How to use chromosome in a sentence

Looking for sentences and phrases with the word chromosome? Here are some examples.

Sentence Examples When their computer identified a chromosome with an unusual banding pattern, the researchers chalked up an intrachromosomal aberration. This appears to be consistent with a lower than normal level of recombination in this chromosome. Centromeres are the nonstaining primary constriction of a chromosome that separates the short arm from the long arm. At least two proteins required for proper chromosome segregation are associated with the nuclear envelope. For example, a screening check of Down's Syndrome might pick up the extra X chromosome that occurs in Chris's condition, Klinefelter's syndrome. Although this assay is very sensitive for detecting chromosomal loss, it is unable to detect non-disjunction and chromosome gain. Double reduction is a phenomenon that two sister chromatids of a chromosome sort into the same gamete. The presence of this extra chromosome results in failure to masculinize, small testes and sterility. In triploids, three separate haploid chromosome sets have been observed, as well as one diploid and one haploid set. In contrast to the autosomes, recombination of the X chromosome occurs only in females. Remarkably, almost all of these traits map genetically to the X chromosome. In most species males carry a single X chromosome and two autosomes, while females have two copies of both. Analysis of males for most loci allowed these loci to be mapped to autosomes or the X chromosome. Epigenetic regulation in aging mammals can be quantitatively measured using genes subject to X chromosome inactivation and genomic imprinting. In mammals, methylation is required for essential developmental programs including X chromosome inactivation in females and genomic imprinting. One potential factor postulated to influence the fate of duplicated genes is germ-line-specific X chromosome inactivation. The division of a cell into a pair of genetically identical daughters depends on accurate chromosome duplication and segregation. Bone marrow derived cells were identified by the presence of the Y chromosome, ordinarily found only in males. Genes in the second group are expressed exclusively in testes and form gene families on the Y chromosome. Evidence for concerted evolution of repeated sequences on the human Y chromosome has recently been presented. Show More Sentences This is particularly so for sheltered chromosomes without recombination such as the Y chromosome in mammals. If a gene on the Y chromosome mutates, that piece of the male genetic code may disappear. Variability is increased in a wider region of the chromosome than expected for a single locus alone. In the absence of recombination and back mutation, the lost chromosome class cannot be regenerated. On average, each double-crossover bivalent produces one double-crossover chromosome in the absence of chromatid interference. These markers are used as signposts to mark the abnormal gene or the abnormal chromosome. This results in female mosaicism for loci located in the differential chromosome region. Polytene chromosome squashes, cuticle preps, maternal enhancement, and stage of lethality tests were performed as described. The MAC divides amitotically, resulting in a random distribution of chromosome copies. Monday I go in for an amnio to make sure our baby doesn't have Downs Syndrome or some other chromosome disorder. Every time a chromosome replicates itself, its telomeres shorten in length. They discovered that the gene for the disorder resides on the 5th chromosome. The test statistic was the ratio of the model to residual sums of squares at each point along the chromosome. When colonies are formed, the resulting cells tend to have euploid genomes derived from the aneuploid state by chromosome loss. The fusion of egg and sperm restores the diploid chromosome number in the zygote. The bouquet forms at late leptotene and early zygotene and is coincident with chromosome pairing. Third, many agronomically important genes or their alleles are chromosome specific and are not triplicated. On the second chromosome of D. melanogaster, there are two reversely duplicated Amy genes, called the proximal and distal genes. Our results also hold in both sexual and asexual species and recombining and nonrecombining chromosome regions. The RI lines were binned into genotypic pools to isolate the effects of the major QTL on chromosome 5 while holding the minor QTL constant. Show More Sentences However, special attention must be paid to the donor chromosome segment around the target gene. High fidelity of meiotic chromosome segregation is essential for the propagation of all sexually reproducing organisms. Meiotic chromosome segregation is initiated when tension signals the bipolar attachment of microtubules to each homolog pair. In both cases, the breakpoints are chosen restricted to the chosen arm to ensure that each resultant chromosome has exactly one centromere. Males can, therefore, arise spontaneously, as a result of the rare meiotic loss of an X chromosome. The absence of chiasmata can readily account for the observed defect in meiotic chromosome segregation. The cells showed defects in chromosome segregation leading to the cutting of unsegregated