The Norn dialects of Orkney and Shetland, Glaswegian and Highland English are all variably non-standard. |
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The old Macanese language was a typical Creole language, based on Portuguese but heavily influenced by various Chinese dialects and by Malay. |
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He has no detectable regional accent and uses no dialects or specialized jargons in his speech which would help us place him. |
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Linking r, common in many non-rhotic dialects of English, occurs in New England. |
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Many of the dialects borrow from Bantu languages, Swahili, Arabic, English, and French. |
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The dialects of Northumberland have their foundations firmly rooted in Old English Anglo-Saxon, with huge influences from Scandanavia. |
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India is releasing Linux variations in local dialects from Assamese to Telugu. |
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Regional dialects are as bostin, chuffed and made up as at any time in history, according to preliminary findings. |
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The Inuit speak six dialects of a common language, Inuktitut, and are divided into eight main tribal groups. |
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Quichua includes the northern dialects of Quechua, the language of the imperial Inca. |
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Again, as in the case of muncho, haiga, the present subjunctive of the verb haber, is also an archaism still found in many dialects of Spanish. |
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Barrie is keen to dispel the myth that regional dialects are somehow inferior to standard English. |
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And what enhances the quality of the show is Jhansi's ease with dialects and mannerism. |
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Guyanese speak Creole dialects of English with varying ethnic lexical imprints. |
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As he refined his draft, snippets re-entered his memory in dialects of French, Spanish, Creole and English. |
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Without museums, the skills of the sculptor and the various dialects of tribes in the country would have been imperceptible now, he said. |
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There is often a need to employ interpreters to assist with interviews, in some cases working in dialects from remote parts of the world. |
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The closest relatives to this language are Flemish, Dutch, and the Plattdeutsch dialects still spoken in Germany's Rhineland. |
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I had four or five Chinese dialects at my disposal, phrases in colloquial English, and of course, Malay. |
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In the ethnically diverse town, several dialects were spoken, and the language of the Husserl home probably was Yiddish. |
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There are several thousand speakers of dialects of the Western Desert Language and of Aranda, around Alice Springs. |
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There is a considerable variation in breaking between different dialects and different generations of speakers. |
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This issue is particularly important in the case of vernacular dialects such as AAVE or Caribbean Creoles. |
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In roughly the southern third of the country, the common people spoke dialects of Occitan, a Romance language distinct from French. |
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Chadian Arabic includes more than thirty dialects that people throughout the country use to communicate with each other. |
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The original language of Algeria was Berber, which has varied dialects throughout the country. |
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Her mother's world by contrast was hidden and private, and in it dialects of Arabic or Berber were spoken but were not usually written down. |
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Under normal circumstances, dialects or non-standard Mandarin are not to be used. |
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The second canonical axis discriminates among all three dialects using a combination of the features of the W element. |
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The dialects of spoken Arabic in the Middle East differ a lot as you move from region to region. |
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They speak a series of dialects that are classified as East Slavic and that are most closely related to Ukrainian. |
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For the most part, speakers of different dialects can make themselves understood to speakers of other dialects. |
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The Philippines lacks a common language and about eighty languages and dialects are spoken in the islands. |
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There is an interesting but short section on the local adaptive value of cultural rules including dialects and cognate words. |
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Whether one is speaking Ebonics or Appalachian English, sociolinguists say all dialects are created equal. |
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In small print at the bottom were a list of advisory pamphlets that were available, apparently in all major dialects and communication methods. |
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Scandinavian languages like Danish and Swedish are almost as poor in conjugational suffixes as English, and yet in some dialects the verb moves. |
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Many aboriginal Australian languages have a series of three or four lateral approximants, as do various dialects of Irish. |
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It seems there are many dialects of Portuguese spoken in several countries in South America. |
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Regional languages and dialects such as Breton are still in use, and some are taught in regional schools. |
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Now, in the non-standard dialects that have it, this is an indicative past tense. |
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Even in modern day Sydney, Aramaic dialects are used by the local Assyrian and Mandaean communities. |
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If local dialects are unduly emphasized, localism and regionalism will become more pervasive and more serious. |
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The illative is used selectively and usually as an adverb of place, but in some dialects of Lithuanian, all four locatives are still in use. |
