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What is a centromere?

What is a centromere? Here are some definitions.

Noun
  1. (genetics) The central region of a eukaryotic chromosome where the kinetochore is assembled.
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In both cases, the breakpoints are chosen restricted to the chosen arm to ensure that each resultant chromosome has exactly one centromere.
The presence of a kinetochore spot indicates the centromere region of each chromosome.
Second, the centromere is the focus for the formation of the kinetochore, where microtubules connect to the chromosomes during anaphase in mitosis and meiosis.
We observed an accumulation of cDNA loci near the centromere for seven chromosomes.
When a crossover occurs between the centromere and the locus, the first division can be either equational or reductional.
The metazoan centromere was first identified cytologically as the region of the primary constriction of a metaphase chromosome.

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