chromosomes by the division septum. Chromosome 5 has metacentric signals whereas chromosome 2 has submetacentric signals. If the centromere is in the middle, the chromosome is metacentric and the chromosome arms are equal in size. The most direct way to assess chromosomal aneuploidy is to evaluate chromosome numbers in metaphase cells. Chromosome loss takes place by lagging of chromosomes at metaphase, for example because spindle fibres may fail to attach to a chromosome. These visible alterations in chromosome structure do not affect polarity by altering transcription of key patterning genes. The disorder is inherited as a sex-linked trait, with the HGPRT gene on the X chromosome. In total, variability at 205 microsatellites was studied on the third and the X chromosome. The chromosome from the father determines whether the offspring becomes male or female. The origin of the extra chromosome 21 due to meiotic non-disjunction was 79.24 per cent maternal and 20.76 per cent paternal. Positive findings of congenital malformations and chromosome aberrations deserve thorough scientific investigation. Damage caused to DNA may, in turn, induce mutation and chromosome abnormalities of the meristem cells. We have noticed that multiple clones carried an aberrant chromosome III that was indistinguishable by size. Removal of this aberrant chromosome from further calculations makes no change to the inferences drawn. Show More Sentences No consistent chromosome aberrations have been identified in basophilic leukemia. Bone marrow cells exhibited chromosome aberrations, aneuploidy, and changes in the mitotic index. No chromosome aberrations were found in human spermatozoa in vitro exposed to several chemicals, including dioxin. Genetic factors such as parental chromosome abnormalities are a major known cause which should be looked for. To allow comparison between sexes, X chromosome abnormalities were concurrently studied in women. In nature, a chromosome can be lengthened by the enzyme telomerase, which adds new TTAGGG sequences to the end of the telomere. It has long been thought that the grouping of telomeres is important for chromosome pairing and subsequent synapsis. These two genes are tightly linked to the left telomere of the X chromosome. They are formed by acentric chromosome fragments or whole chromosomes which are not incorporated into daughter nuclei during cell division. A dicentric chromosome plus an acentric fragment were scored as one single aberration. More recently, however, several cloned chromosome 4 genes have been localized using in situ hybridization. When a gene on a more typical chromosome mutates, the chromosome can still recombine with its twin. Micronuclei may originate from acentric chromosome fragments or whole chromosomes lagging behind during cell division. A bivalent B chromosome was removed directly from a pachytene slide by a micromanipulator. The chromosome maps are given below the images, with black tick marks indicating the position of markers. The predominant anomalies in reproductive specimens include trisomy of the autosomes and monosomy of the X chromosome. Thus, these measures require only knowledge of the chromosome number for the markers in both genomes. In two pairs, the red and green signals are separated, suggesting chromosome breakage. Recent molecular data indicate differences in molecular chromosome organization among the genomes of diploid, tetraploid, and hexaploid wheat. This SC karyotype is very similar to karyotypes developed from pachytene chromosome squashes. Show More Sentences Our studies on isogenic diploid and tetraploid cells show that tetraploids have increased chromosome instability during exponential growth. A nucleus with one green signal was considered monosomic for chromosome 8 and one with three hybridization signals as trisomic. A report of colchicine-induced tetraploidy in seedlings of A. mearnsii is the only one of chromosome doubling in the Acacieae. As originally defined by Winkler, genome referred to a monoploid chromosome complement. Two lines were unusual in that mutant males regularly produced mosaic progeny that had large patches of somatic tissue lacking the paternal fourth chromosome. The way in which the cell packages this genetic material is by tightly coiling it up and bundling it around proteins to form a structure called the chromosome. Gross changes in chromosome morphology occur at each mitosis. Starting at the macroscopic chromosome level we see that its structure can strongly vary throughout the cell cycle on timescales of hours or days. Throughout the article only autosomal chromosome segments are considered. Extensive mapping of the Y chromosome in the tammar wallaby had shown that the origin of the Y predated the divergence of marsupials from eutherian mammals. In fact, an increase in both spontaneous chromosome breakage and sister chromatid exchange after chemotherapy treatment has been reported by several authors. Pericentric inversion of chromosome 9 was seen in one azoospermic patient. Constitutional chromosome abnormalities were identified in 14.3 per cent of azoospermic and 6.5 per cent of oligozoospermic men, with an overall rate of 10.2 per cent. Second, the resolution of the mitoses was abnormal and led to the presence of chromosome bridges during anaphase