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Nearly ninety-nine percent of Austrians speak German, although at least four different dialects are in use. |
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There are three primary dialects that correspond to the three historic Kazak hordes. |
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So we might plausibly imagine that these four varieties constitute dialects of one language. |
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Linguistic science has long recognized that all dialects of a language are linguistically complex and rule governed. |
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The written form of Arabic is the same for all literate Arabs, regardless of how different their spoken dialects are. |
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The Drukpas are ethnically Tibetan and speak various dialects of Tibetan, including Dzongkha, Bhutan's official language. |
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Some Rajasthani dialects include Jaipuri, spoken in Jaipur, and Marwari, spoken in Marwar. |
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Nynorsk is a combination of rural dialects intended to be a distinctly Norwegian language, one not influenced by Danish. |
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A number of Chinese dialects are also widely spoken including Cantonese, Hokkien, and Mandarin together with Punjabi and Tamil. |
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All Inuit bands speak very closely related dialects of this language family. |
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Spoken instructions come even in the various dialects of Albanian, Kurdish, and Lingala. |
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Over sixty local languages and dialects are spoken, the most widely used of which are Kikongo, Sangha, and Bateke. |
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The Gegs and Tosks use distinct dialects and there are also linguistic variations within subgroups. |
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In these dialects many words end in a consonant but they cannot be seen as an apocope of an Italian word. |
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The introduction of English words into the vernacular dialects will gradually diminish the distance between the scientific and popular language. |
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As in Edinburgh, the enclitic negative is nae, ny, as in cannae can't, dinnae don't, whereas other dialects have na. |
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With effort, speakers of the two dialects can understand each other's pronunciation, much the way Portuguese can comprehend Spanish. |
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Some individuals can also change their dialects to a limited extent in terms of accent, pronunciation, and vocabulary. |
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In literature apocope is confined to poetry, but in the prose inscriptions of the dialects it is frequent. |
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Among Ghanaian Americans, more than 100 languages and dialects are spoken. |
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The desert-dwelling peoples of the Southeast speak dialects of Somali. |
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Given the variety of Pashtu, Dari and Urdu dialects endemic to the various ethnicities of Afghanistan, local translators were the best choice for local communications. |
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All Albanians north of the Shkumbin, along with the Albanians of Montenegro, Kosovo, and most of Macedonia, speak Gheg dialects with their characteristic nasalization. |
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Even some Slovenes don't understand what other Slovenes are saying because the villages in the mountains would often get cut off by snow, so they kept their dialects intact. |
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Orders to the units would come down in English, but they still needed to be translated into Spanish, Tagalog, or any of the other dialects used by commonwealth troops. |
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The Xhosa, also known as the South Nguni or Cape Nguni, are united by dialects of the Xhosa language and other cultural features, but they consist of several distinct peoples. |
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Dutch was to survive there as a conglomeration of deviant dialects spoken by a chiefly rural people, the Flemings, while the affairs of state were conducted solely in French. |
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The Acadians speak a distinctive form of French characterized by many old-fashioned expressions preserved from the seventeenth-century dialects of western France. |
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She perfectly recreates the idioms and dialects of a certain sort of Manchester, and it was un-put-downable in a slightly addictive, confessional way. |
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So we see bifurcation between classical languages used by the former, such as Persian, Sanskrit and English, and the regional languages and dialects that the common folk used. |
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Lin touted Malaysia as an ideal place for Taiwanese investors because that Malaysian workers can speak fluent English and various Chinese dialects such as Hokkien. |
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Just as inhabitants of different regions of the country have dialects and language unique to them, Alaskans have a lexicon of their own that can be baffling to cheechakos. |
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In many urban dialects of British English, however, glottal stops are more widely used, particularly by younger working-class speakers in London, Glasgow, etc. |
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The official languages are English, Chamorro, and Carolinian, an Eastern Malayo-Polynesian language that is a combination of dialects from atolls in the area of Truk. |
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In this respect the study of dialects or dialectology has to do with boundaries, which often coincide with geographical features such as rivers and mountains. |
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There are more than one hundred different indigenous languages spoken in Sudan, including Nubian, Ta Bedawie, and dialects of Nilotic and Nilo-Hamitic languages. |
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The Daily Telegraph reports that the new test required of applicants for British citizenship requires knowledge of where the different dialects of British English are spoken. |
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This was Gullah country, the preserve of a people who have retained one of the least-diluted West African cultures and dialects still found in the New World. |
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The terms refer to different dialects of the spoken Chinese language. |
