This follow-up case resulted in a court-ordered desegregation plan and a multimillion-dollar bond issue to build three new schools. |
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This decade was characterized by increased legal challenges to mandated school desegregation policies. |
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Designated as a magnet school for voluntary desegregation, it attracts students from throughout the Chicago School District. |
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If we go back to the case of massive resistance to desegregation, we have another example of federal lawbreaking assisted by state officials. |
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Yet, despite decades of attempted desegregation initiatives, an overwhelming number of classrooms remain segregated. |
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It struck me that many West Virginians delighted in telling stories of what happened to their lives the moment the court ordained desegregation. |
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In September 1957 federal troops were sent to Little Rock, Arkansas, to enforce school desegregation. |
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Throughout history you would be considered open-minded if you supported desegregation, or women's suffrage, or even democracy. |
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President Nixon solidified public opposition to federal desegregation of the suburbs at a time when the nation was poised for change. |
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To achieve desegregation in the South, nonviolent tactics were often successful. |
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The most dramatic social change in the United States during the 20th century was the racial desegregation of public facilities. |
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Consequently, rock-ribbed demagoguery and uncompromising resistance seemed to be the only responses available to southerners who opposed desegregation. |
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Clearly the struggle for civil rights continues and desegregated schools are an important achievement that must be preserved, but school desegregation is not a panacea. |
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In some cases, schools were simply closed in resistance to desegregation. |
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A slew of white citizens' groups sprang up to oppose desegregation. |
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Black studies grew out of a civil rights movement that was united around clear goals like school desegregation and voting rights. |
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White Southerners tried to circumvent the order, and rallied to beat back desegregation at every turn. |
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They argue that the school district has already achieved its goals, and that black students' test scores have improved since desegregation. |
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The Delaware courts had found that the black schools there were inferior and ordered their immediate desegregation. |
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The desegregation of employment remains a central goal of employment strategy. |
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Thanks to the ongoing project on desegregation of the school system, only 64 schools out of 104 were now segregated. |
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These include gender desegregation of core data and data on numbers of women on Boards and at different levels of the organisation. |
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One of the most active courts in history, the Warren court overturned the notion of separate but equal public education and ordered school desegregation. |
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In the 1970s, conservatives who had lost the moral battle on civil rights demanded exemptions to desegregation. |
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Some on the far right may sincerely believe their liberties are being threatened, but they believed that about desegregation too. |
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There are Republicans who can talk about the civil rights movement and the battle for desegregation with passion and principle. |
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Court rulings against desegregation are not enforced. |
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Action taken or announced mainly focus on desegregation, access to employment, addressing educational disadvantage and improved access to basic services such as housing and healthcare. |
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He also cites evidence of resegregation since the end of the court-ordered desegregation era. |
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States trying to block desegregation passed Pupil Placement or Pupil Assignment laws requiring that black children go through complex administrative procedures in order to change schools. |
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But it fails to clearly define segregation, or include robust guidelines and measures to help education authorities identify and monitor segregation and enforce desegregation. |
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The Czech authorities should now set clear, measurable and ambitious targets for transfers of children from special to ordinary education and for overall desegregation of the school system. |
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Within the prison itself, the minutes of a management strategy meeting in July of 1994 indicate that the consideration of desegregation of inmate Shea would be dependent on the status of her charges. |
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In Brown II, the Court held that hostility to desegregation would not justify delay, but that school districts could take some time to make administrative changes, such as reassigning teachers and students. |
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Department of Justice says it will not pursue a lawsuit that alleged the program inhibited court-ordered desegregation efforts. |
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Some black families who had the courage to seek desegregation were attacked physically, fired from jobs, or denied credit for their farms and businesses, strategies designed to intimidate others. |
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Second, injunctions were crucial to the second half of the twentieth century in the desegregation of American schools. |
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The state had appealed the desegregation order to the U. S. Supreme Court. |
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But as the anniversary was observed this past week on May 17, it was difficult not to notice that desegregation is effectively dead. |
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By the end of the Korean War in 1953, the U. S. military was almost completely desegregated, including desegregation of buses and schools on military bases. |
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When the Supreme Court in 1954 announced the desegregation of America's schools Mr Shuttlesworth felt that he, the son of a sharecropper, stood equal in rights with any man. |
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This adds cogency to a policy of desegregation, because the latter can favour the redistribution of labour supply flows while also redistributing opportunities for the development of higher skills. |
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It also clarifies existing fair value disclosures about the level of desegregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. |
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In this book, Gadsen, a teacher of African-American studies at Emory University, looks at the three-decade fight for school desegregation in Delaware. |
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By 1963, a climactic year for the civil rights movement overall, it was becoming clear that continued state resistance to educational desegregation was futile. |
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Many policy makers have proposed that this gap can and will be eliminated through policies such as affirmative action, desegregation, and multiculturalism. |
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Desegregation becomes busing, which becomes integration, which becomes diversity. |
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Tucson Unified School District 40 year old Desegregation case. |
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