Daley, a lobbyist for the fossil fuel industry, has been drafting policies for the taskforce. |
|
On the other hand, the majority of fossil vertebrate assemblages accumulate over many temporal scales from days to millennia. |
|
This alone should make the book desirable for those interested in amber or aficionados of fossil insects and spiders. |
|
The discovery suggests that many other fossil bones may contain well-preserved remnants of bone marrow, the scientists say. |
|
His intriguing take on evolution proposed that the apparent saltation of the fossil record actually reflected saltatory events. |
|
Air travel uses large amounts of fossil fuel, which are then turned to greenhouse gases, released at high altitude. |
|
The fossil turned out to be a composite of the body of a bird with the tail of a dinosaur. |
|
In their preferred upland habitat, taeniodonts could have been much more common than the fossil record reflects. |
|
The excellent fossil remains of feathers from the several specimens of Archaeopteryx are remiges and rectrices. |
|
Any serious attempt to shift from fossil fuels to alternative energy demands greater national and global efforts. |
|
China has taken on board some environmental measures aimed to reduce its reliance on coal and other fossil fuels. |
|
Ediacaran fossils are represented by Charnia, a sagittate fossil reaching up to 0.6 m in length. |
|
Also, a sagittal crest on the fossil Amblycoptus and Kordosia skulls has been reported. |
|
Ireland's heavy reliance on fossil fuels such as oil and coal is not sustainable for the future, he said. |
|
However, the fossil graveyard is a sedimentary basin where fossils would be concentrated. |
|
The siltstones are also finely laminated, the laminations often draped over fossil plant material that is preserved in situ in palaeosols below. |
|
If most speciation is allopatric, what would we expect to see in terms of the fossil record? |
|
The second factor is growing awareness of global climate change caused by burning fossil fuels. |
|
There are thousands of animals and plants alive today that are no different from the way they appear in the fossil record! |
|
Now, Mr. Gibbons' position is that all of those fossil species were alive at the same time on this planet. |
|
|
The majority of the fossil record consists of biomineralized or sclerotized remains as they have a high preservation potential. |
|
He proposed that skeletal robustness should be the most important determinant controlling the temporal resolution of the fossil record. |
|
Greenhouse emissions are one of the biggest concerns with burning fossil fuels to produce electricity. |
|
Using energy, mainly by burning fossil fuels, produces waste carbon dioxide. |
|
The fossil record is a potential source of needed data, although fossil asteroids are rare, and they tend to be poorly preserved. |
|
The fossil record shows that cyanobacteria go back three and a half billion years. |
|
Crinoid remains have also been identified in the fecal remains of Recent and fossil fish. |
|
The evolution of the canid and felid brain was studied through examination of fossil and Recent cranial endocasts. |
|
When dwarf faunas are found in the fossil record, they are invariably associated with times of environmental stress. |
|
Diversity patterns in Recent and fossil tropical American mollusks have been the focus of considerable debate. |
|
Every kilowatt-hour generated by wind instead of fossil fuel prevents air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. |
|
The earliest fossil vertebrates belong to a group called the Agnatha or jawless vertebrates. |
|
The guy's a wackadoodle fossil and nuclear apologist, making snarky comments about wind turbines and climate change. |
|
That should mean not forcing more car-dependence and more fossil fuel burning by closing neighbourhood walkable libraries. |
|
But the treasure I did find was in the form of a beautifully preserved large set of fossil fish jaws belonging to an acanthodian. |
|
The first jawed fish in the fossil record are the acanthodians, which first occur in the Late Silurian. |
|
The fossil skull's upper and lower jaws reveal deep channels and grooves that once held nerves and blood vessels. |
|
In addition to the embryos and eye, the fossil find includes portions of a snout plus jawbones, skull bones, cheekbones, and teeth. |
|
Most jawless species went extinct long ago and are known only from the fossil record. |
|