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If Billie Holiday tends to root us to one spot,, Yannatou carries us on a voyage into different musical dialects with varied textures and inscapes. |
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Tibetan is most closely related to Burmese and to other spoken dialects of Himalayan peoples, but the written script was adapted from Indian writing. |
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Both works also display Jones's preoccupation with the manifold dimensions of language through their deliberate echoes of African American dialects and colloquialisms. |
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Living dialects were seen to furnish a huge treasury of living data on phonology, lexicology, and other features of language that written texts could not furnish. |
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Britain has become one of the most ethnically mixed countries in the world, and out of its cultural melting pot, new words and new dialects are being created. |
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The paper deals with the sociolinguistic attributes of the dialects of the Kartvelian languages, their functions and status inside and outside Georgia. |
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The country's seventy to eighty dialects are derived from Malay languages. |
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Do be aware that there are various dialects of Spanish but if you can speak the most common, Castilian, then most of the country will understand you. |
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Other studies indicate that signed languages developed in cases where peoples using mutually unintelligible spoken dialects used sign language as a lingua franca. |
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Regional languages and dialects such as Breton, Catalan, Corsican, Basque, Alsatian, and Flemish are still in use, and some are taught in regional schools. |
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The Neogrammarians in their Manifesto declared that it was the study of present-day language use evidenced in dialects that was of utmost importance. |
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The North Frisian language especially is further segmented into several strongly diverse dialects. |
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Their language had some influence on local dialects, especially for terms relating to warfare. |
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Speakers of the many Frisian dialects may also be found in the United States and Canada. |
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There must have been a close relationship between the various Franconian dialects. |
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Even though standard Swedish and Danish were moving apart, the dialects were not influenced that much. |
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Franks continued to reside in their original territories and to speak their original dialects and languages. |
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In other cases, even neighbouring dialects may hardly be mutually intelligible. |
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Bordering dialects very probably continued to be mutually intelligible even beyond the boundaries of the consonant shift. |
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Though due to their intermediary position between West Flemish and Brabantian, the East Flemish dialects have also been grouped with the latter. |
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In fact, many dialects of Limburgish and Ripuarian are still mutually intelligible today. |
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Until the advent of Modern Dutch after 1500, there was no overarching standard language but the dialects were all mutually intelligible. |
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Although German dialects were spoken in Alsace for most of its history, the dominant language in Alsace today is French. |
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Sometimes, this occurred only in restricted dialects, other developments were widespread. |
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The southernmost varieties have completed the second sound shift, whereas the northern dialects remained unaffected by the consonant shift. |
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Languages spoken, dialects, and the history of language change are another group of standard topics. |
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A certain number of features of Highland dialects moribund in Scotland have been preserved in the Nova Scotia Gaelic community. |
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Old Norse also had an influence on English dialects and Lowland Scots, which contain many Old Norse loanwords. |
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He uses the different dialects as one who had been conversant with them all. |
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The Dalecarlian dialects developed independently from Old Swedish and as such can be considered separate languages from Swedish. |
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The most common dialects in Poland are Silesian, spoken in Upper Silesia, and Kashubian, widely spoken in the north. |
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The verb can is defective in most English dialects, as it lacks an infinitive. |
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No. 4 represents the country occupied by the tribes speaking the Darkinung, Wannerawa, Warrimee, Wannungine, Dharrook and some other dialects. |
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There are various regional dialects of English, and numerous languages spoken by some immigrant populations. |
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Some linguists claim that mutual intelligibility is, ideally at least, the primary criterion separating languages from dialects. |
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During the next few centuries the language began to split into several dialects, eventually evolving into Welsh, Cornish, Breton, and Cumbric. |
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All these dialects or languages appear to have formed by the mixing of migrating peoples after the time of Caesar. |
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Many Flemish people still speak dialects of Dutch in their local environment. |
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The phonetics and phonology of English differ between dialects, usually without interfering with mutual communication. |
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With the development of education in French, however, these dialects have been in continual decline. |
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The pronunciation of vowels varies a great deal between dialects and is one of the most detectable aspects of a speaker's accent. |
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Some dialects have fewer or more consonant phonemes and phones than the standard varieties. |