or telophase and some nuclei became desynchronized. If chromosomes 1 and 2 are genetically more identical, as are chromosomes 3 and 4, there are three different combinations for the bivalent chromosome pairing. These banding patterns are distinct and consistent for each chromosome. It is important to examine other biomarkers, such as chromosome aberrations and micronuclei, that relate to the damage still present after cellular processing. The multitask gene is obviously linked to the X chromosome, because I know of no men who carry the trait. However, males who inherit an X chromosome with a gene for a sex-linked disease have no second X to fall back on and, therefore, have the disease. A new era of chromosome research began with the detection of giant chromosomes in tissues of Dipteran insects, the midges Bibio and Chironomus, and the fruit fly Drosophila. Show More Sentences Their ancestral array could have existed on the autosomes of the progenitor of the A. gambiae complex, from which some repeats were translocated onto the Y chromosome. These chromosome pieces contain the same genes involved in the original translocation and they can translocate to the other chromosome producing the same fusion gene. It's not delirium tremors and chromosome breakage and only a small number of users would be seriously harmed. In metaphase, chromatid fragments are attached to the homologous area of the sister chromatid while acentric chromosome fragments are apart from their chromosome of origin. The analysis of structural aberrations included chromatid and chromosome breaks, appearance of acentric fragments, dicentric chromosomes and chromatid exchanges. The first numeral refers to the chromosome providing the centromere-carrying segment, the second to the chromosome supplying the acentric segment. Micronuclei can arise from acentric chromosome fragments or whole chromosomes that have not been incorporated in the main nuclei at cell division. First, cytogenetic techniques, especially quinacrine staining, were developed, enabling each chromosome to be recognized by its unique banding pattern. This study adds new data to the comparative genome map of the dog, red fox, arctic fox, and raccoon dog obtained recently by comparative chromosome painting. These defects, which include conditions such as hemophilia and color-blindness, are called X-linked because the genes are carried on the X chromosome. Calibrachoa can, however, be distinguished from Petunia based on the higher chromosome number, chromosome morphology, plant branching habit and type of flower bud estivation. A chromosome number of four was confirmed by cytological karyotyping. Unlike most chemical mutagens, which tend to cause point mutations, rays tend to produce larger aberrations such as chromosome deficiencies or rearrangements. First, we scanned each individual chromosome for double recombinants. As a consequence of such a chromosome reduction, cellular metabolite and energy resources would not be expended to maintain and express the deleted genetic information. If you scaled up the thickness of the DNA chain to that of ordinary sewing thread, you would need a 4 kilometer reel to represent the length in an average human chromosome. The largest cluster of imprinted genes in humans is the X chromosome. Inversions involve only one chromosome in which two breaks occur and, in the process of repair, the intervening segment is rejoined in an inverted or opposite manner. The spindle assembly checkpoint pathway is necessary for high-fidelity chromosome transmission in cells in which the spindle or kinetochores are compromised in some way. Therefore, chromosome studies are not recommended for patients who are thought to have a single gene disorder such as cystic fibrosis or muscular dystrophy. Show More Sentences If a deleterious mutation occurs, the chromosome carrying that mutation can be lost following unequal assortment during amitosis of the macronucleus. Meiotic prophase can be further divided into leptotene, zygotene, pachytene, diplotene, and diakinesis stages defined by the state of chromosome pairing and condensation. It is the first synthetic chromosome ever assembled based on a eukaryotic organism, which stores DNA in nuclei. Plasmids are small circles of extragenomic DNA that exists and replicates independently from the bacterial chromosome. The specific location of a DNA sequence within a chromosome is known as a locus. Metagenders can have any body type, genital configuration, or chromosome type. Genetic research shows a strong similarity between the Y chromosome haplotypes of males from Basque country and Irish men with Gaelic surnames. Genetic linkage occurs when the loci of two alleles are in close proximity on a chromosome. Often mitochondrial DNA or Y chromosome sequences are used to study ancient human migration paths. Fernandes proposed two subgenera based on basal chromosome number, and then subdivided these into ten sections as did Blanchard. By contrast, the allosome pair consists of two X chromosomes in females or one X and one Y chromosome in males. A common example is Down syndrome, which is caused by possessing three copies of chromosome 21 instead of the usual two. Deletions of part of a chromosome cause partial monosomies, while duplications can cause partial trisomies. This