over the head of Brendan Bradley, who had to ask me what some of the big words meant. The released water rises into the hot mantle overlying the Nazca slab. The hoary marmot, so called because of the mantle of white fur which covers his shoulders and back, is well known to hikers in the western mountains of North America. The book doesn't hide behind a mantle of political correctness but challenges a range of homophobic attitudes, from repulsion and pity to tolerance and acceptance. We follow his learning process through the early 1600s and by 1612 are left in no doubt that he has assumed the mantle of Titian as a model of painterliness and acuity. The circulation of fluids that forms this new class of hydrothermal vents is driven by heat generated when seawater reacts with mantle rocks, not by volcanic heat. The circulation of fluids that forms this new class of hydrothermal vents apparently is driven by heat generated when seawater reacts with mantle rocks, not by volcanic heat. Show More Sentences The magma contains components of the sediments and weathered oceanic crust from the Nazca plate as well as the peridotite in the mantle beneath South America. Diamonds sometimes contain minute inclusions of the minerals garnet, olivine, and pyroxene, which indicate formation in two major mantle rock-types, peridotite and eclogite. They are commonly formed by mantle extension and shrinkage, and in some cases, mantle bulging or bending results in formation of plicated shell folding. The spatial and chronological evolution of the Canary Islands' volcanism is due to eastward progression of the slow-moving African plate over a mantle plume. The presence of a mantle plume beneath the region is widely documented. How do geophysicists determine whether the mantle convects heat from the molten-iron core to the surface crust, rather than conducting heat through motionless rock? The other sees the entire mantle as convecting and depleted. In time, seismograph recordings enabled geologists to determine that Earth has a dense core surrounded by a slowly flowing mantle and a thin outer crust. It is also possible that upper mantle mafic plumes acted as a heat source for, and made some contribution to, the melting of more felsic rocks in the lower crust. No ctenidia are present, and gas exchange is through the mantle surface. These glide over a weak zone in the mantle known as the asthenosphere, and the relative motion between plates causes most large-scale tectonic structures. These included entire cracked clams, two dilutions of the fluid leaked from cracked clams, and a synthetic mixture of the primary free amino acids found in clam mantle fluid. Scientists said this week they had drilled into the lower section of Earth's crust for the first time and were poised to break through to the mantle in coming years. The gravitational sliding from the inflated ridge is commonly called ridge push and the sliding into the mantle at subduction zones is commonly referred to as slab pull. The model of speech can claim the mantle of justice, but only, once more, at the cost of seriously compromising its ideal of self government in the here and now. Question those taking on the mantle of victimhood and you are immediately cast as some kind of aggressive, unfeeling oppressor. The septal neck therefore, seals the chamber and precludes the contact between the rear mantle epithelium and those wettable surfaces that contact the cameral liquid. Cloaking narrow nationalistic designs under the mantle of a common regional good will sooner or later rebound on the African countries themselves. Tom says lady's mantle and coral bells respond well to this treatment. The water in the mantle may be contained either in high pressure hydrous phases, or alternatively as small hydrous defects in nominally anhydrous minerals. Show More Sentences It's too early to tell whether she'll be the inheritor of her father's mantle, but if this film is an indication, her career may rocket like his did. This suggests that the peralkaline volcanic magma was derived from a lithospheric mantle source that had not been previously depleted in incompatible elements. Because the radioactive source of heat is deep within the mantle, the fluid asthenosphere circulates as convection currents underneath the solid lithosphere. The house version of chicken fried steak is, in fact, pork-fried steak, veiled in panko breadcrumbs under a mantle of gravy. On Aristotle's death, his friend and pupil Theophrastus assumed his mantle, and under him the Lyceum remained a focus of scientific and philosophical study. In an interview with The Daily Beast, halter sounded at least a tad reluctant to take on the mantle of the Great Progressive Hope. Ms. Alexander is carrying this heavy mantle as if it were made of sheerest pashmina. Unmistakable, each was dressed in splendid sooty-black breeding plumage complete with prominent white spotting on the mantle and scapulars and white eye-ring. Tamora drew her cloak about her, appreciating the warm mantle with its fur lining, whilst the air chapped her lips and pinched her nose and cheeks. Geologists have been intrigued that such massive failures could take place in a rocky terrain with a thin mantle of soil in otherwise stable landforms. Much of the island is a mantle of ice more than half a mile thick. In that species, algal endosymbionts occur in both the mantle and gills. The historic achievement that they are chasing is the mantle of being the first ever Waterford club to be crowned as Munster Club football champions. It remains to be seen after May's parish council elections who will be willing take on the mantle of chairman and continue with the next stage of the transformation. Of course, this was the late 1960s and Laura had yet to marry a man named George and take up the mantle of First Lady of the United States of America. The Austrian chemist, C. von Welsbach, perfected the thoria gas mantle that improves the light output of coal-gas flame and to this day has not been improved significantly. This implies that individual primitive magmas are more likely to represent the composition of their individual mantle sources than more fractionated basalts. The scientists