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Sentence Examples The evolutionary process of this divergence, however, is not well understood. A series of overlapping windows representing the full range of sequence divergence were defined. The radiation of modern felines began with the divergence of the Panthera lineage. It appears they evolved from a common ancestor in Australia, but the time of their divergence is still unclear. However, due to the ambiguity in the phylogenetic analyses, this divergence is shown as an unresolved trichotomy. A bullish divergence issues a signal to cover your shorts and prepare to enter into a long position. Space constraint did not abate their zeal to get a glimpse of the amazing cultural divergence of the nation. The divergence of the P elements is intermediate between that of each of the two host genes. We found evidence for purifying selection acting to constrain functional divergence between paralogous genes. While it was believed that dinosaurs and pterosaurs derived from the thecodonts, no one had a good idea of where the divergence had occurred. The corresponding bearish divergence occurs when prices hit a new high, but the HPI reaches a lower top. This divergence may be explained by genomic differences between these two species that are reflected in their relative robustness. We examined these effects on the recovery of divergence dates within anthropoid primates and between two murine rodents, the mouse and the rat. However, the details of functional divergence between duplicate genes remain largely unexplored. An overall measure of differences in industrial or sectoral structures appears by making up an index of divergence. Therefore, to what extent the actual divergence times deviate from those predicted by these models is also of great concern. The paper dates the initial divergence of the Indo-European language family to 8700 years ago, with Hittite as the first language to split off. Warren et al. estimated rates of divergence for both ND3 and cytochrome b for two clades of Indian Ocean sunbirds using estimates of island age. If hosts and parasites are coevolving, this can drive the rapid divergence of amino acid sequences. Indeed, if sequence divergence decreases hybridization signal, these genes should have more frequently appeared overexpressed than unexpressed. Show More Sentences Heights of shaded and unshaded bars, respectively, represent divergence calculations excluding and including CpG sites. The date of their divergence means that, unlike most modern mammalian species, the solenodons were around in the age of Tyrannosaurus rex. However, this may be an underestimate if positive selection has increased the rate of amino acid divergence. This model should prove useful for estimating divergence times when substitution rates vary across lineages. Sequence divergence in the coding region shows a departure from clock-like evolution. As the generation time increases, the evolutionary rate slows and divergence stabilizes. Personally, I think that the two pendulums, convergence and divergence will continue to swing. In contrast, divergence between closely related species is not affected by recombination. Another controversial subject with respect to time estimates is that of divergence times for higher primates. In contrast, the synchronic approach would provide estimation of the rate of divergence between populations. The Isler-Brumfield papers provide yet another window into the processes that influence divergence. Next, all divergence times and substitution rates were found by maximum likelihood. The book is filled with countless examples of companies that tried convergence instead of divergence, and were unsuccessful. The divergence of views suggests a marked lack of consensus at the Bar on how complaints of this nature should be dealt with. This divergence of views highlights the difficulties entailed in prevention and intervention, notably in the legal field. In any relationship there is a divergence of opinion, a variety of vested interests, different beliefs and values. Your Honour, but quite clearly, there is, in fact, a divergence of recent view. To cause an unnecessary divergence of public opinion is the most abnormal way to run the administration. Of course, for any flow we might induce in water, with pipes or otherwise, the total divergence will always be exactly zero. This is a negative divergence, and the point is capturing flux, like water going down a sink. Show More Sentences Atmospheric divergence typically occurs where airflow is moving away from the centre of a pressure system. A more accurate estimate of the speed of divergence can be made using the following more modern proof. The spiral pattern is sufficiently regular that it leads to a numerical parameter characteristic for the species, called its divergence. The MEPS model predicts an exponential decrease in recombination rate in relation to the level of divergence. There is a clear divergence of view as to how Mrs. Lemonde came to sign this document. The speed of evolution of both the behavioral isolation and male mating song suggests that selection has played a role in divergence. On both sides, however, there is broad agreement on the general outlines, despite extensive divergence on the details. His methodical painstakingness was another point of divergence from the Impressionists and he devoted many studies to creating the composition. The higher values in D. simulans were mainly caused by the high sequence divergence of the ULRs of the composite elements. Furthermore, functional and structural divergence might, in some cases, precede rather than follow gene duplication. The rates of divergence that were simulated are within the range observed in the analyzed data of the 12 