Power generated from fossil fuels causes smog, mercury pollution, acid rain and global warming. |
|
|
Early interpretations of fossil skin impressions suggested that hadrosaur feet were webbed. |
|
The reactivation of dormant genes in fossil lineages after long time periods is considered a likely evolutionary mechanism. |
|
Although demonstrating that the fossil wood cannot be millions of years old, the radiocarbon dating has not provided its true age. |
|
Much fossil evidence has been uncovered supporting the idea that birds evolved from a group of bipedal carnivorous dinosaurs called theropods. |
|
Generally, well-preserved remains of monocot leaves are rare in the fossil record. |
|
The reality is that we are rapaciously destroying ecosystems and burning fossil fuels as if there were no tomorrow. |
|
The problem for utilities is that they operate in a tightly regulated market, but their raw material cost is fossil fuel. |
|
Seals, sea lions, manatees, and other lineages evolved into swimmers as well, and paleontologists are also filling in their fossil record. |
|
Despite what some self-interested groups say, our present energy consumption levels are so high we have no practical alternative to fossil fuels. |
|
The kelps are an important group of marine autotrophs that has left little or nothing in the way of a direct fossil record. |
|
Furthermore, to add to the evidence for catastrophic burial, the authors tell of fossil raindrops and ripple marks being found at the site. |
|
They are mainly bioclastic limestones, containing abundant fossils and fossil fragments. |
|
Diminishing fossil fuels and global warming are enough to make anyone think twice about flicking a light switch. |
|
This could well be applicable to to the ligamental articulations of fossil crinoids. |
|
The oldest fossil that may represent a macroscopic organism is about 2.1 billion years old. |
|
Mallatt argues that such internal arches were the rule, rather than the exception, despite the lack of specific fossil evidence. |
|
The Cambrian fossil record suggests that many metazoans were macroscopic and adapted for life in the macrobenthos. |
|
The fossil tubes have flanges, concentric growth lines and wavy longitudinal ridges. |
|
They are commonly produced by burning fossil fuels such as driving cars, and smelting and processing metals. |
|
In contrast, the sedimentology of an autochthonous fossil plant site retains a primary paleoecological signal. |
|
|
Since aschelminths all lack substantial hard parts, their fossil record is extremely spotty. |
|
The timescale of prokaryote evolution has been difficult to reconstruct because of a limited fossil record. |
|
Similarly, there are no rich fossil deposits before the Cambrian era about 550 million years ago. |
|
The fossil is an articulated, or connected, spine of a dinosaur and represents an ancient relative of Rugops and other abelisaurids. |
|
After all, if burning fossil fuels is to blame for global warming, it makes sense to burn less of them. |
|
This is such a rich fossil deposit, it is one of only a handful world-wide that has been awarded World Heritage Listing. |
|
This fossil has been reconstructed with a hypothetical stalk anchored in the substrate, as if supporting a frondose body in a reclined position. |
|
Our society is very dependent on fossil fuels, and you don't turn that spigot off overnight. |
|
Western Utah is the home of one of the best-known Cambrian fossil localities in the world. |
|
The problem is that burning fossil fuels releases CO2 which was laid down millions of years ago when the oil and coal was being created. |
|
Modern rhinos are, unfortunately, so rare that fossil assemblages are far more common than modern assemblages. |
|
The competition fits in with the school's programme of teaching, which highlights the pitfalls of using fossil fuels. |
|
Mayr and Diamond's reluctance to appreciate the importance of fossil evidence is evident in their taxonomy. |
|
Most fossil starfish consist of scattered individual plates or segments of arms. |
|
The Cardiff giant is a fake fossil of an antediluvian giant some ten feet high with 21 inch feet. |
|
This fossil was originally described as the species Canis milleri, but restudy has shown that it is a subspecies of C. lupus, the gray wolf. |
|
It's merely a band-aid solution that further entrenches our dependence on fossil fuels. |
|
Five angiospermous fossil woods of Late Tertiary have been excavated from Xinzhow County, Hubei Province. |