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As the place where English first evolved, the British Isles, and particularly England, are home to the most variegated pattern of dialects. |
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More than 742 different languages and dialects are spoken in Indonesia's numerous islands. |
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Historically, regions are divisions of historical provinces of Finland, areas which represent dialects and culture more accurately. |
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Low Saxon consists of several dialects spoken in the north and east, like Twents in the region of Twente, and Drents in the province of Drenthe. |
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Icelandic, a North Germanic language, is descended from Old Norse and is closely related to Faroese and West Norwegian dialects. |
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The coastal dialects have additional phonemes that do not exist in Standard Somali. |
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Kuwaiti Arabic is a variant of Gulf Arabic, sharing similarities with the dialects of neighboring coastal areas in Eastern Arabia. |
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Borrowing presupposes language maintenance between the respective languages or dialects in contact. |
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This term includes geographically or socioculturally defined dialects as well as the jargons or styles of subcultures. |
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Although a number of paradigms for distinguishing between languages and dialects do exist, these often render contradictory results. |
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The group conducted research on early modern English and dialects of the Southeastern United States. |
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The original confederation of Lakota was made up of seven nations that spoke three dialects of the language classified as Siouan. |
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During the language change in the 19th century some Danish and North Frisian dialects in Southern Schleswig were replaced by German. |
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These Silingi appear in later history as a branch of the Vandals, and were therefore likely to be speakers of East Germanic dialects. |
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The standard spelling does not necessarily reflect the pronunciation used in particular dialects. |
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Where multiple versions existed in different dialects for the same word, one or more were selected. |
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In Munster dialects a dative form persisted, though this has been largely discarded by younger speakers. |
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Records of some dialects of Leinster were made by the Irish Folklore Commission and others prior to their extinction. |
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Differences between the dialects make themselves felt in stress, intonation, vocabulary and structural features. |
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One language, Interlingua, was developed so that the languages of Western civilization would act as its dialects. |
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Among the 27 languages and dialects currently offered by Nuance are Cantonese, Japanese, Korean, Mandarin and Singapore English. |
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Although Tamil dialects do not differ significantly in their vocabulary, there are a few exceptions. |
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He begins by identifying Luvian dialects and asking whether Luvians were in Western Anatolia. |
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However, a majority in Bangladesh speak in dialects notably different from Standard Colloquial Bengali. |
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While most writing is in Standard Colloquial Bengali, spoken dialects exhibit a greater variety. |
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However, the dialects in Ukraine eventually differed substantially from the dialects in Russia. |
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However, any precise estimate depends on a partly arbitrary distinction between languages and dialects. |
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The historical predominant language of much of Alsace is Alsatian, a set of Allemannic dialects closely related to Swabian and Swiss German. |
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These dialects are confined to rural areas and are spoken primarily by small numbers of people with low social mobility. |
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Rangpuri, Kharia Thar and Mal Paharia are closely related to Western Bengali dialects, but are typically classified as separate languages. |
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As with all Scots dialects in urban areas, it is not spoken as widely as it used to be in Aberdeen. |
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In a public environment, dialects are less common than in a familiar environment. |
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Each of these dialects is almost unintelligible to the speakers of the other, and are considered by some linguists to be separate languages. |
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When talking about the German language, the term German dialects is only used for the traditional regional varieties. |
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The Swiss German dialects are the default everyday language in virtually every situation, whereas standard German is seldom spoken. |
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The Dialect Test was designed by Joseph Wright to compare different English dialects with each other. |
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Although this word took a variety of forms in different Old English dialects, these converged on the form elf during the Middle English period. |
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In this case the criterion of mutual intelligibility makes it impossible to decide whether A and C are dialects of the same language or not. |
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The major dialects of Punjabi include Majhi, Doabi, Malwai, Powadhi, Pothohari, and Multani. |
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However, all German dialects belong to the dialect continuum of High German and Low Saxon. |
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Another occasionally used criterion for discriminating dialects from languages is the sociolinguistic notion of linguistic authority. |
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The Low German varieties spoken in Germany are often counted among the German dialects. |
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The variation among the German dialects is considerable, with often only neighbouring dialects being mutually intelligible. |