families studied. An extreme divergence in venom evolution can extend even to the secondary loss of toxins. The result was greater economic divergence, and inflation rates in particular moved wider apart. If the null hypothesis is rejected, the program calculates a posterior probability for functional divergence for each position in the alignment. Although a molecular clock is rejected, divergence times may still be estimated by allowing the rates of evolution to evolve along lineages. Shallow intraspecific gene genealogies characterize many marine fishes although sister taxa often show considerable genetic divergence. Any value difference should generate arbitrage profits and the elimination of the divergence. In the absence of selection, these values reflect divergence in allele frequencies due to genetic drift. However, the two algal groups have enough in common to be virtually certain that their divergence post-dates the origin of the Glaucophyta. Geographic variation in song among suboscine birds has been taken to indicate genetic divergence. Show More Sentences The present study shows that sequence divergence within a lineage of Pokey is extremely low even across very broad geographic areas. These levels of divergence are greater than those reported previously for congeneric species in diverse invertebrate taxa, including crustaceans. A different kind of divergence occurs when the accentuation of words changes. The index of divergence is expressed in the sum of the absolute value of the differences for all industries. So startling is the divergence that you can barely credit the evidence before your eyes. If this protein evolved with the faster crustacean rate, the estimated time of divergence is even more recent. The awkward divergence from fashion is so compellingly wrong that it appears cool in the most ironic, hipster kind of way. The remaining mitochondrial data support similar divergence time estimates, with differences increasing in magnitude as average calibration age increases. The divergence in success between the two black artillery battalions at Bastogne, nevertheless, does not detract from the stellar performance of the cannoneers. Because many of the above estimates of divergence times far exceed the times of first appearance of land plants in the fossil record, they might be overestimates. This leaves room for a divergence between our beliefs and the truth. Times of species divergence in the x-axis are approximate estimates. Tris refuses to conform to societal conventions, both in terms of her divergence and her sexuality. The study weighed more than a dozen factors to see which were causing the divergence in mortality rates. Using this relationship, we extrapolated the estimated time of divergence from adjusted measures of pairwise differences between Dendropoma species. In fact, the divergence in the family patterns of the affluent and the disadvantaged is more a matter of economics than culture. Interestingly, these two currents in the study of US ethnic literatures correspond to a parallel divergence on questions of politics and aesthetics. Moreover, the level of amino acid sequence divergence between homologous proteins is relatively low, allowing us to gauge the patterns of amino acid substitution. In addition, intrinsic individual variation, including learned cultural differences in oscines, provides the raw material for vocal divergence through drift or selection. This level of divergence was comparable to that between A. aeneus from Costa Rica and the widespread A. mexicanus lineage, producing a trichotomy between these three lineages. Show More Sentences The gene duplication event that gave rise to class I and class II knox gene superfamilies occurred before the divergence between bryophytes and spermatophytes. Arrows indicate the median value of divergence times of each distribution. If you calculate the divergence for different species of plants, you find that both the numerator and the denominator are usually Fibonacci numbers. The relatively large divergence between these results could, on the one hand, be due to differences either in the growth conditions or in the fruit maturation state. It is therefore expected that sperm-expressed genes, as a group, may show higher divergence because of intersexual selective pressures acting on these genes. At the time, a huge bearish divergence between Gold prices and Gold Stocks had developed with Gold prices making new highs, while Gold Stocks were unable to advance. In type II divergence, the evolutionary rate for a specific site is accelerated somewhere along the basal internode that connects the two subfamilies. This observation is indicative of a rapid rate of divergence. The divergence was containable, until the fall of the Iron Curtain. It was considered important to extend the comparison to other sites in order to determine the generality of the concordance and to pinpoint the causes of the divergence. It was also realised that globalisation is not a homogeneous process, but contains a striking paradox in that it brings about both convergence and divergence. This divergence of interests is manageable, but it is also fundamental. There was low correlation between divergence estimated through signal ratios and actual sequence divergence, probably due to several variabilities in the technique. Only one study to date has used calibration points from the fossil record to estimate the divergence of sister species distributed on both sides of the isthmus. The phylogenic analysis implies that the multiple actinin isoforms found in modern vertebrates arose after the divergence of the vertebrate and urochordate lineages. With a constant rate, divergence time estimation is straightforward. Extensive mapping of the Y chromosome in the tammar wallaby