|
The only substantial mammalian predator on Kangaroo Island, the Tasmanian devil, is known only from the fossil record. |
|
This fossil was anatomically a member of our own species, yet molecular evidence suggests he was unrelated to the ancestors of any modern human. |
|
|
For instance, today's red kangaroos and Tasmanian devils are much smaller than their fossil counterparts. |
|
We can expect the battle for the last remaining dregs of the fossil fuel fantasia to be vicious. |
|
Even if we stopped burning fossil fuels today, the planet would continue to heat up for more than a hundred years. |
|
We need to end the fossil fuel addiction anyway, and only higher oil prices will tilt the economics in favor of solar, wind and other renewables. |
|
At present, the oldest reliable fossil from this family is a tarsometatarsus that was found in Colorado, dating back to the Paleocene epoch. |
|
By helping to solve puzzles like this, taphonomists increase our understanding of the fossil record. |
|
Because of its fossil fuel deposits, England was a good source of jet, which, like amber, is a fossil closely related to coal. |
|
Even if the burning of fossil fuel has so poisoned my city's air that I must leave immediately or asphyxiate, most people would permit me to escape by car. |
|
And given the current glut in fossil fuels, it might even be a better economic bet to wait a few years. |
|
The results of this study indicate that fossil avifaunal remains deserve more serious attention as a source of information about taphonomy and paleoecology. |
|
Gibbons then ticks off a list of things that would have to change between land mammals and marine mammals, ignoring all of the fossil evidence after Pakicetus. |
|
Choanoflagellates have no fossil record, although some marine species secrete delicate loricae, or outer coverings, made of fine, interwoven silica bars. |
|
The present results suggest a more critical approach to ascertaining the meaning and relevance of the internal structures, in both fossil and recent terebratulids. |
|
He recognized two different fossil fauna assemblages in the limestone and the divided the limestone into two distinct lithologic units of Devonian and Mississippian age. |
|
While the Cologne fossil is the oldest food store yet discovered, two other ancient larders have been found in slightly more recent deposits in Nebraska. |
|
Currently we get most of our energy from burning fossil fuels. |
|
France has a great abundance of cheap electricity thanks to their nuclear power stations, whereas our electricity to recycle the glass is produced by burning fossil fuels. |
|
Over time, farms have been substituting fossil fuel for human labor as well as the energy of the sun. |
|
As part of the energy recovery process to conserve diminishing fossil fuels, hazardous wastes are being disposed of in cement kilns, another type of incineration process. |
|
The apparent discrepancy between divergence ages implied by genetic calibration techniques and a literal interpretation of the fossil record is discussed. |
|
|
They get small presents from the fossil fuel lobby, and they give them big ones, paid for with our money. |
|
Proponents say biofuels could help end our dependence on oil imports, boost a sagging agriculture industry and reduce environmental damage caused by burning fossil fuels. |
|
Mineral collectors join rock and fossil collectors and lapidaries in an online community whose discussions sparked the international survey of rockhound enthusiasts. |
|
The exciting discovery was apparently made when researchers were forced to break open the leg bone of a Tyrannosaurus rex fossil to lift it by helicopter. |
|
I was quite excited by the discoveries that afternoon, even though at the time I had no idea that I had actually bagged a new genus of fossil fish that day. |
|
If the two species were then recovered from the fossil record, in the same relative abundances, a similar conclusion might be drawn about winter temperature. |
|
Highly mechanized farming has for decades depended on fossil fuel and chemicals. |
|
Like fossil fuel, the amount of great Russian literature still underground has to be limited. |
|
And we believe what we are doing is alleviating our dependence on fossil fuels. |
|
The average for processed foods is 10 calories of fossil fuel per calorie of food. |
|
What clues from the rock record or the fossils themselves might tell you whether a fossil assemblage was autochthonous, transported only a little bit, or truly allochthonous? |