could explain why no modern man had to date been found with a Neanderthal Y chromosome. In mammals, the Y chromosome contains the gene SRY, which triggers testis development. The DNA in the human Y chromosome is composed of about 59 million base pairs. Males have one Y chromosome and one X chromosome, while females have two X chromosomes. In mammals, the Y chromosome contains a gene, SRY, which triggers embryonic development as a male. The chromosome with this allele became the Y chromosome, while the other member of the pair became the X chromosome. The tips of the Y chromosome that could recombine with the X chromosome are referred to as the pseudoautosomal region. Show More Sentences It is because of this disregard for the rules that the Y chromosome is such a superb tool for investigating recent human evolution. The human Y chromosome is particularly exposed to high mutation rates due to the environment in which it is housed. The Y chromosome is passed exclusively through sperm, which undergo multiple cell divisions during gametogenesis. These two conditions combined put the Y chromosome at a greater risk of mutation than the rest of the genome. Without the ability to recombine during meiosis, the Y chromosome is unable to expose individual alleles to natural selection. A clear, quantitative indication of this inefficiency is the entropy rate of the Y chromosome. Thus, genetic drift is an exceptionally strong force acting upon the Y chromosome. Thus, although a male may have a well adapted Y chromosome free of excessive mutation, it may never make it in to the next gene pool. In other words, since the Y chromosome is single, it has duplicates of its genes on itself instead of having a second, homologous, chromosome. Findings were confirmed by comparing similar regions of the Y chromosome in humans to the Y chromosomes of chimpanzees, bonobos and gorillas. In Drosophila melanogaster, the Y chromosome does not trigger male development. The human Y chromosome contains over 200 genes, at least 72 of which code for proteins. Diseases linked to Y chromosome can be of more common types or very rare ones. Yet, the rare ones still have importance in understanding the function of the Y chromosome in the normal case. However, having two X chromosomes and one Y chromosome has similar effects. On the other hand, having Y chromosome polysomy has other effects than masculinization. When such an X chromosome contributes to the child, the development will lead to a male, because of the SRY gene. A 2012 study at the same institute has detected cells with the Y chromosome in multiple areas of the brains of deceased women. The Y is a small metacentric chromosome, while the X is a large metacentric chromosome. Among other things, this would allow scientists to identify a common Y chromosome in male descendants of Confucius. Show More Sentences Carex displays the most dynamic chromosome evolution of all flowering plants. We karyotyped amniocytes or maternal WBCs via G-banding analysis of metaphase chromosome spreads at 450-band resolution. The most common karyotypic changes seen in papillary renal cell carcinoma are trisomy 7 and 17 with loss of Y chromosome. Kinetochores are crucial for accurate chromosome segregation because they link chromosomes to spindle microtubules. The extremities or arms of a chromosome, called telomeres, naturally shorten each time a cell replicates. Their study, published online January 12, 2014 in Nature, used stem cells to correct a defective ring chromosome with a normal chromosome. When the new chromosome takes control of the cell, it becomes a new life form. In the Rock Wren, the W chromosome is metacentric, whereas that of the Canyon Wren appears to be telocentric. One major difference between the fern and seed plant genome is their chromosome numbers. But sirtuin has a second critical role, one triggered by emergencies like a break in both DNA strands of a chromosome. Proper mitosis, in turn, depends on changes in chromosome organization, such as chromosome condensation and sister chromatid cohesion. Sister chromatid exchange and chromosome aberrations induced by curcumine and tartrazine on mammalian cells in vivo. Panel A shows the outcomes of sister chromatid exchange involving a ring chromosome. Females of the three species show a chromosome complement of 44 telocentric chromosomes, with a similar karyotype. Emphasis was directed at chromosome 15, the target chromosome in the mutagenesis scheme. A cellular oncogene is translocated to the Philadelphia chromosome in chronic myelocytic leukemia. Translocation of c-ab 1 oncogene correlates with the presence of a Philadelphia chromosome in chronic myelocytic leukaemia. Refined human artificial chromosome vectors for gene therapy and animal transgenesis. Mendel actually did a trihybrid cross in which two of the three genes were on the same chromosome. In comparison, the length of the entire human Y chromosome is about 70,000 kilobases. Show More Sentences Evaluation of sperm chromatin quality and screening of Y chromosome microdeletions in Greek males with severe oligozoospermia. Differential Staining with Orcein, Giemsa, CMA, and DAPI for comparative chromosome study of 12 species of Australian Drosera. Von Hippel-Lindau disease maps to the region of chromosome 3 associated