How to use afferent in a sentence

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Sentence Examples Sensory systems are generally presumed to convey peripheral afferent signals to the central nervous system with a high degree of fidelity. In contrast to lymph nodes, the thymus contains no lymph sinuses or afferent lymphatic vessels. Eliminating the gamma fusimotor drive prevents alteration in jaw muscle spindle afferent discharge following algesic chemical stimulation. Neuropathic itch occurs with any disease along the afferent neuronal pathway. If light reflex is diminished in one eye, a swinging flashlight test may discriminate between an afferent lesion and an efferent lesion. Sacral nerves contain a mixture of autonomic and somatic fibers that send information in both afferent and efferent directions. During lung transplantation, both the afferent and efferent nerves that supply the lung are severed. There is increasing support for the idea that in asthma the efferent and afferent nerve fibers may be changed in their capacity to be stimulated. Hypoxia could disturb respiratory afferent pathways and neural processing at more than one level. Cough is mediated by the interaction of sensory afferent nerves, central cough reflexes, and local axon reflexes. Some afferent fibres from the epiglottis, palate and pharynx also reach the brainstem via the vagus nerve. The tuning of the saccular afferent axons to dorsoventral vibrations is well matched to this spectrum. Histological results demonstrate regeneration and the presence of the spindle fibers responsible for afferent signal generation. The vagus nerve transmits afferent signals from the aortic arch baroreceptors, regulating arterial pressure. Local anesthetics also alter transmission of nociceptive impulses by blocking afferent sensory fibers. In patients with primary sodium retention, the afferent stimuli are suppressed. The capsule admits afferent lymphatic vessels containing valves that provide one-way flow into the subcapsular sinus. The anterior mVAC accommodates afferent terminals from other chordotonal organs that have retained their proprioceptive function. All other afferent regulations inconsistent with this by-law are also repealed. These organs possess hair cells that act as force transducers, converting forces associated with head acceleration into afferent nerve impulses. Show More Sentences Any requests under Section 1.4 of this by-law and all afferent documents must be submitted to Chelsea Technical Services. The changes in the blood vessel and local hemodynamics could be mediated via a reflex arc, consisting of somatic afferent and autonomic efferent components. In addition, the dorsal central column of primary afferent fibers within the spinal cord appears susceptible to the inhibitory effects of hypoxia in rats. The antiemetic effect of granisetron appears to involve antagonism of the serotonin-induced stimulation of vagal afferent activity. Tapping the neuroma was associated with increased pain and afferent discharge in small and large afferent fibres. Thus, units with preinspiratory discharge patterns may have comparatively low thresholds to stimulation by central chemoreceptor afferent inputs relative to inspiratory units. Under normal physiological conditions, primary afferent neurons terminate in specific laminae in the dorsal horn. The Local House of Pensions, Sector 3, Bucharest forwarded to the People's Advocate Institution a new resolution of recalculation for the claimant's pension together with the afferent calculation bulletin. Determine the presence or absence of a relative afferent pupillary defect. In all other cases, the Insurer should reimburse the Insured Party the part of the premium afferent to the period during which the risks are no longer to be covered. Using multidetector-row CT for the diagnosis of afferent loop syndrome following gastroenterostomy reconstruction. A renal corpuscle is often found in between the afferent and efferent epididymal ducts. Blood enters the glomerulus through the afferent arteriole and exits via the efferent arteriole. Neuro-opthalmic signs include afferent pupillary defect, dyschromatopsia, and in some cases changes in visual acuity. According to von Holst's theory, as the movement is repeated, afferent impulses, called the re-afference, return to the brain from receptors activated by muscular activity. The dual-phase experience of acute pain is mediated by two types of primary afferent nerve fibres that transmit electrical impulses from the tissues to the spinal cord via the ascending nerve tracts. For example, afferent nerve fibres from the heart travel to the same regions as those from the muscles and skin of the chest wall and upper limbs. The cortex, meanwhile, sends information about the movement to various afferent neurons that are about to receive information from receptors in the body parts where the movement is about to begin. Although pain arises from very hot and very cold stimulation and with intense forms of mechanical stimulation, this occurs only with the activation of afferent nerve fibres that specifically report noxious events. However, damage to the peripheral nerves can result in 'deafferentation' with sprouting of the surviving afferent axons and the development of aberrant connections in the spinal cord. Show More Sentences Interestingly, this phenomenon was found in several cases of more that 20 years duration, which indicates that abnormal primary afferent hyperactivity in humans can be persistent. The parasympathetic innervation of the pupil consists of four neurons comprising afferent and efferent pathways. Visual fields and Ishihara colour vision were normal and there was no evidence of an afferent papillary defect or papilloedema. Rejeski suggests that both physiological and psychological afferent inputs are processed preconsciously and in parallel. Adenosine is a potent vasodilator in most vascular beds, except in renal afferent arterioles and hepatic veins where it produces vasoconstriction. All efferent and afferent pathways between the cerebrum and cerebellum course through the brainstem, and many of them decussate, or cross, within this structure. Metoclopramide is useful when the underlying cause of vagal afferent nerve irritation is gastroparesis or partial bowel obstruction. The ctenidium is bipectinate with a short afferent membrane and thus the free portion is long. The afferent impulse travels through the dorsal nerve root, dorsal column of the spinal cord, and thalamus to reach the primary somatosensory cortex. Additionally, afferent mechanoreceptor impulses travel up the cord to the cerebellum and thalamus, affecting thalamic summation and integration and cortical representation. Adequate intraglomerular pressure is maintained by prostaglandin-mediated afferent vasodilatation and angiotensin II-mediated efferent vasoconstriction. Several investigators already showed increased muscle activity following joint afferent fiber or mechanoreceptor stimulation and activation of gamma motor neurons. Muscle spindle afferent input to motoneurons in human masseter. By activating this afferent pathway, Barostim restores sympatho-vagal balance by reducing sympathetic activity and increasing parasympathetic activity. Through oxytocin mediation, these afferent pathways become so well established that letdown can occur even when the mother merely thinks of her baby. In an attempt to trigger the afferent phase of the sneeze reflex, we first applied a cotton swab and later a silver nitrate stick to the patient's nasal mucosa. Examples from Classical Literature The caudal vein is, however, no longer the only afferent vein of this system. So far, then, we have highly satisfactory evidence of tissue-tracts performing the function of afferent nerves. From the gills the afferent branchials carry the blood to the median dorsal aorta. The lesions of the arteriosclerotic kidney are due to narrowing and eventual obstruction of the afferent vessels. Branchial hearts are developed on the two branchial afferent blood-vessels. In some cases ligation of the afferent vessels has been successful. Branchial hearts are formed on the afferent vessels of the branchiae. It is the latter or afferent function with which we are now concerned. There are two divisions of nerves, the afferent and efferent. Find more words! 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Words that rhyme with afferent What is the plural of afferent? What is the adverb for afferent? What is the adjective for afferent? What is the noun for afferent? Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words affenpinscher affect the outcome affects affectless affectivity affectively affiance affianced affiant affiche afficionado afficionados 8-letter Words Starting With a af aff affe affer affere afferen