|
The leading greenhouse gas is carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels. |
|
And while jawless vertebrates were present in the Cambrian, it was not until the Ordovician that armored fish became common enough to leave a rich fossil record. |
|
In the living lobe-finned fish the tail is now symmetric, though the fossil record shows that this change happened independently in the two groups. |
|
All told, Europe boasts a richer Paleogene avifauna in terms of number and taphonomic variety of fossil localities and diversity of avian taxa compared with other continents. |
|
Once the plant is in operation it will mean a significant amount of electricity will be generated for the 900-year-old castle without burning fossil fuels. |
|
They are predicated on an assumption of fossil fuel scarcity and U.S. vulnerability to volatile global oil markets. |
|
A diverse assemblage of winged insects appears suddenly in the fossil record about 330 million years ago, and there are few clues about their evolutionary lineage. |
|
The present steam process for generating hydrogen is far from competitive with fossil fuels, and electrolysis costs about three times as much again. |
|
The living armadillos of South America bore a striking resemblance to fossil glyptodonts, extinct armored mammals whose fossils occurred in the same area. |
|
|
For a start you'd have the fossil fuel interests opposing nuclear power generation, but more importantly the Australian public just wouldn't wear it I think. |
|
Then in the seventies an almost complete fossil of another labyrinthodont turned up in rocks that were definitely much younger than 250 million years old. |
|
Under Mongolian law, any fossil specimen found in the Gobi Desert must stay in the possession of a Mongolian institution. |
|
The black market trade in fossils stolen from the richest Cretaceous fossil locality in the world has prompted a crackdown. |
|
Today, Democratic senators in regions that depend on fossil fuels are becoming an endangered species. |
|
Some of this is fossil heat from the beginning four and a half billion years ago when the earth accreted from rock, dust and gas into a molten ball. |
|
They believe that companies trafficking in fossil fuels will eventually face financial problems. |
|
Breaking the link between fossil fuel and our energy-fueled lifestyle requires a certain amount of self-abnegation. |
|
Meaningful interpretation of the fossil record thus requires the identification of contributing taphonomic pathways and their differential distribution in both time and space. |
|
Tyrannosaurs are surprisingly common in many North American fossil beds, especially their large, serrated teeth which they shed periodically like most archosaurs. |
|
Therefore, a long hiatus exists in the fossil record of anapsids. |
|
The fossil content consists of ammonites, belemnites, brachiopods, echinoderms, bivalves, crinoids, gastropods, ostracodes and benthic foraminifers. |
|
The question of the relation between these early fossil species and the hominin lineage is still to be resolved. |
|
The fossil record indicates that birds are modern feathered dinosaurs, having evolved from theropod ancestors during the Jurassic Period. |
|
Archaeopteryx was the first fossil found that revealed a potential connection between dinosaurs and birds. |
|
Cladistic analysis, among other modern techniques, helps to compensate for an often incomplete and fragmentary fossil record. |
|
The fossil includes portions of the intestines, colon, liver, muscles, and windpipe of this immature dinosaur. |
|
These types of fossil are called trace fossils or ichnofossils, as opposed to body fossils. |
|
Nodules from the Carboniferous Mazon Creek fossil beds of Illinois, USA, are among the best documented examples of such mineralization. |
|
In this case the fossil consists of original material, albeit in a geochemically altered state. |
|
|
Often what remains is a carbonaceous film known as a phytoleim, in which case the fossil is known as a compression. |
|
Bioimmuration is known in the fossil record from the Ordovician to the Recent. |
|
If a fossil is found between two layers whose ages are known, the fossil's age is claimed to lie between the two known ages. |
|
Layered spherical growth structures termed oncolites are similar to stromatolites and are also known from the fossil record. |
|
