An enslaved boatman spotted one particularly heavy trunk, broke it open, took some of its contents, and threw it into the James River. |
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They had believed in a governing philosophy which enslaved even as it proclaimed a transcendent freedom. |
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But his are cries of impotent despair against the master who has enslaved him. |
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Murdered and enslaved children, no matter what their color or gender or faith, suffer because of our failings. |
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Plutarch, on the basis of Caesar's figures, reports that a million Gauls were killed and another million enslaved. |
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For all she knew, they could have been enslaved or killed after their capture, and here she was in chains, unable to make a move to help. |
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We even see a sample care package sent by a freed African American woman in the North to her enslaved kin. |
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The enemy was allowed, if they could, to ransom their enslaved women and children. |
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Still, Fordyce's character, enslaved by her call centre job, must keep reaching for the stars. |
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Although the Khoikhoi were never enslaved, they suffered considerable exploitation as a source of cheap labour. |
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His gentleness, diffidence, enthusiasm, his sense of fun, his quietly mocking spirit enslaved everyone. |
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Both stories focus on the ways in which enslaved people created community and resisted their oppression. |
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This meant freedom and a new life for millions of people who had been enslaved by the promoters of this ideology for decades. |
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The 14th Amendment said the formerly enslaved could not be deprived of life, liberty, or property. |
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This book should forever lay to rest the idea that enslaved African Americans were generally contented with their lot. |
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A free person is enslaved neither to the sheer will of another nor to his own appetites and passions. |
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The Spanish seized Mayan lands and enslaved their populations, sending many to labor in the mines of northern Mexico. |
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Slave demography, social life and culture took different trajectories across the enslaved Americas. |
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They enslaved the Damaras, who had, in their eyes, no right to possess anything. |
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People who are enslaved to work do have a choice, and if they were as smart as they like to think they are, they should spend more time at home. |
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The indigenous people were killed or enslaved, their cities lost to the forest. |
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Slavery depended on force, inviting the enslaved to answer with resistance. |
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I concede, therefore, that he might have enslaved the Irish prisoners of war. |
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He was a former slave who bought his own freedom and then risked his life to help other enslaved Africans escape. |
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As with Mexican legal support for slavery, actual military policy did not consistently grant freedom to the enslaved. |
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We are enslaved by a visionless government who is mortgaging our future deeper and deeper while they all get rich. |
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He said today's youth had to pursue freedom in order to avoid being enslaved by crime and drugs. |
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The book contextualizes the slave trade and makes clear that the U.S. was not the only place where Africans were enslaved in the New World. |
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He enslaved the Congolese in their homeland, subjecting them to forced labor, and meting out inhuman treatment on those who dared defy him. |
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Not only did Pharoah refuse to let the enslaved Israelites go, he made life even more difficult for them. |
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Gone is the image of haunted faces, enslaved to drug-addiction and the many vices concomitant with this curse. |
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By insinuating himself into the French nobility, he systematically destroys the men who manipulated and enslaved him. |
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Although she is freeborn, Alice forfeits her freedom by assisting her enslaved lover's thwarted escape. |
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His fighters laid siege to a country's cities, starved and enslaved its people, and sowed its fields with mines. |
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Both the Union and Confederate armies began impressing large numbers of African Americans, free and enslaved, for military labor. |
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The enslaved Baptist regretted and sorrowed over the inability in many instances to maintain family cohesion because of the auction block. |
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An artist is enslaved by time only if the time is controlled by someone or something other than himself. |
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The Hebrews were enslaved by the Egyptian pharaohs until 1250 B.C. when their leader, Moses, led them on an exodus out of Egypt to the Sinai peninsula. |
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This parasitic relationship in which workers of a parasitic ant species capture brood from other colonies and rear them as enslaved nestmates is referred to as dulosis. |
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A huge Scots army was decimated, thousands killed, enslaved, or exiled. |
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A sexist society would remain enslaved, irrespective of how it was ruled. |
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Before the wolves can get him, however, he is rescued by a wise old shepherd and brought up as a helot, one of the aboriginal population the Spartans have enslaved. |