had shown that the origin of the Y predated the divergence of marsupials from eutherian mammals. And this divergence is taking place even as defense spending is being cut due to the sequester. In this article, we define new population-specific parameters of population divergence and construct sample statistics that are estimators of these parameters. The apparent discrepancy between divergence ages implied by genetic calibration techniques and a literal interpretation of the fossil record is discussed. Show More Sentences There is little fossil evidence for the divergence of the gorilla, chimpanzee and hominin lineages. Otariidae are in the process of species divergence, much of which may be driven by local factors, particularly latitude and resources. The divergence and evolution that has occurred in the ensuing centuries has resulted in a distinctive Australian culture. The independence of Portugal since the late Middle Ages has favored the divergence of the Galician and Portuguese languages as they developed. North Korea and South Korea share a common heritage, but the political division since 1945 has resulted in some divergence of modern culture. Life history divergence on sympatric diploid and polyploid populations of brine shrimp Artemiaparthenogenetica. Indians' tendency to pronounce English phonetically as well can cause divergence from Western English. This divergence may be due to dialectal or idiolectal variation and requires further investigation. In this period the absence of an official standard or socially acceptable norm led to further dialect divergence. This divergence of opinion became overt during the Oxford Movement of the 19th century. However, after over a century of federation, there is a substantial divergence between English and Australian common law. Genomic divergence between humans and other hominoids and the effective population size of the common ancestor of humans and chimpanzees. That decision is often thought to be the best example of the European legal order's divergence with ordinary international law. Within the field of meteorology, atmospheric divergence aloft occurs in two areas. A 2007 study pushes the point of divergence back to around 800,000 years ago. Complete plastomes were analyzed phylogenomically and divergence dates estimated to seek potential selective causes for the PACMAD radiation. This divergence has an impact on other measurements of social health. The divergence of species-specific abalone sperm lysins is promoted by positive Darwinian selection. In this paper, we study flows associated to Sobolev vector fields with subexponentially integrable divergence. In sexually reproducing organisms, speciation results from reproductive isolation followed by genealogical divergence. Show More Sentences Converting the surface integral into a volume integral via the divergence theorem gives. One of the central points of divergence was controversy over the Eucharist. A second area of wind divergence aloft occurs ahead of embedded shortwave troughs, which are of smaller wavelength. Second, this lack of divergence is also the outcome of the EU's softly-softly approach to human rights and democracy in Morocco. In recent years, divergence has occurred so that it is now unusual for the same engine to be used on a military type and a civilian type. This appears to show a divergence between Cumbric and Welsh at a relatively early date. In Canada, we moved in different ways, discourse and occasional obloquies marking our divergence. Does niche divergence accompany allopatric divergence in Aphelocoma jays as predicted under ecological speciation? Both the fossil record and analysis of mitochondrial DNA suggest the divergence occurred by 10 to 20 million years ago. This independent evidence from DNA analysis and the fossil record rejects the glacial theory of salmon divergence. Molecular divergence in allopatric Ceratosolen pollinators of geographically widespread Ficus species. The depletion of the North Sea oil fields is one explanation for the divergence in forward prices. It is possible that the genetic differences between the European and Cape hare are due to geographic separation rather than actual divergence. A pattern which resulted in northward Sverdrup transport in divergence regions and southward in convergence regions. The implication is that there was an early divergence between North American indigenous peoples and those of Central and South America. The ice cover may also undergo a state of tension, resulting in divergence and fissure opening. The formation of AAIW can be explained very simply through the Ekman transport process and the divergence and convergence of water masses. Legislative independence has been paralleled by a growing divergence between Australian and English common law in the last quarter of the 20th century. By the Gauss divergence theorem that means that the rate of change of the charge in a fixed volume equals the current flowing in or out of the boundary. Further divergence among historians can be attributed to varying theoretical perspectives regarding imperialism that are proposed by emerging academic schools of thought. Show More Sentences Because of the incompleteness of the fossil record, there is usually no way to know exactly how close a transitional fossil is to the point of divergence. If genetic divergence and regional divergence coincide it can be concluded that the observed divergence is due to migration as evidenced by the archaeological record. The first identifiable grass spikelets present after the divergence of these two genera have one fertile rioter with a lemma, a palea, no rachilla extension. This suggests a greater genetic complexity among Native Americans than previously thought, including an early divergence in the