The oldest fossil resin dates to the Triassic, though most dates to the Cenozoic. |
|
Paleontologists examine the fossil record to understand the process of evolution and the way particular species have evolved. |
|
Darwin and his contemporaries first linked the hierarchical structure of the tree of life with the then very sparse fossil record. |
|
Eocene fossil flower, collected August 2010 from Clare family fossil quarry, Florissant, Colorado. |
|
The first is xyloid lignite or fossil wood and the second form is the compact lignite or perfect lignite. |
|
The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 species. |
|
The fossil is nearly complete and includes tufts of fur and imprints of soft tissues. |
|
The Gliridae are one of the oldest extant rodent families, with a fossil record dating back to the early Eocene. |
|
Cycling also offers a reduced consumption of fossil fuels, less air or noise pollution, and much reduced traffic congestion. |
|
Almost all the industrial machines used in modern farming are powered by fossil fuels. |
|
These instruments are burning fossil fuels from the beginning of the process to the end. |
|
These shipments are made using fossil fuel burning modes of transportation. |
|
In 1961, Yves Coppens discovered a skull of Tchadanthropus uxoris, then the earliest fossil human discovered in north Africa. |
|
The quality of the fossil record greatly increases from 130,000 years ago onwards. |
|
From 130 ka onwards, the quality of the fossil record increases dramatically. |
|
South Africa contains some of the oldest archaeological and human fossil sites in the world. |
|
|
Extensive fossil remains have been recovered from a series of caves in Gauteng Province. |
|
The sites include Sterkfontein, which is one of the richest hominin fossil sites in the world. |
|
It is the study of ancient humans, as found in fossil hominid evidence such as petrifacted bones and footprints. |
|
Everyone knows the charming trilobite Isotelus is the official state fossil of the Buckeye State. |
|
Archaeology as a field is distinct from the discipline of palaeontology, the study of fossil remains. |
|
In the 1970s and 1980s, the Soviet Union heavily relied on fossil fuel exports to earn hard currency. |
|
Unlike fossil fuels, renewable fuels can be produced in any country, creating a strategic advantage. |
|
The family was once much more extensive, with over 10 fossil genera described. |
|
However, recent reanalysis of the fossil suggests that it was actually a type of brown bear. |
|
In agriculture, less fossil fuel is used and increased environmental conservation occurs over time with the use of draft animals such as horses. |
|
While many fossil psychopsids were recorded from the Mesozoic, few representatives have been described from the Tertiary. |
|
The waste streams also often contain combustible materials which allow the substitution of part of the fossil fuel normally used in the process. |
|
The resulting product, called powdered coal or pulverized coal, is then generally used in a fossil fuel power plant for electricity generation. |
|
Outdoor air pollutants, especially chemicals released from the burning of fossil fuels, increase the risk of lung cancer. |
|
It is also one of the oldest ferns, with fossil records over 55 million years old having been found. |
|
The important fossil fuel coal consists of the remains of primitive plants, including ferns. |
|
The evolution of carnivorous plants is obscured by the paucity of their fossil record. |
|
This elevates the global warming impact of the dams to levels much higher than would occur by generating the same power from fossil fuels. |
|
In many areas peat is cultivated as a fossil fuel and used either in electricity generation or domestic solid fuel for heating. |
|
A palynofacies is the complete assemblage of organic matter and palynomorphs in a fossil deposit. |
|
|
Scolecodonts are the partly organic, fossil remains of the jaw apparatus, a tooth-like structure, of eunicid polychaete annelid worms. |
|
The uncertainty surrounding tupaiid phylogeny is a consequence of an inadequate fossil record. |
|
In April 2006, an above-the-fold story on the front page of The New York Times introduced the world to the fossil Tiktaalik. |
|
Fitzgerald said the fossil had features that marked it as a member of the baleen whale group, which includes blue whales. |
|
With a swift chop of its beak, the terror bird could have whomped its prey, a new fossil find confirms. |
|