with renal cell carcinoma. Though many people have never heard of 1p36 Deletion Syndrome, it is the one of the most common chromosome deletions. Structural alterations of chromosome 2 in Leishmania major as evidence for diploidy, including spontaneous amplification of the mini-exon array. Red hair is caused by a recessive gene on chromosome 16 and has high levels of pigment pheomelanin. In view of Philadelphia chromosome positivity and the patient's age, it might be suspected that the patient had CML presenting in blast crisis. Most people with CML have an abnormal chromosome, known as the Philadelphia chromosome, in which segments of chromosomes 9 and 22 are fused. The Philadelphia chromosome is an abnormality that sometimes occurs in the bone marrow cells of leukemia patients. Aurora kinase B also phosphorylates Ser10, along with Ser28, at the onset of mitosis to initiate chromosome condensation. A haplotype is a combination of alleles at adjacent locations on a chromosome that are inherited together. Interleukin-10 is a potent pleiotropic cytokine, located on chromosome 1q31-32, consisting of five exons and four introns. His particular interests are dysmorphology, chromosome disorders and counselling. The incidence of polysomy of chromosome 17 varies from 10-50 per cent depending on criterion used to define the polysomic state. Evidence for genetic suppression of heterogenetic chromosome pairing in polyploid species of Solanum, sect. Epimutation of the telomeric imprinting center region on chromosome 11p15 in Silver-Russell syndrome. Protein binding protects sites on stable episomes and in the chromosome from de novo methylation. The genetic focus of prion disease lies in the Prnp gene, which is located on chromosome 20 in humans and is a member of the Prn gene family. Analysis of chromosome loss and hyperploidy in peripheral lymphocytes of gasoline station attendants. Every chromosome has a long arm and a short arm separated by a pinch point known as a centromere. Show More Sentences From these polar bodies in the cytoplasm protein fibers form which correctly distribute the duplicated chromosome set to the newly forming daughter cells. Some cells, especially in older men and smokers, lack a Y chromosome. In the terminal stages of the degeneration of the Y chromosome, other chromosomes increasingly take over genes and functions formerly associated with it. The rest of the Y chromosome is passed on to the next generation intact. Stevens proposed that chromosomes always existed in pairs and that the Y chromosome was the pair of the X chromosome discovered in 1890 by Hermann Henking. According to recent genetic analysis, both mtDNA and Y chromosome polymorphisms showed a noticeable genetic affinity between Swedes and other Germanic ethnic groups. In the present hybrids, evaluation of the chromosome pairing at diakinesis revealed that quadrivalents occur, but in low frequency, ranging from one to three. Antimicrobial resistance among gonococci is common, either determined by the genes of the organism or by genetic elements which are not part of the chromosome of the organism. Hybridization and chromosome pairing studies have to some extent revealed the species relationship and the progenitors of some of the polyploidy species have been determined. The secondary resistant IB128 cell line was also characterized by an unbalanced pentaploidy of the short arm of chromosome 17 including the TP53 gene. If the disappearing chromosome originally came from the parent who contributed only one, then the child may harbor cells that are uniparentally disomic. However, Y chromosome analysis associated wisent and American bison. In order to avoid misinterpreting chromosome 17 polysomy as HER2 gene amplification, the use of a CEN 17 probe is recommended for more accurate HER2 status assessment. The acrocentric chromosome restored fertility even in monosomic condition, in contrast to chromosome 6H ch S which only fully restored fertility when present in homozygosis. Much of this argument depended on paternal Y chromosome DNA evidence. These landmarks allowed the researchers to divvy the chromosome up into manageable chunks and to assemble the chunks in the correct order, they report in the Oct. It became possible to use Y chromosome DNA to study male descent. During this split, chromosome 2 was formed from two other chromosomes, leaving humans with only 23 pairs of chromosomes, compared to 24 for the other apes. Muntjac are of great interest in evolutionary studies because of their dramatic chromosome variations and the recent discovery of several new species. Mother Nature has barred the Y chromosome from the standard genetic swap meet called recombination, otherwise the Y chromosome would sneak into the X, making everyone male. Show More Sentences Recovery of chromosome aberrations from natural populations of corn earworms and tobacco budworms subjected to daily releases of partially sterile moths. The black solid lines indicate noncolinear chromosome fragments. A normal chromosome is linear, with its ends protected, but with ring chromosomes, the two ends of the chromosome fuse together, forming a circle. In June, Forsberg's team reported linking Y chromosome loss to a higher risk of several types of cancer and a decreased life span in a smaller group