During this habituation period, the licks on either lickometer were recorded but had no consequence. |
|
This is called habituation, and it was first demonstrated in the simple sea slug. |
|
Despite the apparent habituation resulting from years of living with abuse, as the joke implies, the pain has not gone unnoticed. |
|
The same excitatory process also appears to temporarily reverse long-term habituation. |
|
She treats this habituation as entirely negative, since it's why we lose our appreciation of once-new pleasures. |
|
This can lead to habituation, which in the long run can cause other problems like starvation, public safety risks, accident or death. |
|
As the deforestation continues due to the increase in world population, the effect upon habituation is often significant. |
|
There's no gradual habituation to the danger zones, only dangerous lunges into the unknown or nothing. |
|
The first two, habituation and respondent learning are specific to behaviors called reflexes. |
|
Tiles were placed in the same home range areas for all trials, but in different runways or locations to avoid habituation and previous scents. |
|
The concept of social persons, she argues, dialectically links subjective interiority to the social world by habituation. |
|
To be sure, Aristotle assigns an important role to the development of character through habituation. |
|
Perhaps it's not surprising to find evidence of taming cats and their habituation with human settlements at such an early date. |
|
We noticed earlier that habituation is not the end but the beginning of the progress toward virtue. |
|
We analyzed data from only the first trial on each pair to minimize any effects of habituation. |
|
Other studies have suggested that arousal responses may be subject to habituation. |
|
As a result, conditioned responding should decrease during extinction as habituation occurs to the stimuli that support conditioned responding. |
|
Evidence for this hypothesis comes from findings on a faster habituation of the electrodermal responses to tones in hypotensives. |
|
Use of vocalizations with the moving model is particularly effective in preventing habituation to the model alone. |
|
We can use these simple behaviors and their habituation to ask the infant what she sees, hears, and can learn. |
|
|
If habituation does not occur to stimuli that are presented during extinction, then we would need to explain why it does not. |
|
It is different from habituation in which an individual learns not to respond to a stimulus when no reinforcement follows. |
|
Any site conducting or planning ape habituation should refer to the conflict guidelines to better respond to situations that may arise. |
|
I examined the magnitude of the aggressive response during a habituation phase that consisted of repeating the stimulus period as a continuous loop. |
|
After habituation they were presented with new displays containing either the same number of dots to which they had been habituated or the other number. |
|
Some psychologists have proposed theories of habituation that appeal to processes of classical conditioning. |
|
A certain habituation or, shall we say, placidity has settled over the event. |
|
Like Aristotle, whose shade he revered, he believed in habituation to virtuous acts. |
|
Regular excessive drinking brings habituation, which explains why you become drunk faster and more extremely. |
|
Much depends on the amount of alcohol, on habituation and on a number of personal characteristics. |
|
American and German researchers have discovered a gene that regulates alcohol habituation. |
|
This habituation prevents them from seeing new opportunities for growth. |
|
Benzodiazepines have produced habituation, dependence and withdrawal symptoms similar to those noted with barbiturates and alcohol. |
|
I think the concept of six to eight images, more or less, rotated over the packages will certainly meet the problem of habituation. |
|
Respiratory depression is seen in the higher dosage and habituation or true addiction should be guarded against. |
|
By examining the impacts of habituation for ecotourism, we can better protect and manage greatly endangered populations. |
|
Owing to the reflex nature of the response, the authors felt that habituation to such stimuli is not likely. |
|
I guess it will make for an interesting test of habituation. |
|
In contrast, much evidence that has been gathered in situations that differ strongly from renewal supports the stimulus specificity of habituation. |
|
However, taken together, the large number of empirical similarities suggests strongly that common processes contribute to habituation and extinction. |
|
|
It has never been as painstaking as this habituation process. |
|
Almost every species studied, from amoeba to man, exhibits some form of habituation when the stimulus is frequently repeated or constantly applied. |
|
At first sight, it might seem that habituation is nothing more than some sort of fatigue process in the relevant sensory or motor neural pathways. |
|
One possible explanation for this finding is that long-term habituation accumulates with successive stimulus exposures and survives the lengthy time between trials. |
|
Acute exposure to repetitive hypoxia has been shown to result in habituation that is expressed as a decreased frequency of arousal in response to the same stimulus. |
|
If habituation were solely responsible for extinction, then conditions during extinction and not during acquisition would alter the speed of extinction. |
|
Furthermore, habituation is relatively stimulus-specific, so that responses to the repeated stimulus are reduced but responses to different, novel stimuli are not. |
|
The use of hydrocodone bitartrate over a prolonged period may, in susceptible individuals, lead to habituation and, in some cases, true addiction. |
|
Nonetheless, it is important to balance the risks against the positive side effects that habituation can have on the ability of field staff to monitor and protect great apes. |
|
They can learn using habituation, desensitization, classical conditioning, and operant conditioning, and positive and negative reinforcement. |
|
German shepherds can be a bit nervous but this can be dealt with by starting socialisation and habituation earlier than with most other breeds. |
|
But I would also see that they continually be refreshed, so that pictures based on the same diseases be in fact new pictures dealing with the same diseases, so you would avoid habituation as much as possible. |
|
Especially since these consultants to the industry are prepared to allow the introduction of ingredients not only to increase consumption but also to increase habituation. |
|
In addition, in 1978, a Veterinary Centre was established in the Virungas to monitor the health of the gorillas, in particular in response to habituation and increasing contact with humans. |
|
A weak stimulus, or one with little intrinsic biological significance, will show relatively rapid habituation and little or no initial sensitization. |
|
The research exclusively concerned fruit flies, but the researchers say that a similar course may also exist for humans that links alcohol habituation to stress. |
|
But if habituation is not always the same phenomenon, it is possible that different processes may underlie the habituation of the startle response to a loud noise in an intact mammal. |
|
Many tourism programmes involve habituation to allow the approach of tourists to a viewing distance of 7-20 metres, which would be impossible with unhabituated apes. |
|
Opportunities for habituation were also to be monitored. |
|
Rousseau's vision reflects back to the philosopher a meta-discourse about addiction, the very structures of habituation and desire that enchain men in hierarchy. |
|
|
Feed preferences and habituation of sheep poisoned by locoweed. |
|