The dorsal processes of the premaxillae are apomorphic, being longer and more vertical than those of any extant or fossil salmonine. |
|
A schoolgirl's proposal to name the wooly mammoth the South Carolina official state fossil nearly died thanks to creationist legislators. |
|
Dominican amber differentiates itself from Baltic amber by being mostly transparent and often containing a higher number of fossil inclusions. |
|
Wind power consumes no fuel, and emits no air pollution, unlike fossil fuel power sources. |
|
The region is abundant in fossil fuels including natural gas, crude oil and lignite coal. |
|
Dating the site has instead been based upon stratigraphy, palaeomagnetism, and the evidence of fossil flora and fauna in the sediments. |
|
Cheddar Man is a human male fossil found in Gough's Cave in Cheddar Gorge, Somerset, England. |
|
Large deposits of fossil fuels are obtained from Earth's crust, consisting of coal, petroleum, and natural gas. |
|
The effects of mass extinctions on plants are somewhat harder to quantify, given the biases inherent in the plant fossil record. |
|
Larger animals are too scarce in the fossil record for good statistics, so paleontologists have analyzed microfossil extinctions. |
|
Even microfossil data can be unreliable if there are hiatuses in the fossil record. |
|
Eocene fossil fish Priscacara liops from the Green River Formation of Wyoming. |
|
Furthermore, if biofuels are used for crop production and transport, the fossil energy input needed for each ethanol energy unit can be very low. |
|
He provided evidence for his theory using fossil records from the Alps and Africa. |
|
Because of their small size and often delicate structure, bryophytes have a poor fossil record, dating back only about 290 million years. |
|
|
Industries that require a lot of fossil fuels are unlikely to be popular in the current political climate. |
|
The following column lists the units of hydrogen energy necessary to produce the same endwork as the fossil fuels. |
|
The other passengers were three Norwegians, three fossil Englishmen, two snobbish do., and some jolly, good-natured, free-and-easy youths. |
|
This was the deepest dinosaur fossil ever found and the first find for Norway. |
|
Other sites yielding fossil evidence of this hominid have been discovered in the United Kingdom and France. |
|
Their predecessor, the steppe bison appeared in the North American fossil record around 190,000 years ago. |
|
Proponents of permaculture claim that it is the only way of farming that can be maintained when fossil fuel runs out. |
|
The tombstone is deeply incised with a cross, and consists of a rectangular block of white Swaledale fossil stone, quarried in North Yorkshire. |
|
The burning of fossil fuels plays the major role in the current episode of global warming. |
|
Petroleum is a fossil fuel derived from ancient fossilized organic materials, such as zooplankton and algae. |
|
High in the Andes he saw seashells, and several fossil trees that had grown on a sand beach. |
|
One of the observations in Micrographia was of fossil wood, the microscopic structure of which he compared to ordinary wood. |
|
The fossil record includes a progression from early biogenic graphite, to microbial mat fossils, to fossilized multicellular organisms. |
|
Here, the majority of types of modern animals appeared in the fossil record, as well as unique lineages that subsequently became extinct. |
|
Through the centuries, certain archaeologists have searched for fossil evidence of a race of giants. |
|
Few governmental entities, by contrast, effectively limit pollution from burning fossil fuels such as diesel fuel or coal. |
|
The fossil is one of the few finds in Europe that could be directly dated, and is at least 37,800 years old. |
|
The islands produce and consume about 5 GWh of electricity, per year, all of which comes from fossil fuels. |
|
He pointed to the tumbling cost of green energy as evidence that wind and solar could supplant fossil fuels quicker than expected. |
|
As large consumers of fossil fuels, First World countries drew attention to environmental pollution. |
|
|
This distinguished it from the older Pliocene Epoch, which Lyell had originally thought to be the youngest fossil rock layer. |
|
The plant shows a high degree of development in relation to the age of its fossil remains. |
|
The other large factor is the burning of fossil fuels from buildings and vehicles. |
|