found that the seismograms were almost identical for waves that had travelled only in the mantle, or Earth's crust, and outer core. The kibbutz elite was replaced by several new elites, but the settlers were the first to claim the mantle as heirs. We have argued above that the extension of the crust, and uplift and serpentinization of the mantle, must have happened very shortly after crustal construction. Show More Sentences The mantle would fall on my shoulders and I would carry it till a younger Jewish-American would take over. Having tonally redefined rap, he was ready to claim the mantle of one of the greatest musical pioneers of all time. Even at the latter stages Simon and Ryan took over the mantle and it became a little dark. For those who are against gay rights to claim the mantle of victimhood for themselves is offensive on a certain level. Ocean ridges are linear features on the ocean floor where molten magma originating in the earth's mantle rises and solidifies to form new ocean crust. Limestone pavements that develop beneath a mantle of topsoil usually exhibit more rounded forms. John Chudleigh wrote in 1892 that from Manaton it looked like a Turk with a fez cap and mantle wrapped closely around his body. Therefore, both a mantle plume and also the subductions of the oceanic plates may have mutually contributed to create the magmatic zone. Studies of glacial rebound give us information about the flow law of mantle rocks and also past ice sheet history. Due to the extreme viscosity of the mantle, it will take many thousands of years for the land to reach an equilibrium level. Some kinds of pearl oysters are harvested for the pearl produced within the mantle. Some land movements occur because of isostatic adjustment of the mantle to the melting of ice sheets at the end of the last ice age. At the same time, the mantle lithosphere becomes thinned, causing a rise of the top of the asthenosphere. Oceanic crust is also part of tectonic plates, but it is denser than continental lithosphere, so it floats low on the mantle. Tissues from gills, mantle, and digestive gland were individually homogenized in lysis buffer with a tissue tearor. Continents sit on continental lithosphere which is part of tectonic plates floating high on Earth's mantle. Placing a Spellbinder Candle Lantern on any table or mantle is sure to draw attention and be the envy of those seeing it. Warm mantle material wells up, melting the crust and often causing volcanoes to emerge in the rift basin. Some of the fluids, those in equilibrium with mantle peridotite minerals, contained the expected carbon dioxide and methane. Volcanism away from plate boundaries has also been explained as mantle plumes. Show More Sentences Earth's volcanoes occur because its crust is broken into 17 major, rigid tectonic plates that float on a hotter, softer layer in its mantle. The decay of the radionuclides in rocks of the Earth's mantle and crust contribute significantly to Earth's internal heat budget. Hyaloteuthis pelagica, the glassy flying squid, is the smallest ommastrephid, reaching a maximum mantle length of 90 mm. From TEM observation, it was possible to distinguish epithelium, ciliated cells, and secretory cells in the mantle epidermis. Her mantle would not serve for any woman who had violated her marriage or her virginity. King Arthur's llen or mantle is said to make anyone underneath it invisible, though able to see out. Fractionation of the lanthanide series elements is used to compute ages since rocks were removed from the mantle. Inviolability of alienable property is a coessential, congeneric, and the only efficient protective mantle around the core of self-ownership. In Russia, beautiful Dump of pees adorns each and every mantle. This coupling between rigid plates moving on the surface of the Earth and the convecting mantle is called plate tectonics. Part of the subducted water however is carried deeper into the mantle and may be stored there. In subduction systems, there is an intermediate mantle zone in the overriding plate, located between the wedge and the neighbouring back arc. Water is carried mantle by deep sea fault zones which penetrate the oceanic plate as it bends into the subduction zone. The model system SiO2-CO2 is, however, compositionally not representative of the Earth s mantle. After the ice sheet or glacier melts, the mantle begins to flow back to its original position, pushing the crust back up. The 53-year-old is far from a flat-earther, and he's not likely to take over the late Ginger McCain's mantle as the defender of Aintree as was. Large masses, such as ice sheets or glaciers, can depress the crust of the Earth into the mantle. Such temperature increases can occur because of the upward intrusion of magma from the mantle. Water is driven out of the oceanic lithosphere in subduction zones, and it causes melting in the overlying mantle. This process of melting from the upward movement of solid mantle is critical in the evolution of the Earth. Show More Sentences Peridotite at depth in the Earth's mantle may be hotter than its solidus temperature at some shallower level. The magma can be derived from partial melts of existing rocks in either a planet's mantle or crust. The weight of the ice sheets was so great that they deformed the Earth's crust and mantle. In these regions, mismatches between orogen dynamics and basin geometries suggests mantle generated topography is an important factor. Earth has an outer shell made of a number of discrete, moving tectonic plates floating on a solid convective mantle above a liquid core. Hot mantle materials rising up in a plume can spread out radially beneath the tectonic plate causing regions of uplift. The source of many or all LIPs are variously attributed to mantle plumes, to processes associated with plate tectonics or to meteorite impacts. The remainder appear to originate in the upper mantle and have been suggested to result from the breakup of subducting lithosphere. The early volcanic activity of major hotspots, postulated to result from deep mantle plumes, is frequently accompanied by flood basalts. As well as being a region of higher temperature than the surrounding mantle, it