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In certain regions, they have replaced the traditional German dialects, especially in Northern Germany. |
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In German linguistics, German dialects are distinguished from varieties of standard German. |
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Even though the regional varieties of standard German are only somewhat influenced by the local dialects, they are very distinct. |
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Some dialects of British English, unlike American English, uses negative concords, also known as double negatives. |
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The indigenous peoples speak around 29 different languages and many more dialects. |
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Some dialects are not intelligible to people who know only Standard German. |
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There are 11 indigenous language groups, composed of more than 65 distinct languages and dialects. |
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In Northern Germany, Standard German was a foreign language to most inhabitants, whose native dialects were subsets of Low German. |
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The various British dialects also differ in the words that they have borrowed from other languages. |
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Louisiana is home to many distinct dialects, collectively known as Louisiana French. |
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In May 2007 the Arts and Humanities Research Council awarded a grant to Leeds to study British regional dialects. |
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Modern English has a large number of dialects spoken in diverse countries throughout the world. |
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Also, diphthongization in modern dialects has been leveled due to the widespread use of standard language. |
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However, the English language was changing rapidly in Caxton's time and the works he was given to print were in a variety of styles and dialects. |
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It derives from a mixture of the Midlands and Southern dialects spoken in London in the early modern period. |
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Newfoundland and Labrador developed a wide variety of distinctive customs, beliefs, stories, songs and dialects. |
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The Frisian languages spoken in Germany are excluded from the German dialects. |
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The Irish poets of the late 17th and 18th centuries moved toward more modern dialects. |
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The language includes different dialects that can vary greatly from one town to another or from one island to another. |
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The town dialects of Middelburg and Vlissingen are both much closer to Hollandic than the rural variants and on the edge of extinction. |
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Contact between English and immigrant languages has given rise to new accents and dialects. |
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Similarly, Hajong is considered a separate language, although it shares similarities to Northern Bengali dialects. |
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In the modern sense, Gaulish tribes are defined linguistically, as speakers of dialects of the Gaulish language. |
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And those dialects of Armagh and Down were also very similar to the dialects of Galloway. |
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The Eskimo dialects are Inupiaq, Yupik, Siberian Yupik, Jupik, Cupik, and Central Yupik. |
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Some dialects, particularly those of the Chittagong region, bear only a superficial resemblance to Standard Colloquial Bengali. |
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Several unique dialects of French, Creole, and English are spoken in Louisiana. |
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The dialects clearly show a gradual increase of Hollandic elements as one goes northwards. |
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The Lepontic language and the Galatian language are sometimes considered to be dialects of Gaulish. |
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Likewise, the historical alveolar stop has transformed into a trill consonant in many modern dialects. |
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Historically, Scottish people have spoken many different languages and dialects. |
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The dialects of Old East Norse that were spoken in Sweden are called Runic Swedish while the dialects of Denmark are referred to as Runic Danish. |
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From 1200 onwards, the dialects in Denmark began to diverge from those of Sweden. |
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The differences between dialects are considerable, and have led to recurrent difficulties in defining standard Irish. |
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Pennsylvania Dutch is not a member of the set of Dutch dialects and is less misleadingly called Pennsylvania German. |
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In order to abstract this structure from the variety of dialects, he developed some basic criteria, which he called the most perfect form. |
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Therefore, he did not include grammatical categories which were extinct in all dialects. |
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There are many different regional dialects of Scottish Gaelic that have been spoken in communities across Canada. |
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Prosody is often one of the most noticeable differences between its dialects. |
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Norwegians are accustomed to variation, and may perceive Danish and Swedish only as slightly more distant dialects. |
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Recent research by Geert Driessen shows that the use of dialects and regional languages among both Dutch adults and youth is in heavy decline. |
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Scots is often regarded as one of the ancient varieties of English, yet it has its own distinct dialects. |
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Aasen's work is based on the idea that Norwegian dialects had a common structure that made them a separate language alongside Danish and Swedish. |
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As the translations prepared by them were copied by speakers of other dialects, the hybrid literary language Old Church Slavonic was created. |
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Also, some Dutch dialects are more remote from the Dutch standard language than some varieties of a regional language are. |