Based on fossil calibration, the Hawaiian mtDNA lineage probably diverged around the Middle Pleistocene. |
|
The earliest fossil finds of the species come from both Europe and Asia, and date back to the Early Pleistocene. |
|
The division Pinophyta consists of just one class, Pinopsida, which includes both living and fossil taxa. |
|
Radiocarbon analysis allows fossil and nonfossil sources of black carbon and organic carbon to be identified. |
|
The oldest fossil remains of anatomically modern humans are the Jebel Irhoud fossils from Morocco which are approximately 300,000 years old. |
|
This model is supported by multiple and independent lines of evidence, such as the fossil record and genetics. |
|
This was the first human fossil to have been found anywhere in the world, and is still the oldest ceremonial burial anywhere in Western Europe. |
|
Bryozoans don't appear in the fossil record until after the Cambrian, in the Lower Ordovician. |
|
Hence, the fossil record is very incomplete, increasingly so as earlier times are considered. |
|
Hence, they supplement the conventional fossil record and allow the fossil ranges of many groups to be extended. |
|
The fossil record is consistent with a Cambrian explosion that was limited to the benthos, with pelagic phyla evolving much later. |
|
Around 800 million years ago, there was a notable increase in the complexity and number of eukaryotes species in the fossil record. |
|
Biostratigraphy or paleontologic stratigraphy is based on fossil evidence in the rock layers. |
|
Strata from widespread locations containing the same fossil fauna and flora are said to be correlatable in time. |
|
Paleobotany focuses on the study of fossil plants, but traditionally includes the study of fossil algae and fungi. |
|
Micropaleontology deals with all microscopic fossil organisms, regardless of the group to which they belong. |
|
Hence the fossil record is very incomplete, increasingly so further back in time. |
|
|
If a fossil is found between two layers whose ages are known, the fossil's age must lie between the two known ages. |
|
However, misleading results are produced if the index fossils turn out to have longer fossil ranges than first thought. |
|
Although paleontology became established around 1800, earlier thinkers had noticed aspects of the fossil record. |
|
The expanding knowledge of the fossil record also played an increasing role in the development of geology, particularly stratigraphy. |
|
The trend continued in the 20th century with additional regions of the Earth being opened to systematic fossil collection. |
|
Most fossil gannets are from the Late Miocene or Pliocene, a time when the diversity of seabirds in general was much higher than today. |
|
The genus Morus is much better documented in the fossil record than Sula, though the latter is more numerous today. |
|
The oldest alcid fossil is Hydrotherikornis from Oregon dating to the Late Eocene while fossils of Aethia and Uria go back to the Late Miocene. |
|
The cetaceans diversified, and fossil evidence suggests porpoises and dolphins diverged from their last common ancestor around 15 Mya. |
|
Both the fossil record and analysis of mitochondrial DNA suggest the divergence occurred by 10 to 20 million years ago. |
|
This independent evidence from DNA analysis and the fossil record rejects the glacial theory of salmon divergence. |
|
There are more than 205 living species of cockles, with many more fossil forms. |
|
The price of wind power is therefore much more stable than the volatile prices of fossil fuel sources. |
|
The environmental impact of wind power when compared to the environmental impacts of fossil fuels, is relatively minor. |
|
Nuclear power and fossil fuels are subsidized by many governments, and wind power and other forms of renewable energy are also often subsidized. |
|
Proponents advance the notion that nuclear power produces virtually no air pollution, in contrast to the chief viable alternative of fossil fuel. |
|
It may result from mixing of seawater with fresh water, as in estuaries, or it may occur in brackish fossil aquifers. |
|
Because of this, the UNFCCC, and another organization affiliated with the United Nations classified peat as a fossil fuel. |
|
Nearly 7,000 species and subspecies names have been introduced for both fossil and recent Pectinidae. |
|
One of the fossil species first reported in 1996 had a large mouth, apparently surrounded by a folded edge that may have been muscular. |
|
|