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If you are enslaved, you cannot go anywhere of your own free will. |
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Augustine was a local boy who made good, a provincial from the southern edge of Fourth-Century Roman Africa, vain and enslaved to a fierce mother. |
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Someone who is unable to resist a craving, and who must, like a brute beast, do whatever the body demands, is more profoundly enslaved than someone subject to a human tyrant. |
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Unicef estimates that up to 200,000 children are enslaved in West Africa. |
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Boston's "Cradle of Liberty" is only steps from sites where enslaved Africans were bought and sold after traveling the Middle Passage from West Africa to North America. |
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Today it remains enslaved to this Cold War legacy, with both its structure and vision predicated on a world divided into states and spheres of influence. |
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For 300 years, Europeans and Americans colonized much of Africa and enslaved millions of its people. |
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Nobody remains untransformed by this contact, not displaced Native Americans, not enslaved Africans, and not even the apparent conquerors, the European colonists. |
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Historically, conquering armies have seized inhabitants of conquered areas and enslaved them. |
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Captives, when they are not enslaved, are killed, or exchanged after peace has been concluded, or ransomed by their countrymen, or adopted into the tribe of the captors. |
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One immediately noticeable difference is that enslaved men tended to be given a greater range of mobility than enslaved women. |
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This law insured that any African brought to Virginian shores would be enslaved. |
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One is an ethical commonplace, that slavery is intrinsically barbaric, regardless of the particular identification of the slaveholders and the enslaved. |
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I know how long it takes to recover from being enslaved, because I was trafficked myself. |
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I had a fun time playing an over-proud enslaved Amazon Queen. |
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Universities where such freedom of thought and opinion is not nurtured and protected will soon find themselves enslaved to narrowness, bigotry and intolerance. |
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The Polos managed to fight and escape through a nearby town, but many members of the caravan were killed or enslaved. |
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In the process of the Mongols invasion of China proper, many Han Chinese men and women were enslaved by the Mongols rulers. |
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Slave traders and raiders moved throughout eastern and central Africa to meet the rising demand for enslaved men, women, and children. |
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In 1686 the Holy Office limited the bull by decreeing that Africans enslaved by unjust wars should be freed. |
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The large enslaved population also proved difficult to oppress, with Portugal unable to invest many resources in the effort. |
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Although a smaller proportion of the population of Cuba was enslaved, at times slaves arose in revolt. |
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In the interim, thousands of the enslaved Africans had fled to Palmares, and soon the mocambos there had grown into two significant states. |
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Slavers, which had made but few stops on the island before, began selling more enslaved Africans to growing sugar and coffee plantations. |
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As Pizarro and his men took over portions of South America, they plundered and enslaved countless people. |
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Cabrillo benefited from the encomienda system that enslaved the Native peoples of the Americas. |
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The inhabitants of New Netherland were American Indians, European Colonists, and Africans, the last chiefly imported as enslaved laborers. |
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Although enslaved, the Africans had a few basic rights and families were usually kept intact. |
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The cotton was largely produced through the labor of enslaved African Americans. |
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Indigenous peoples were enslaved as part of the rubber boom in Ecuador, Peru, Colombia, and Brazil. |
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The Mongols enslaved skilled individuals, women and children and marched them to Karakorum or Sarai, whence they were sold throughout Eurasia. |
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In the Viking era beginning circa 793, the Norse raiders often captured and enslaved militarily weaker peoples they encountered. |
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In the 16th century, African slaves had replaced almost all other ethnicities and religious enslaved groups in Europe. |
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The remaining population were enslaved for the purpose of growing food, especially potatoes. |
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Some 300 Moriori men, women and children were massacred and the remaining 1,200 to 1,300 survivors were enslaved. |
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Cyrus also freed slaves and allowed all deported peoples who were enslaved by preceding Assyrian and Babylonian kings, to return home. |
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Attention shifted to the enslaved humans, the free blacks, and the struggles of the black community against adversity. |
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In 1551, Dragut enslaved the entire population of the Maltese island Gozo, between 5,000 and 6,000, sending them to Libya. |
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It is estimated that only a few thousand enslaved people were taken each year from the Red Sea and Indian Ocean coast. |