genetic lineage 13,000 years ago. The Southern Railway provided junction points at the point of divergence, which became Smallbrook Junction, and double line working applied from Ryde to that point. Neoendemism refers to species that have recently arisen, such as through divergence and reproductive isolation or through hybridization and polyploidy in plants. Moreover, the divergence between CAPE and MAPE ratios is at unprecedented levels and it reveals central bank policies' direct galvanization of prices. Genome duplication occurred prior to the divergence of this taxon. This continuing racial divergence in education has been set in social concrete by the exhaustion of busing policies and the acceleration of voluntary resegregation. Mitochondrial DNA analysis places the early European population as sister group to the Asian groups, dating the divergence to some 50,000 years ago. Note that in some cases, there is a divergence of opinion over the interpretation of the first point, and whether an entity satisfies it is disputed. The former western provinces became increasingly isolated from the Eastern Roman Empire, leading to a rapid divergence in the Latin spoken on either side. The Afrikaans language arose in the Dutch Cape Colony, through a gradual divergence from European Dutch dialects, during the course of the 18th century. A large number of molecular clock genetic studies place the divergence time of the Neanderthal and modern human lineages between 800,000 and 400,000 years ago. Suggestions and implications for future research in further explicating the role of gender role orientation in the divergence of male body image psychopathology are discussed. The British Columbia salmon fossil provides evidence that the divergence between Pacific and Atlantic salmon had not yet occurred 40 million years ago. The establishment of devolved government in Wales through the Welsh Assembly, set up in 1999, has led to a divergence between England and Wales on some Government policies. Each ROI classes were calculated using the Jeffries-Matusita and transformed to divergence measures to determine the level of separability exists among each object class. The convergence or divergence of the rays falling on the pupil. An advocate of reducing inequality levels, Piketty suggests levying a global wealth tax in order to reduce the divergence in wealth caused by inequality. Show More Sentences In the 1990s, several teams of paleoanthropologists were working throughout Africa looking for evidence of the earliest divergence of the hominin lineage from the great apes. Poulton realized in 1903 that reproductive isolation could evolve through divergence, if each lineage acquired a different, incompatible allele of the same gene. Examples from Classical Literature In stature, no important divergence from the Neanderthal type can be noted. The premaxillae show traces of the same divergence followed by convergence of their ends that is seen in the platypus. I have seen this particularly in those cases where facultative divergence also was greater than usual. By a curious divergence the bordure wavy is not a mark of illegitimacy in Scotland, but a mark of perfectly legitimate cadency. This deep metaphysical divergence was the prime cause of the transition from Platonism to Aristotelianism. The angle of divergence may alter either abruptly or gradually, and the phyllotaxis thus becomes very complicated. There may and must be divergence of opinion as to the safest way to overcome intemperance. Robin's divergence from his father's ways was, secretly, an acute disappointment to her. As to the causes and indelibility of the criminal expression there is much divergence of opinion. The degree of divergence from 100 would be an expression of the degree of saltatorial ability. The race divergence under the system of miseducation was fast getting wider. The size and shape of the perforations in the sternum, and the size and divergence of the arms of the furcula, differ. Great divergence is shown in the results of experiments in the conductivity of wood. It is otherwise with the relative divergence which is developed in consequence of myopia. I hope so small a divergence may seem a venial error after so many centuries. In tenotomy we may count as gain the apparent divergence which it causes in hypermetropes who do not squint. There is far more divergence of judgment in the recognition of the cesura. They had arrived by an oft-trodden path to an ancient point of divergence. This divergence of taste and sympathies is no laughing matter. Just for one brief moment he contemplated a divergence from his course. Show More Sentences Being that the former is Bantu and the latter is Nilotic, the divergence of the two languages is vast. It is the very demon for conveying similarities of sound that are miracles of divergence from similarity of sense. This divergence is shown, first, in the method of alimentation. No, we must expect a continual divergence in our literatures. He, like Sir Patrick, acknowledged the scandalous divergence of opinions produced by the confusion and uncertainty of the marriage-law of Scotland. But such divergence of opinion would constitute no menace to society. Find more words! 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What is the opposite of divergence? Words that rhyme with divergence What is the plural of divergence? What is the adverb for divergence? What is the adjective for divergence? What is the noun for divergence? Translations for divergence Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words diverged diverge diver dive into dive in dived divergences divergency divergent divergent boundaries divergent boundary Divergent Boundary 10-letter Words Starting With d di div dive diver diverg diverge divergen divergenc