Most of the early crustaceans are rare, but fossil crustaceans become abundant from the Carboniferous period onwards. |
|
However, the 2013 results of DNA analysis of those fossil bones revealed that they were in fact those of the bowhead whale. |
|
The fossil monachine Monotherium and phocine Leptophoca were found in southeastern North America. |
|
He argues that any realistic plan to reduce reliance on fossil fuels or greenhouse gas emissions need increased use of nuclear energy. |
|
The Lepidosauromorpha, specifically the Sphenodontia, are first found in the fossil record of the earlier Carnian Age. |
|
This gap in the fossil record is called Romer's gap after the American palaentologist Alfred Romer. |
|
Permian marine deposits are rich in fossil mollusks, echinoderms, and brachiopods. |
|
Some fern orders such as Gleicheniales appeared as early in the fossil record as the Cretaceous, and achieved an early broad distribution. |
|
Most power stations in the world burn fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas to generate electricity. |
|
The fossil record, however, does not support this relationship, because the hippo lineage dates back only about 15 million years. |
|
The fossil record traces the gradual transition from terrestrial to aquatic life. |
|
The 1973 oil crisis strengthened Sweden's commitment to decrease dependence on imported fossil fuels. |
|
The age of the organisms and their resulting fossil fuels is typically millions of years, and sometimes exceeds 650 million years. |
|
These fuels can be employed in internal combustion engines, fossil fuel power stations and other uses. |
|
The widescale use of fossil fuels, coal at first and petroleum later, to fire steam engines enabled the Industrial Revolution. |
|
Other forms of transportation, railways and aircraft, also required fossil fuels. |
|
The other major use for fossil fuels is in generating electricity and as feedstock for the petrochemical industry. |
|
The most important part of primary energy sources are the carbon based fossil energy sources. |
|
Harvesting, processing, and distributing fossil fuels can also create environmental concerns. |
|
In economic terms, pollution from fossil fuels is regarded as a negative externality. |
|
|
A 2015 report studied 20 fossil fuel companies and found that, while highly profitable, the hidden economic cost to society was also large. |
|
Palynology is the study of contemporary and fossil palynomorphs, including pollen. |
|
Early fish from the fossil record are represented by a group of small, jawless, armored fish known as ostracoderms. |
|
The distinctions from fossil families such as the Chilenophoberidae are based on the pattern of grooves on the carapace. |
|
The fossil record of the Caridean is sparse, with only 57 exclusively fossil species known. |
|
The fossil palaelodids can be considered evolutionarily, and ecologically, intermediate between flamingos and grebes. |
|
Fossil finds from North America have been meagre compared with Europe, which has a richer fossil record. |
|
Natural gas is a fossil fuel used as a source of energy for heating, cooking, and electricity generation. |
|
Petroleum is another resource and fossil fuel found in close proximity to and with natural gas. |
|
Natural gas produces far lower amounts of sulfur dioxide and nitrous oxides than other fossil fuels. |
|
The energy crisis led to greater interest in renewable energy, nuclear power and domestic fossil fuels. |
|
Yellow amber is a hard fossil resin from evergreen trees, and despite the name it can be translucent, yellow, orange, or brown colored. |
|
Succinite has a hardness between 2 and 3, which is rather greater than that of many other fossil resins. |
|
Sedimentary rocks are also important sources of natural resources like coal, fossil fuels, drinking water or ores. |
|
Unlike most igneous and metamorphic rocks, sedimentary rocks form at temperatures and pressures that do not destroy fossil remnants. |
|
The same process is responsible for the formation of fossil fuels like lignite or coal. |
|
The fossil record suggests that the last few million years featured the greatest biodiversity in history. |
|
The rodent fossil record dates back to the Paleocene on the supercontinent of Laurasia. |
|
The variance of morphology between species is very important to paleontologists as it can help define a fossil species. |
|
Little fossil remains of bats exist, as their delicate skeletons do not fossilize very well. |
|