| The results of the experiment to develop a method for consumably arc melting hafnium crystal bars are summarized as follows. |
| Magnesium is also used as a reducing agent in the production of titanium, beryllium, zirconium, hafnium and uranium. |
| Gadolinium is a rare earth element, one of the elements that occurs in Row 6 of the periodic table between barium and hafnium. |
| Our main materials of manufacture include: zirconium, titanium, steels, hafnium, nickel and copper alloys. |
| Titanium is found in column four along with chemically similar zirconium, hafnium, and thorium. |
| Some compounds of hafnium are also used as refractory substances to line the inside of high-temperature ovens. |