is believed to have a higher concentration of water. There is an ongoing discussion about whether the hotspot is caused by a deep mantle plume or originates at a much shallower depth. Some plutonic rocks related to the traps escaped crustal contamination reflecting more directly the source of the magmas in the mantle. The epithelium of the oyster's mantle secretes both the prodissoconch and the postlarval shells, but at different times. The mantle cavity, a fold in the mantle, encloses a significant amount of space. They divide the mantle cavity so water enters near the bottom and exits near the top. The nephridia extract the gametes from the coelom and emit them into the mantle cavity. Natural pearls form when a small foreign object gets stuck between the mantle and shell. Theodoric's grandson Athalaric took on the mantle as king of the Ostrogoths for the next five years. This process can form a stony or metallic core, surrounded by a mantle and an outer crust. They are all invested with the robe of prophethood, and are honored with the mantle of glory. Show More Sentences Later books of ceremonies describe the pope as wearing a red mantle, mozzetta, camauro and shoes, and a white cassock and stockings. Although town gas lighting was available in some cities, kerosene produced a brighter light until the invention of the gas mantle. In 1891 the gas mantle was invented by the Austrian chemist Carl Auer von Welsbach. No modern komatiite lavas are known, as the Earth's mantle has cooled too much to produce highly magnesian magmas. It is at subduction zones that Earth's lithosphere, oceanic crust, sedimentary layers and some trapped water are recycled into the deep mantle. Xenoliths and xenocrysts provide important information about the composition of the otherwise inaccessible mantle. All of these issues were resolved by his observation of mantle epithelial cells that were capable of ameboid activity. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. However, much of the field may have been screened out by the Earth's mantle. It is also considered one of the most important hotspot tracks because the Tristan Hotspot is one of few primary or deep mantle hotspots. Seamounts are made by extrusion of lavas piped upward in stages from sources within the Earth's mantle to vents on the seafloor. In both oceanic crust and ophiolites, the gabbro layer is underlain by the mantle, which extends thousands of kilometers down to Earth's core. During the first stage the volcano erupts basalt of various types, caused by various degrees of mantle melting. A single, stalked labiate process occurs on the valve mantle, opening as a simple pore on the outer valve surface. Shell closing limits exposure of the mantle to light, hence autotrophy will be limited. In mixed borders, soften roses with airy specimens such as catmint or lavender or mix it up with lady's mantle and geraniums. Alchemilla, known as lady's mantle, is a lovely green plant with small hairs on its leaves. The key weight-loss ingredients in Pro Clinical Hydroxycut are lady's mantle extract, wild olive extract, komijn extract, and wild mint extract. Lady's mantle is displaying its yellow to chartreuse flowers held above the foliage now. Accretion occurs as mantle is added to the growing edges of a tectonic plate, usually associated with seafloor spreading. Show More Sentences Gabbro forms from molten rock, called magma, that rises out of the mantle and hardens deep within the crust. As slab rollback velocities increase, circular mantle flow velocities also increase, accelerating extension rates. Slab rollback induces mantle return flow, which causes extension from the shear stresses at the base of the overriding plate. Interactions with the mantle discontinuities play a significant role in slab rollback. Results demonstrate high temperature anomalies within the mantle suggesting subducted material is present in the mantle. These form where fluids released from the downgoing plate percolate upwards and interact with cold mantle lithosphere of the forearc. Compared with the Brown's Creek mantle, a large component of saprolitic material can be identified mixed with the aeolian silt and clay. The geochemical evidence for a mantle plume origin and the selective crustal contamination of basaltic magmas. According to their theory, the breakup of continents is directly linked with mantle plumes. By 1947 he was deemed ready by his brother to take over the mantle but lost the world final to the Scotsman Walter Donaldson. The buoyant fluids then rise into the asthenosphere, where they lower the melting temperature of the mantle and cause partial melting. The volcanic arc is the surface expression of the magma that is generated by hydrous melting of the mantle above the downgoing slab. In addition, mantle plumes may heat the lithosphere and cause prodigious igneous activity. The very thin lithosphere beneath the rift allows the upwelling mantle to melt by decompression. Different kinds of transitional crust form, depending on how fast rifting occurs and how hot the underlying mantle was at the time of rifting. The resisisting force from the surrounding mantle opposes the slab pull forces. Paradoxically, geochemical analyses of basalts near the FTFZ instead suggest an enriched mantle source and the presence of a mantle hotspot. Many geoscientists suspect that the plume feeding Hawaiian volcanoes comes from the deepest part of the mantle. None of the glass in these xenoliths can be directly related to metasomatism or any other process that occurred in situ in the mantle. He stormed into the house holding a handful of buttonweeds, grabbed the vase, shoved the weeds into it, and placed it on the fireplace mantle. Find more words! 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What is the opposite of mantle? Words that rhyme with mantle What is the past tense of mantle? What is the plural of mantle? What is the adjective for mantle? What is the noun for mantle? Translations for mantle Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words mantissa mantis Mantinea mantilla mantids mantid Mantle mantled mantlepiece mantles mantlet mantling 6-letter Words Starting With m ma man mant mantl