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The descendant dialects of this tongue survive amongst the Mandaeans of southern Iraq and Assyrians of northern Iraq to this day. |
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Some dialects and variants of Nynorsk furthermore have different declension of weak and strong feminines and neuters. |
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In a few dialects, indicative verbs are also conjugated according to number. |
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The central point for Aasen therefore became to find and show the structural dependencies between the dialects. |
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These dialects are however sometimes considered to be a part of or related to Limburgish. |
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While standard Dutch and most Dutch dialects do not pronounce the final n, West Flemish typically drops the e and pastes the n to the base word. |
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These exceptional vowel qualities represent overshifts and nonshifts, and they are very consistently maintained in the local dialects. |
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No standard of spoken Norwegian is officially sanctioned, and most Norwegians speak their own dialects in all circumstances. |
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The local dialects of the Scots language, collectively known as Insular Scots, are highly distinctive and retain strong Norn influences. |
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The latest work from Martins and her colleagues shows regional differences in push-up styles, a bit like dialects in human speech. |
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In the late Middle Ages, dialects began to develop in Scandinavia because population was rural and little travel occurred. |
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All dialects have in common an additional line of palatalizations, which is uncommon for a Germanic language. |
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But in later dialects of the language a split occurred mainly between west and east as the use of umlauts began to vary. |
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There are many similarities between Modern Scots dialects and those of Northumbria. |
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The other dialects are in fact seriously endangered, like Karrharde Frisian, Central Goesharde and Halligen Frisian. |
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He traveled around the country collecting words and examples of grammar from the dialects and comparing the dialects among the different regions. |
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Conversely, a language defined in this way may include local varieties that are mutually unintelligible, such as the German dialects. |
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Even then, Old English continued to exhibit much local and regional variation, remnants of which remain in Modern English dialects. |
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The various local dialects then tend to be levelled towards their respective standard varieties, disrupting the previous dialect continuum. |
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Until the 16th century, Danish was a continuum of dialects spoken from Schleswig to Scania with no standard variety or spelling conventions. |
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Romanian is spoken throughout Romania and its dialects meet the Moldovan registers spoken across the border in Moldova. |
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Due to the large number of dialects there is no original native name for the North Frisian language as such. |
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Furthermore, both Assyrian and Turoyo are considered to be dialects of the Syriac language. |
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Ulster Scots dialects, sometimes known by the neologism Ullans, are also spoken in Counties Down, Antrim, Londonderry and Donegal. |
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It is similar to the West Country dialects heard in South West England, but less pronounced. |
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The Tsarists adapted Cyrillic to the needs of the dialects of their vast empire while reformers backed Arabic or Latin script. |
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By this time differentiation into Southern, Central and Northern dialects had perhaps occurred. |
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Each of these four dialects was associated with an independent kingdom on the island. |
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The Breton language has several dialects which have no precise limits but rather form a continuum. |
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The Wyk dialect is thought to have developed from the dialects of immigrants from the Halligen and Strand island. |
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Walloon is the name collectively given to four French dialects spoken in Belgium. |
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Wallonia's dialects, along with those of Picard, are not used in public life and have been replaced by French. |
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Some are proficient in several Chinese dialects, given the linguistic diversity of the ethnic Chinese community in both countries. |
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The North Frisian dialects differ from modern Standard German by a more diverse system of vowels and consonants. |
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The language variety that was used in the area started shaping the modern Macedonian dialects. |
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While the sound systems of Norwegian and Swedish are similar, considerable variation exists among the dialects. |
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In the modern sense, Gaulish peoples are defined linguistically, as speakers of dialects of the Gaulish language. |
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In most modern dialects, the nominative and oblique cases are primarily distinguished only in the singular of masculine nouns. |
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The Chattahoochee River long formed a border between the Coastal Southern and Southern Appalachian dialects. |
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The reason for this is because they do not expect outsiders to be well informed about dialects. |
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The four traditional dialects of Breton correspond to medieval bishoprics rather than to linguistic divisions. |
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As a species found worldwide, the green turtle is called differently in some languages and dialects. |
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The language comprises 10 dialects which are themselves divided into an insular and a mainland group. |