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To cultivate the sugar the Portuguese turned to large numbers of enslaved Africans. |
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The first enslaved Africans arrived in Hispaniola in 1501 soon after the Papal Bull of 1493 gave almost all of the New World to Spain. |
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At the end of the colonial period, the number of enslaved people in Delaware began to decline. |
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The majority of those enslaved and taken to these ports were captured in raids and wars. |
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Most African Americans are descendants of enslaved peoples within the boundaries of the present United States. |
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At first, Dutch traders supplied the equipment, financing, and enslaved Africans, in addition to transporting most of the sugar to Europe. |
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Planters expanded their importation of enslaved Africans to cultivate sugar cane. |
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Nonetheless, enslaved African Americans escaped to Union lines to gain freedom without waiting for official action. |
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The slaves who do all the yakka could be another species, small and easily bullied. Failing that, enslaved humans will do. |
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Thus did the Chickasaw and other natives embrace chattel slavery and become allies of the white slavers and enemies of enslaved Africans. |
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If an enslaved woman gave birth to a slave, her child was also a slave. |
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Deckles reviews the debate and recommends reparations for present-day ancestors of enslaved Africans forced to labor in the Caribbean. |
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This term may also be used to include only those individuals who are descended from enslaved Africans. |
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It was Africoons who enslaved other Africoons, then as now, and sold them for pretty trinkets. |
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Ship owners transported enslaved West Africans to the New World to be sold into slave labour. |
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The sack was so traumatic that most of Barcelona's population was either killed or enslaved. |
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They brought him to Ireland where he was enslaved and held captive for six years. |
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However, according to Patrick's own account, it was the raiders who brought him to Ireland where he was enslaved and held captive for six years. |
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Once the ship reached the New World, enslaved survivors were sold in the Caribbean or the American colonies. |
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The Vikings often deliberately captured many people on their raids in Europe, enslaved and made them into thralls. |
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During the 19th Century, Quakers such as Levi Coffin played a major role in helping enslaved people escape through the Underground Railroad. |
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This change occurred in the New World as Africans were brought as enslaved peoples. |
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In the Roman province of Britannia, Saint Patrick was captured and enslaved by Irish pirates. |
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Thornton, Europeans usually bought enslaved people who were captured in endemic warfare between African states. |
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The Second Atlantic system was the trade of enslaved Africans by mostly English, Portuguese, French and Dutch traders. |
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The second leg of the triangle exported enslaved Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas and the Caribbean Islands. |
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The number of enslaved people sold to the New World varied throughout the slave trade. |
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As for the distribution of slaves from regions of activity, certain areas produced far more enslaved people than others. |
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The number of lives lost in the procurement of slaves remains a mystery but may equal or exceed the number who survived to be enslaved. |
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After being marched to the coast for sale, enslaved people waited in large forts called factories. |
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Firsthand accounts from former slaves, such as Olaudah Equiano, describe the horrific conditions that enslaved people were forced to endure. |
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For the first time, limits were placed on the number of enslaved people that could be carried. |
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While conditions for the crew were vastly better than those of the enslaved people, they remained harsh and contributed to a high death rate. |
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It is likely that some of these early Europeans brought enslaved Africans with them. |
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At the time of abolition, there were over 950 Blacks of African ancestry enslaved by 116 white families of English ancestry. |
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Later, the descendants of Isaac's son Jacob were enslaved in Egypt, and God commanded Moses to lead the Exodus from Egypt. |
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He goes on to tell how the Northumbrians who did not flee the Pictish territory were killed or enslaved. |
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Other historians consider that they were enslaved while captured during the battles with the Tatars. |
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He writes that Britons were killed, emigrated or were enslaved but gives no idea of numbers. |
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Between 1580 and 1680 corsairs captured about 850,000 people as slaves and from 1530 to 1780 as many as 1,250,000 people were enslaved. |
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In 1551 Turgut Reis enslaved the entire population of the Maltese island of Gozo, between 5,000 and 6,000, sending them to Ottoman Tripolitania. |
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Some claimed that a native who had rebelled and then been captured could be enslaved nonetheless. |