of men. These specialized chromosome caps also help protect the DNA ends, and stop the DNA repair systems in the cell from treating them as damage to be corrected. The centromere is the part of a chromosome that links sister chromatids. The primary spermatocyte is the largest of the germ cells in the tubule, and the various stages are distinguished based on the degree of chromosome coiling. Among the analyzed embryos, simple aneuploidy involving single chromosome anomalies was more common among embryos that developed into blastocysts and morulas. The unbalanced distribution of the chromosomes involved in the translocation, leads to partial trisomy for one chromosome and partial monosomy for the other chromosome. Ring chromosome was observed to have a single centromer in CBG banding. Other reports indicated that mutation in the above chromosome regions resulted in human preaxial polydactyly, mouse Hx, Hm and Ssq limb abnormality, and chicken polydactyly. Y chromosome aneuploidy, micronuclei, kinetochores and aging in men. The arrangement of kinetochore activity along the whole chromosome has consequences for meiosis and must be considered in relation to function and evolution of the genome. For example, a cytogenomic array that produces a karyogram, showing a deletion of chromosome 13q14 in the DNA from tumor cells of a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. This report deals with cytogenetics in a broader sense rather than the classical use mainly to describe the chromosome structure and identify abnormalities related to disease. In 2013 a DNA test performed on multiple different families who claimed descent from Confucius found that they shared the same Y chromosome as reported by Fudan University. The karyotypes of different camelid species have been studied earlier by many groups, but no agreement on chromosome nomenclature of camelids has been reached. The following are some of the gene count estimates of human Y chromosome. And yet women, who have no Y chromosome, have lower rates of cancer. This tendency is measured by finding how often two alleles occur together on a single chromosome compared to expectations, which is called their linkage disequilibrium. Examples from Classical Literature This X chromosome has also the factor for the development of red-eye pigment. This term is intended to mean that such characters are carried by the X chromosome. The single-sex chromosome which males possess invariably comes from the mother. There is in the male, in addition to the X, also a Y chromosome, which acts as its mate in synapsis and reduction. In these latter stages the nucleolus has entirely faded out and nothing suggesting an accessory chromosome is present. The X chromosome in the male is represented by an open bar, the Y chromosome is bent. All the mature eggs of such a female contain one white-producing X chromosome represented by the open bar in the diagram. A prophase of the same division proves that the small chromosome divides quantitatively like the others. The locus of miniature at 36.1 is slightly beyond the middle of the chromosome. Lindstrom of Iowa has led in research on the genetics of tomatoes, chromosome relations and mode of inheritance. Haploid chromosome numbers were determined from cells in diakinesis, metaphase I, and metaphase II of meiosis. Diploid chromosome numbers were determined from cells in late prophase and metaphase of mitosis. The position of this lethal to the X chromosome was found as follows, by means of the cross-over value white lethal sa. Suppose the determiner of a certain character is located in a chromosome A of this species. A brief account of a chromatin element resembling the accessory chromosome in Sagitta has been added for comparison. We are justified, therefore, in speaking of the factors carried by the X chromosome as sex-linked. We interpret this to mean that sable is far from yellow in the chromosome. Purple is an eye-color whose gen is in the second chromosome. On the morphology of the chromosome group in Brachystola magna. Identification of a locus on chromosome 14q for idiopathic basal ganglia calcification. Show More Sentences Scientists believe that this particular gene on chromosome 22 suppresses the growth of Schwann cells. For simplicity, our simulations and findings are presented in the positive strand orientation and restricted to the evaluation of a single chromosome rearrangement. The researchers think that Y chromo some loss may start sometime around age 40 but doesn't become detectable until 5 to 10 percent of blood cells are missing the chromosome. Chromosome translocation, also known as chromosome rearrangement, is an abnormality caused by exchange of parts between non-homologous chromosomes. Find more words! 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Words that rhyme with chromosome What is the plural of chromosome? What is the adverb for chromosome? What is the adjective for chromosome? What is the noun for chromosome? Translations for chromosome Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words chromosomally chromosomal chromoplasts chromoplast chromophoric chromophore chromosomes chromosome theory chromosphere chromospheres chromospheric chromotherapy 10-letter Words Starting With c ch chr chro chrom chromo chromos chromoso chromosom