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When Cantonese and the closely related Yuehai dialects are classified together, there are about 80 million total speakers. |
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Minor differences occur with words descended from Welsh that are not anglicised unlike in many other dialects of English. |
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Even so, local dialects continued to be used and were relatively widespread until the 19th and 20th centuries. |
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Various Low German dialects are understood by 10 million people, but many fewer are native speakers. |
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Add to this the various influences of neighbouring languages on the dialects. |
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The dialects are significantly influenced by Welsh grammar and often include words derived from Welsh. |
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For Bakhtin, language exists as a multi-voiced amalgam of social, political and professional dialects, or heteroglots. |
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To the South, Low German blends into the High German dialects of Central German that have been affected by the High German consonant shift. |
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The idiolects of individuals are each a little different, usages in different subcultures somewhat more so, and in dialects even more so. |
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Yemeni Arabic and the Balochi language are spoken in several regional dialects. |
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Surprisingly, in many dialects, the oe sound was preserved in some words but changed to uu in others. |
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Clans, the next level of resident social structure, are composed of pods with similar dialects, and common but older maternal heritage. |
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Similarity in dialects likely reflects the degree of relatedness between pods, with variation building over time. |
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Through the Middle Ages the dialects of the North West would have been considerably different from those spoken in the Midlands and south. |
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Some classify the northern dialects of Low German together with English and Frisian as the North Sea Germanic or Ingvaeonic languages. |
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There were several languages and dialects and writers used their own spelling and grammar. |
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It is believed to have been home to dialects that were transitional between Scottish Gaelic and the two other Goidelic languages. |
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The West Frisian language and its urban dialects are spoken by the majority of the inhabitants. |
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The result was indeed a string of Dutch dialects with Low Saxon features, which were also again looked down upon. |
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Today, traditional Danish dialects have all but disappeared, though there are regional variants of the standard language. |
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Certainly in Middle English texts, which are more often based on eastern dialects, a strong Norse influence becomes apparent. |
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Traditional dialects are now mostly extinct in Denmark, with only the oldest generations still speaking them. |
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There are no clear boundaries between the dialects because they form a dialect continuum, varying only slightly from one village to the next. |
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Traditional dialects differ both in phonology, grammar and vocabulary from standard Danish. |
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Insular Danish traditional dialects also conserved three grammatical genders. |
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The dialects of the modern Lothians are sometimes considered to be part of Central Scots. |
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In place of the monologue is a heteroglot, so to speak, of a multitude of voices, sociolects, dialects, registers and styles. |
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However, the 19th century saw the rise of dialectology and the categorisation of dialects. |
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The dialects of Flanders and Brabant were the most influential around this time. |
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On the contrary, romanised European populations developed their own dialects of the language. |
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A lot of the dialects have been affected by the Hollandic expansion of the seventeenth century. |
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It used elements from various, even Dutch Low Saxon, dialects but was predominantly based on the urban dialects of Holland of post 16th century. |
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Initially, regional languages and dialects were thought to limit the intellectual ability of their speakers. |
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Dutch dialects and regional languages are not spoken as often as they used to be. |
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The following table further demonstrates the similarities and differences between the various dialects. |
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Some of the dialects had until recently extensions across the borders of other standard language areas. |
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In some rural Hollandic areas more authentic Hollandic dialects are still being used, especially north of Amsterdam. |
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This is because they have two official written standards, in addition to the habit of strongly holding on to local dialects. |
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There is general agreement that a wide range of differences makes it difficult to estimate the number of different Norwegian dialects. |
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The Yola language of County Wexford was a survivor of the early English dialects. |
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We are not connected to standard Dutch because it is an artificial language that was created based on the dialects of North Holland. |
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Some Dutch Low Saxon dialects like Tweants show features of Westphalian, a West Low German dialect spoken in adjacent Northern Germany. |
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Newfoundland English is any of several accents and dialects of English found in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. |
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Alemannic German persists as a separate family of dialects within High German. |
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