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During their time in the new tribe, enslaved indigenous would even marry as a sign of acceptance and servitude. |
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While other tribes did not consume human flesh, their enslaved were still put to work, imprisoned, used as hostages, and killed mercilessly. |
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They came up with a proposal that would serve as a peace offering among their master and all of his enslaved people. |
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By the mid 18th century, London had the largest Black population in Britain, made up of free and enslaved people, as well as many runaways. |
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Neighboring South Carolina had an economy based on the use of enslaved labor. |
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People enslaved in the North typically worked as house servants, artisans, laborers and craftsmen, with the greater number in cities. |
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The great majority of enslaved Africans were transported to sugar colonies in the Caribbean and to Brazil. |
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The number of enslaved people in the US grew rapidly, reaching 4 million by the 1860 Census. |
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This struggle took place amid strong support for slavery among white Southerners, who profited greatly from the system of enslaved labor. |
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In Ohio, an emancipated slave was prohibited from returning to the state in which he or she had been enslaved. |
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They continued this practice after removal to Indian Territory in the 1830s, when as many as 15,000 enslaved blacks were taken with them. |
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Helots were Messenians enslaved during the Messenian Wars by the state and assigned to families where they were forced to stay. |
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In the third century Jordanes claims that the Marcomanni paid tribute to the Goths, and that the princes of the Quadi were enslaved. |
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Others were ransomed, and some common soldiers appear to have been enslaved. |
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Other historians consider that the Roma were enslaved while captured during the battles with the Tatars. |
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While many Europeans migrated to the Americas, it was enslaved Africans that dominated the North and South American continents. |
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In these systems, the enslaved people had little power, however, they did have some influence on farming methods. |
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Furthermore, enslaved Africans were responsible for growing their own food. |
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In these cases, the enslaved people preferred rice that was part of their culture as opposed to the European preference for Carolina rice. |
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In implementing their practices, the Europeans enslaved, murdered, and exploited indigenous populations. |
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Thus, the slave traders and some of the plantation owners used the concept of family to exploit and control the enslaved people. |
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Typically, under the chattel slave system, slave status was imposed on children of the enslaved at birth. |
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In June and July 2007, 550 people who had been enslaved by brick manufacturers in Shanxi and Henan were freed by the Chinese government. |
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In the process of the Mongols' invasion of China proper, many Han Chinese were enslaved by the Mongols. |
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Hugh Clapperton in 1824 believed that half the population of Kano were enslaved people. |
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Some researchers estimate that altogether more than 3 million people were captured and enslaved during the time of the Crimean Khanate. |
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Slaves were an expensive commodity, and traders received a great deal in exchange for each enslaved person. |
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Later they were enslaved for a few years by various Native American tribes of the upper Gulf Coast. |
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As a result, the slave codes and government policies incorporated to control the enslaved and free black population were revised and harshened. |
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Every state in the south codified similar laws barring slave assemblages, which disparately impacted enslaved African Muslims observing the Holy Month. |
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In the Arab system, some of the enslaved achieved positions of authority and a few even became rulers, and with enslavement came Arabisation and Islamisation. |
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Aside from those who converted, most were ransomed or enslaved. |
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He claims that even the early inventions of the Hamitic peoples were taken over by the Japhethites and that the Hamites were enslaved by the latter. |
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He observes the contradiction in some laws in regard to the treatment of those enslaved, yet does not decry the antiliberty aspects of such enslavement. |
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Most have ancestors who were enslaved, with many forcibly transported from the Upper South in the 19th century to work on the area's new plantations. |
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By 1700, there were 15,000 free whites and 50,000 enslaved Africans. |
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During the 1770s, Africans, both enslaved and free, helped rebellious English colonists secure American independence by defeating the British in the American Revolution. |
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White enslaved people from the Caucasus served in the army and formed an elite corps of troops eventually revolting in Egypt to form the Burgi dynasty. |
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As the Roman Republic expanded outward, it enslaved entire populations, thus ensuring an ample supply of laborers to work in Rome's farms, quarries and households. |
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Tang Chinese soldiers and pirates enslaved Koreans, Turks, Persians, Indonesians, and people from Inner Mongolia, central Asia, and northern India. |
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The first documented outbreak of smallpox, previously an Eastern hemisphere disease, on Hispaniola occurred in December 1518 among enslaved African miners. |
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By focusing on free and enslaved farmhands in Northern Maryland, Grivno challenges the notion that Baltimore was the definitive place where slavery and freedom co-existed. |
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Some Bantu groups, however, remained enslaved well until the 1930s, and continued to be despised and discriminated against by large parts of Somali society. |
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According to some estimates, thousands of Mauritanians are still enslaved. |
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Later they were enslaved by the Hans, the Capoques and others. |
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They spent years enslaved by the Ananarivo of the Louisiana Gulf Islands. |
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The Portuguese assimilated some of the native tribes while others were enslaved or exterminated in long wars or by European diseases to which they had no immunity. |
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The first contacts with the African slave market were made by expeditions to ransom Portuguese subjects enslaved by pirate attacks on Portuguese ships or villages. |
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Under Omani Arabs Zanzibar became East Africa's main slave port, with as many as 50,000 enslaved Africans passing through every year during the 19th century. |
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As the Roman Republic expanded outward, entire populations were enslaved, thus creating an ample supply from all over Europe and the Mediterranean. |
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The 1840 United States Census claimed that Northern, free blacks suffered mental illness at higher rates than did their Southern, enslaved counterparts. |
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The city and temple of Jerusalem were completely destroyed, its most valuable treasures carried off by the Roman army, and nearly 100,000 people were captured and enslaved. |
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Crews from the seized ships were either enslaved or ransomed. |
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Backwoods subsistence farmers, the later wave of settlers in the 18th century who settled along the Appalachian Mountains and backcountry, seldom held enslaved people. |
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After reading about Somersett's Case, Joseph Knight, an enslaved African who had been purchased by his master John Wedderburn in Jamaica and brought to Scotland, left him. |
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The legal status of enslaved people in Europe was often unclear. |
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Though they received monetary compensation for their government's inability to protect them, the emotional cost for former enslaved will forever remain with the individual. |
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Columbus's soldiers killed and enslaved with impunity at every landing. |
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In the painting, the enslaved and sexually abused Margaret Garner betrays her liaison with her owner Archibald Gaines with an exposed, openhanded gesture toward him. |
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The results of the first census taken in the islands in 1802 showed the population on Grand Cayman to be 933 with 545 of those inhabitants being enslaved. |
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They argue that Africans, or more accurately African elites, deliberately let European traders join in an already large trade in enslaved people and were not patronized. |
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No scholars dispute the harm done to the enslaved people but the effect of the trade on African societies is much debated, due to the apparent influx of goods to Africans. |
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The trade of enslaved Africans in the Atlantic has its origins in the explorations of Portuguese mariners down the coast of West Africa in the 15th century. |
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The following figures do not include deaths of enslaved Africans as a result of their labour, slave revolts, or diseases suffered while living among New World populations. |
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Another reason for surplus supply of enslaved people was major warfare conducted by expanding states, such as the kingdom of Dahomey, the Oyo Empire, and the Asante Empire. |
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There is evidence that enslaved people from some African states were exported to other states in Africa, Europe, and Asia prior to the European colonization of the Americas. |
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When they captured a ship, the goods were sold and the crew and passengers were ransomed or enslaved, and the Order took a percentage of the value of the booty. |
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Howsoever, over their cloistering walls and into the map of the megacosm, the two professors continued to launch their cadres of spellbound familiars and enslaved disciples. |
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Rhetoric is no art whatever, but a mere unscientific knack, enslaved to the dominant prejudices, and nothing better than an impostrous parody on the true political art. |
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At the age of 16 in 403 AD Saint Patrick was captured and enslaved by the Irish and was sent to Ireland to serve as a slave herding and tending sheep in Dalriada. |
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In the New World, European colonists initially enslaved Native Americans, decimating the indigenous populations to one-tenth of their original sizes. |
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A conquering race would scarcely credit that its heroes would, after death, betake themselves to the deadland of the beaten and enslaved aborigines. |
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The females are prone to be affected by the advertisements and peacockery as well as to be enslaved by the consumption desire of luxuries against the male. |
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